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Small broomrape (Orobanche minor) management using wheat (Triticum aestivum) as a false host

Creator:: Al-thahabi, Salam A.
Abstract:: Small broomrape (Orobanche minor) is an obligate, chlorophyll-lacking parasite that parasitizes red clover (Trifolium pratense) roots. This study was conducted to develop and implement an integrated, biologically based control program for small broomrape by using wheat as a false host to reduce the soil seed bank. The relationship between temperature...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: postemergence to red clover and preemergence to small broomrape provided excellent control in Oregon (Lins et

Isolation and Pathogenicity of Naturally Occurring Entomopathogenic Fungi to Clover Root Borer (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), a Pest of Red Clover Seed Crops

Creator:: Lestari, Anis S.
Abstract:: Entomopathogenic fungi are cosmopolitan microbial pathogens that cause fungous diseases in a wide range of insects via spore infection. Due to their natural enemy status, they have tremendous potential for use as microbial control agents against insect pests, especially subterranean pests for which few management options are available. The clover...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: and/or microbial control agents for the clover root borer. In Chapter 2, I describe the field survey

Integrated small broomrape (Orobanche minor Sm.) management in red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)

Creator:: Ross, Kyle C.
Abstract:: Small broomrape, a holoparasitic weed, is a relatively new weed introduction in the Pacific Northwest that has contaminated a limited number of red clover fields in Oregon. Greenhouse and field studies were conducted to evaluate small broomrape response to common crop and weed species in the Pacific Northwest. Host species...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: clover seed production adds nutrients to the soil and provides an opportunity to control weeds in a

Response of downy brome (Bromus tectorum) and Kentucky bluegrass (Pao pratensis) to primisulfuron

Creator:: Hendrickson, Paul E.
Abstract:: Glasshouse and growth-chamber experiments were conducted to evaluate primisulfuron phytotoxicity and the influence of adjuvants on downy brome and Kentucky bluegrass. GR₅₀ (50% growth reduction) values were 0.97 ± 0.57 and 8.07 ± 1.85 g/ha for downy brome and Kentucky bluegrass, respectively. Primisulfuron was applied to downy brome and Kentucky...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: expressed as a percent of the control 3 wk after treatment with primisulfuron 13 1-3. Downy brome and

Biology and control of the septoria diseases of winter wheat in western Oregon

Creator:: DiLeone, Julie A., Coakley, Stella Ann Melugin, Karow, Russell S., Mundt, Christopher C., and Oregon State University. Extension Service
Resource Type:: Technical Report
Full Text:: crucial to achieving disease control (Tables 5 and 6). For most cultivars, one spray at early flag leaf

Response of Striga-susceptible and Striga-resistant sorghum genotypes to soil phosphorus and colonization by an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus

Creator:: Leytem, Alicia B.
Abstract:: Striga, a genus of obligate parasitic weeds in the family Orobanchaceae, has been identified as the most important biological factor limiting agricultural productivity in sub-Saharan Africa. Germination of Striga seeds is triggered by strigolactone root exudates from host plants. Strigolactones also induce hyphal branching in arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi, which...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Striga-susceptible and Striga-resistant Sorghum Genotypes to Soil Phosphorus and Colonization by an

Annual bluegrass (Poa annua L.) emergence under different residue management practices in perennial ryegrass and determination of resistant and susceptible annual bluegrass germination under controlled temperature and moisture

Creator:: Schuster, Matthew D.
Abstract:: With the loss of field burning the amount of crop residue that remains in perennial ryegrass fields has increased. As the amount of crop residue remaining in the field increases so does annual bluegrass. This has resulted in the increased use of herbicides to control annual bluegrass. However, this increased...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: of producing perennial ryegrass. Control of annual bluegrass can be variable. Gaussoin and Branham

Testing the effectiveness of barley stripe rust resistance QTL detected in Mexico and the USA against a possible new race in Peru and mapping of genes conferring resistance to leaf rust and mildew in the same population

Creator:: Rossi, Carlos
Abstract:: Barley is the fourth most important cereal crop in the world because of its broad adaptation, its utility as a feedstock and for human food, and the superior properties of barley malt for brewing. Three of the most important foliar diseases of barley, on a worldwide level are: barley leaf...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: is an important source of quantitative disease resistance genes. Oregon State University and the

Genetic factors that provide adult plant resistance against Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici to wheat cultivar 'Stephens' in a multilocation analysis.

Creator:: Vazquez, Maria Dolores
Abstract:: Stripe rust (Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici) has been receiving increased attention in the USA since the appearance of more virulent races detected in the past decade. These races caused yield losses even in areas where the disease previously was rarely detected. Host plant resistance is the most cost effective...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: into two mega-environments based on time of appearance of disease and QTL identified. Quantitative

Phenotypic response and quantitative trait loci for resistance to Cephalosporium gramineum in winter wheat

Creator:: Quincke, Martin C.
Abstract:: Cephalosporium stripe (Cephalosporium gramineum) is an important disease limiting adoption of conservation tillage practices in the Pacific Northwest. The disease can cause severe loss of grain yield and quality in winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Modified cultural practices can reduce disease incidence, but are not always dependable because of variation...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: conditions and conflicts with soil conservations goals. The most desirable method of control would be

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Small broomrape (Orobanche minor) management using wheat (Triticum aestivum) as a false host

Isolation and Pathogenicity of Naturally Occurring Entomopathogenic Fungi to Clover Root Borer (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae), a Pest of Red Clover Seed Crops

Integrated small broomrape (Orobanche minor Sm.) management in red clover (Trifolium pratense L.)

Response of downy brome (Bromus tectorum) and Kentucky bluegrass (Pao pratensis) to primisulfuron

Biology and control of the septoria diseases of winter wheat in western Oregon

Response of Striga-susceptible and Striga-resistant sorghum genotypes to soil phosphorus and colonization by an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus

Annual bluegrass (Poa annua L.) emergence under different residue management practices in perennial ryegrass and determination of resistant and susceptible annual bluegrass germination under controlled temperature and moisture

Testing the effectiveness of barley stripe rust resistance QTL detected in Mexico and the USA against a possible new race in Peru and mapping of genes conferring resistance to leaf rust and mildew in the same population

Genetic factors that provide adult plant resistance against Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici to wheat cultivar 'Stephens' in a multilocation analysis.

Phenotypic response and quantitative trait loci for resistance to Cephalosporium gramineum in winter wheat

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