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Phylogenetic placement of the unusual jumping spider Depreissia Lessert, and a new synapomorphy uniting Hisponinae and Salticinae (Araneae, Salticidae)

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https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/1c18dh54g

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  • The relationships of the unusual salticid spider Depreissia from central Africa and Borneo have been difficult to resolve, obscured by its highly modified ant-like body. Phylogenetic analysis of the gene 28S strongly supports its placement outside the major clade Salticinae and within the clade of cocalodines, spartaeines and lapsiines, with weaker support for a relationship with the cocalodines in particular. Excluding the genus from the Salticinae is supported also by the presence of a median apophysis on the male palp, and by the lack of a cymbial apical groove cradling the tip of embolus, which is newly presented here as a synapomorphy of Hisponinae plus Salticinae.
  • This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by the author(s) and published by Pensoft Publishers. The published article can be found at: http://zookeys.pensoft.net/
  • Keywords: Salticidae, phylogeny, systematics, Jumping spiders, Cocalodini
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  • Maddison, W. P., Maddison, D. R., Zhang, J., & Szűts, T. (2016). Phylogenetic placement of the unusual jumping spider Depreissia Lessert, and a new synapomorphy uniting Hisponinae and Salticinae (Araneae, Salticidae). ZooKeys, 549, 1-12. doi:10.3897/zookeys.549.6171
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  • 549
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  • This work was supported by an NSERC Discovery grant to WPM, and by the Harold E. and Leona M. Rice Endowment Fund at Oregon State University. Tamas Szuts was supported by the framework of TAMOP-4.2.4.A/ 2-11/1-2012-0001 'National Excellence Program'.
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