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<title>Faculty Research</title>
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<dc:date>2013-05-18T20:47:41Z</dc:date>
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<item rdf:about="http://hdl.handle.net/1957/16621">
<title>The economic impacts of off-highway vehicle (OHV) recreation in Oregon: main report</title>
<link>http://hdl.handle.net/1957/16621</link>
<description>The economic impacts of off-highway vehicle (OHV) recreation in Oregon: main report
Lindberg, Kreg
Despite a recent decline, during the past decade there has been a dramatic increase in sales&#13;
and permit registrations for off-highway vehicles (OHVs) in Oregon. These vehicles include&#13;
quads and three-wheel ATVs (Class I), dune buggies, sand rails, and 4x4 vehicles (Class II),&#13;
and off-highway motorcycles (Class III). This report updates the 1999 OHV economic impact&#13;
analysis, based on expenditure reported by a sample of OHV riders for the year 2008.&#13;
As with any economic activity, this expenditure creates multiplier effects in the economy. The&#13;
economic significance of equipment expenditure reflects all activity, by region, from “oneoff”&#13;
purchases such as OHV vehicles, trailers, and tow vehicles. The economic impact of trip&#13;
expenditure reflects “new money,” by region, from fuel, lodging, food, and other spending&#13;
related to the use of OHVs. All spending reflects recreational OHV use of public lands in&#13;
Oregon. Equipment expenditure is from Oregon residents, while trip expenditure is in-Oregon&#13;
spending by Oregon residents and out-of-state visitors.&#13;
Within Oregon, an estimated 68,202 households engage in recreational OHV riding. These&#13;
households spent an estimated $291 million on OHV equipment in 2008, with the Willamette&#13;
Valley region representing 38% of all equipment expenditure. Statewide, the average&#13;
household spent $4,259 on equipment, of which $1,596 was for OHV vehicles and $1,105 was&#13;
the cost of vehicles attributable to towing OHVs. Statewide, this spending generated $53.5&#13;
million in labor income, including employee compensation and proprietary income. This income&#13;
supported 1,162 jobs.&#13;
An estimated 2.6 million household trip days were taken statewide in 2008, with the South&#13;
Coast having the largest share (756,581 trip days). These trip days include all OHV riding, from&#13;
an hour-long ride on adjacent land to a week-long vacation hundreds of miles away. Combined,&#13;
local, non-local, and out-of-state trips were associated with $250 million in trip expenditure in&#13;
Oregon. A substantial portion of this total was for gasoline, to be expected given the record&#13;
high gas prices that year. Statewide, this spending generated $64.1 million in labor income, and&#13;
this income supported 2,369 jobs.&#13;
Both types of expenditure involve significant retail components, but this is especially true for&#13;
equipment. Much of this spending is quickly “lost” from the host region to purchase the products&#13;
sold (vehicles, gasoline, etc.). In addition, jobs are both full-time and part-time, and with varying&#13;
wage levels. This accounts for the difference between equipment and trip results with respect&#13;
to the ratios between expenditure, income, and employment.
Prepared for the Oregon Parks and Recreation Department by Kreg Lindberg (Oregon State University -- Cascades Campus). Permission to make available online given by Terry Bergerson, Outdoor Recreation Planner, Oregon Parks and Recreation Department.
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<dc:date>2009-09-04T00:00:00Z</dc:date>
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<item rdf:about="http://hdl.handle.net/1957/7499">
<title>Creating Non-polarized Scenes for Engaging Contested Topics</title>
<link>http://hdl.handle.net/1957/7499</link>
<description>Creating Non-polarized Scenes for Engaging Contested Topics
Dollar, Natalie
From the "It's in the Bag" presentation series. More information about the research in this presentation can be found at http://www.osucascades.edu/academics/speechcomm/commdialogue.php
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<dc:date>2008-01-09T23:29:39Z</dc:date>
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