Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Marker development, genome mapping, and cloning of candidate disease resistance genes in sunflower, Helianthus annuus L

Creator:: Gedil, Melaku Ayele
Abstract:: The level of polymorphisms of many biochemical and DNA markers are low in cultivated sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). The number of mapped public DNA markers is limited. Molecular markers have not been developed for the most important diseases of sunflower, such as downy mildew. The objectives of this study were...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Development, Genome Mapping, and Cloning of Candidate Disease Resistance Genes in Sunflower, Helianthus

Mapping and introgression of disease resistance genes in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)

Creator:: Toojinda, Theeryut
Abstract:: Molecular tools, coupled with unique germplasm stocks and rigorous phenotyping, are useful for developing a better understanding of qualitative and quantitative disease resistance genes in plants. The identification of molecular markers linked to all types of resistance genes provides opportunities for implementing a range of resistance breeding strategies, ranging from...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: regarding quantitative and qualitative disease resistance genes. Introduction The genetic resistance-of

Stripe rust resistance pyramids in barley

Creator:: Castro Tabo, Ariel Julio
Abstract:: Genetic resistance is the most appropriate way to control diseases in crop plants. Resistance can be described as qualitative (involving a gene-for-gene system) or quantitative (with continuous distribution of disease levels). The relationships between different types of resistance remain obscure, as does the genetics of quantitative traits. The use of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: importance. Genetic resistance is the most economical and environmentally appropriate strategy for disease

Quantitative resistance to Puccinia striiformis f. sp. hordei in barley near-isogenic (BISON) lines

Creator:: Richardson, Kelley L.
Abstract:: Quantitative resistance (QR) to disease is usually more durable than qualitative resistance, but its genetic basis is not well understood. We used the barley/barley stripe rust pathosystem as a model for the characterization of the QR phenotype and associated genomic regions. As an intermediate step in the preparation of near-isogenic...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: lowering disease severity in barley plots (Marshall and Sutton, 1995). Genetic resistance Flor

Analysis of genetic resistance to barley stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. hordei)

Creator:: Prehn, Doris A.
Abstract:: Stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. hordei) is a serious disease of barley that can cause up to 70% yield loss in susceptible varieties. The fungus is moving northward, threatening major barley production areas in the US, where most cultivars are susceptible. Fungicides are available for control of stripe rust,...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: control of stripe rust, but economic and environmental considerations favor genetic resistance. Two

Multi-location analysis for the identification of quantitative trait loci underlying disease resistance against Cephalosporium gramineum and Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici by linkage mapping in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Creator:: Vazquez, Maria Dolores
Abstract:: Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is one of the major crops produced in the U.S. Pacific Northwest, a region known for its wheat production for international export. Wheat production in the region is threatened by diseases such as Cephalosporium stripe and stripe rust. Cephalosporium stripe is a vascular wilt disease of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: genetic studies to determine the inheritance of resistance and facilitate the development of a method to

Assessment of genetic resistance to strawbreaker foot-rot (Pseudocercosporella Herpotrichoides) in selected winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars

Creator:: Encinas-Mungarro, Andres
Abstract:: Strawbreaker foot-rot is a major limiting factor to cost efficient winter wheat production in the Pacific Northwest. Development of resistant cultivars has been hindered by the lack of adequate levels of genetic resistance and screening techniques which can consistently detect desired genotypes. Studies were conducted to determine if the reported...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: lack of adequate levels of genetic resistance and screening techniques which can consistently detect

Genetic studies with Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphis noxia Mordvilko) in PI 294994 bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Creator:: Elsiddig, Ahmed A.
Abstract:: Russian wheat aphid (RWA), Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko), is a widely distributed species in western north America, and a major economic pest of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). The objectives of this study were to : 1) determine the inheritance of seedling and adult plant resistances in...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: different genotypes due to RWA infestation ; and, 5) assess the degree of protection genetic resistance

Possible compensations of the components of grain yeild in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) as influenced by genotype by environment interactions

Creator:: Bedoshvili, David
Abstract:: Despite many investigations genotype by environment interaction remains one of the least understood factors in plant improvement. Understanding genotypic differences responsible for such interactions could assist in making more informed breeding decisions. The components of yield being less complex than grain yield per se may be useful for selection to...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: this study showed that genotypic differences in adaptation to the Pacific Northwest and resistance to

Testing the effectiveness of barley stripe rust resistance QTL detected in Mexico and the USA against a possible new race in Peru and mapping of genes conferring resistance to leaf rust and mildew in the same population

Creator:: Rossi, Carlos
Abstract:: Barley is the fourth most important cereal crop in the world because of its broad adaptation, its utility as a feedstock and for human food, and the superior properties of barley malt for brewing. Three of the most important foliar diseases of barley, on a worldwide level are: barley leaf...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: is an important source of quantitative disease resistance genes. Oregon State University and the

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Marker development, genome mapping, and cloning of candidate disease resistance genes in sunflower, Helianthus annuus L

Mapping and introgression of disease resistance genes in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.)

Stripe rust resistance pyramids in barley

Quantitative resistance to Puccinia striiformis f. sp. hordei in barley near-isogenic (BISON) lines

Analysis of genetic resistance to barley stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. hordei)

Multi-location analysis for the identification of quantitative trait loci underlying disease resistance against Cephalosporium gramineum and Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici by linkage mapping in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Assessment of genetic resistance to strawbreaker foot-rot (Pseudocercosporella Herpotrichoides) in selected winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars

Genetic studies with Russian wheat aphid (Diuraphis noxia Mordvilko) in PI 294994 bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)

Possible compensations of the components of grain yeild in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) as influenced by genotype by environment interactions

Testing the effectiveness of barley stripe rust resistance QTL detected in Mexico and the USA against a possible new race in Peru and mapping of genes conferring resistance to leaf rust and mildew in the same population

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