Mariner 9 and Viking spacecraft observations during the 1970's have provided
evidence for planetary-scale wave-like disturbances in the Mars atmosphere. It has
been suggested that possible sources of the wave activity are dynamical instabilities
(e.g., barotropic and/or baroclinic instabilities). An other candidate source is forced,
quasi-stationary planetary waves. In connection...
Driven by the need for high energy-density power sources, demand has
stimulated the development of small-scale engines. A small-scale engine
with a fuel supply could replace batteries and utilize higher energy-density
liquid hydrocarbon fuels; such an advance could deliver a new age of
portable devices. Currently, operable small-scale engines exist;...
The problem of heat transfer due to free convection in a channel formed
by two parallel, isoflux, vertical plates is of considerable importance in electronic
cooling applications, thermosiphons, the optimum spacing of plates or components,
industrial stacks, heat exchangers, nuclear power plants and combustion involving
vertical walls. Although in each...
In previous papers by Awrejcewicz in 1986 and Narayanan and Jayaraman in 1991, it was claimed that the nonlinear oscillator with dry friction exhibited chaos for several forcing frequencies. The chaos determination was achieved using the characteristic exponent of Lyapunov which requires the right-hand side of the differential equation to...
Missing data can lead to biased and inefficient estimation if the missing mechanism is not taken into account in the analysis. In this dissertation we propose two estimators that, under fairly general conditions, are asymptotically unbiased. The first proposed estimator assume the data are missing at random (MAR) and does...
Attila is a state-of-the-art radiation transport based code that is efficient, accurate and straightforward to use. Geometric information is input to the code as CAD drawings. Material property information is input as a cross section library. The user has full control over standard transport options and output reports.
In phase...
Water is one of the most biologically and economically important substances on Earth. A significant portion of Earth's water subsists in the subsurface. Our ability to monitor the flow and transport of water and other fluids through this unseen environment is crucial for a myriad of reasons.
One difficulty we...
Topological results are applied to boundary value problems modeling nonlinear
beams and dry friction. A classical continuation theorem is used to prove
existence results for nonlinear beams. Unified proofs, where possible, are given for
all the physically relevant boundary conditions. Integration techniques and various
integral inequalities are used to prove...