The artisanal fishing sector is very active in Senegal, providing 75% of total catch and major contributions to food supply, employment and exports. Artisanal fishing is spread along the coastline and involves different groups of migrants or sedentary fishermen using various fishing gears and techniques. Resources are heavily exploited and...
The shrimp fishery is a major export sector for Madagascar, yielding 10,000 tons per year and providing US$75 million in foreign exchange earnings. From the 1960s, it was managed through annual licenses allowing access to either exclusive or common fishing zones. In the mid-1990s, irregular and discretionary licensing, exacerbated competition...