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Filtering by: Creator Huppert, Daniel D. Remove constraint Creator: Huppert, Daniel D. Advisor Cox, Daniel T. Remove constraint Advisor: Cox, Daniel T.

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  • Experimental and numerical modeling of wave height attenuation by emergent coastal vegetation

    Creator:
    Blackmar, Philip James
    Abstract:
    Coastal vegetation dampens waves which can provide benefits to the local area, but existing literature shows large variations in the degree of wave height attenuation depending on plant properties and wave conditions. Better knowledge of how to predict the wave height decay accurately in different types of vegetation may help...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    approved: Daniel T. Cox Coastal vegetation dampens waves which can provide benefits to the local

  • Effects of Wave Nonlinearity and Vertical Variation of Vegetation Density on Wave Attenuation

    Creator:
    Wu, Wei-Cheng
    Abstract:
    The understanding and prediction how coastal wetland vegetation attenuates wave action has received renewed attention with global climate change impacts and increasing populations on coastlines. Conventional attenuation models utilize empirical drag coefficients, but these coefficients exhibit a wide range of values, and there is some uncertainty in the relative importance...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    approved: ______________________________________________________ Daniel T. Cox The understanding

  • Laboratory observations of tsunami runup on a complex 3D bathymetry using PIV

    Creator:
    Ichikawa, Shingo
    Abstract:
    This thesis presents the details of a large-scale laboratory experiment to study the runup velocity on a complex 3D bathymetry. The PIV measurements including the instrumental setup, the recording procedure, and the image processing are presented. Tsunami inundation directly affects the coastal population and is one of the most important...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Observations of Tsunami Runup on a Complex 3D Bathymetry using PIV Abstract approved: Daniel T. Cox This

  • Physical Modeling of Progressive Damage and Failure of Wood-Frame Coastal Residential Structures Due to Waves and Surge Forces

    Creator:
    Duncan, Sean M.
    Abstract:
    A physical model study was performed to examine the forces and response of 1:6 scale wood-frame coastal residential structures subjected to storm surge and waves. An on-grade and an elevated specimen were tested and exposed to regular waves with varying water depths and wave heights to simulate Hurricane Sandy’s conditions....
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Daniel Cox A physical model study was performed to examine the forces and response of 1:6

  • Observations and prediction of intermittent sediment suspension in the surf zone

    Creator:
    Yoon, Hyun Doug
    Abstract:
    In this dissertation the interactions between hydrodynamics, sediment suspension and transport, and morphological evolution in the surf zone was investigated with a large-scale laboratory experiment data, CROss-Shore Sediment Transport Experiment (CROSSTEX). The data set included comprehensive measurements of water surface elevation, fluid velocity, sediment concentration, and morphology for irregular waves...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Daniel T. Cox In this dissertation the interactions between hydrodynamics, sediment suspension

  • Performance-Based Design Methodology for Using Emergent Vegetation to Mitigate Wave Overtopping

    Creator:
    Ostrow, Kayla
    Abstract:
    To facilitate the design of Natural and Nature-Based Features (NNBF) for flood protection, this thesis expands an existing engineering design methodology to NNBF systems. The existing approach is a Level III reliability method for the performance-based design of traditional coastal engineering systems. The expanded methodology incorporates uncertainties inherent to both...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    . Abstract approved: ______________________________________________________ Daniel T. Cox To

  • Describing Tsunami Inundation and Debris Motion using Optical Measurement Methods in a Large-Scale Wave Basin

    Creator:
    Rueben, Matthew Robert
    Abstract:
    This thesis consists of two papers in manuscript format. The first paper presents optical measurements of tsunami inundation through an urban waterfront in a laboratory wave basin. The physical model was constructed at 1:50 scale and was an idealization of the town of Seaside, Oregon. The paper presents an analysis...
    Resource Type:
    Honors College Thesis
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Daniel Cox This thesis consists of two papers in manuscript format. The

  • Probabilistic Tsunami Hazard and Damage Assessment of the Built Environment : Applied at Seaside, Oregon

    Creator:
    Park, Hyoungsu
    Abstract:
    Damage estimates to the built environment from tsunamis are important for disaster mitigation, including planning emergency response and recovery. This dissertation evaluates the damage states of buildings in a small urban coastal city, Seaside, Oregon, from tsunami hazards generated by a Cascadia Subduction Zone (CSZ) event. This study is separated...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Daniel T. Cox Damage estimates to the built environment from tsunamis are important for disaster

  • Developing tools to improve tsunami resilient design of coastal structures

    Creator:
    Thomas, Seth Alan
    Abstract:
    Over the last decade the world has seen three major tsunamis strike the coasts of Indonesia, Samoa, and Chile. These tsunamis have caused significant losses of life and property on the coastal cities of these and nearby countries. The NEES (Network for Earthquake Engineering Simulation) Housesmash project was created to...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : _____________________________________________________________ Daniel T. Cox Over the last decade the world has seen three major tsunamis strike the

  • Laboratory observations and numerical modeling of inner surf and swash zone hydrodynamics on a steep slope

    Creator:
    Shin, Sungwon
    Abstract:
    Laboratory data of free surface elevations and fluid velocities were obtained using a laser-Doppler velocimeter for the case of a periodic wave plunging over an impermeable, steep (1:10) slope with a fixed bottom roughness. The measurements were conducted over 15 cross-shore locations from the outer surf zone to the swash...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    approved: Daniel T. Cox Laboratory data of free surface elevations and fluid velocities were obtained