Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

A genomic and proteomic characterization of the first cultured oligotrophic marine Gammaproteobacterium from the SAR92 clade

Creator:: Mellbye, Brett L.
Abstract:: High-throughput culturing (HTC) consisting of extinction culturing in autoclaved seawater has led to the isolation and characterization of many novel strains of oligotrophic marine bacteria. Strain HTCC 2207 was isolated from the Oregon coast by the HTC method. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequence showed that this strain...
Resource Type:: Honors College Thesis
Full Text:: 2390 open reading frames. The G+C content is 49.10 mol %. The bacterium possesses all major metabolic

Characterization of novel marine oligotrophic bacteria isolated from the Pacific Ocean : description of Marinivirgula fluito gen. nov., sp. nov., Marinivirgula obesa gen. nov., sp. nov. and Litincola parvulus gen. nov., sp. nov.

Creator:: Shin, Eun Jung
Abstract:: A new high-throughput culturing (HTC) method using a low nutrient heterotrophic medium (LNHM) has led to the isolation of many novel strains of oligotrophic bacteria from marine ecosystems. Four strains belonging to a single dade, HTCC2151, HTCC218OT, HTCC2178T and HTCC2188T, were isolated from the coast of Oregon by the HTC...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: , and thus it was proposed that strain HTCC2188T be placed in a separate genus in the 0M182 dade. G+C

Metabolism of one carbon (C1) and methylated compounds in SAR11 bacteria

Creator:: Sun, Jing
Abstract:: SAR11 Alphaproteobacteria are the most abundant aerobic chemoheterotrophs in ocean surface waters. Previous studies have indicated SAR11 cells play an important role in marine carbon cycling and consume up to half of some common dissolved organic compounds, such as amino acids. During sequencing of the first SAR11 genome, genes for...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: the bioinformatics analyses. Dr. Kimberly H. Halsey, Amy E. Carter, Zachary C. Landry and Dr

Culturing uncultured environmental microorganisms

Creator:: Connon, Stephanie A.
Abstract:: Research on natural environments, over the last decade, is replete with microbial diversity studies that used culture-independent approaches. The cloning and sequencing of the 16S rRNA genes has been the driving force in the expansion of awareness about the great diversity of previously undiscovered microorganisms. Well-known uncultured groups of microorganisms...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: site and stored at 4°C for up to one week prior to staining with 5 jig/mi DAPI and filtering down onto

Diversity of bacterioplankton and plastid SSU rRNA genes from the eastern and western continental shelves of the United States

Creator:: Rappé, Michael Stephen
Abstract:: The phylogenetic diversity of two continental shelf picoplankton communities was examined by analyzing SSU (16S) ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes amplified from environmental DNA with bacterial-specific primers and the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Picoplankton populations collected from the pycnocline (10 m) over the eastern continental shelf of the United States near...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: ), y Proteobacteria (B), and Q Proteobacteria (C) 16S rDNA clones from the Ocean Margins clone library

Microbial diversity, metabolic potential, and transcriptional activity along the inner continental shelf of the Northeast Pacific Ocean

Creator:: Bertagnolli, Anthony D.
Abstract:: Continental shelves located along eastern boundary currents occupy relatively small volumes of the world’s oceans, yet are responsible for a large proportion of global primary production. The Oregon coast is among these ecosystems. Recent analyses of dissolved oxygen at shallow depths in the water column has suggested increasing episodes of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: .................................................................................................122 Appendix C: Functional genes observed in transcriptomes displaying significant increases under

Proteomic analyses of marine bacteria

Creator:: Sowell, Sarah M.
Abstract:: Proteins are the metabolic machines of the cell and as such, the study of proteins could illuminate the dominant biological activities that are occurring within cells and reveal how an organism interacts with its environment. Here, we used proteomic techniques to study the abundant marine bacterium SAR11 both as an...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Accurate Mass and Time (AMT) tag library………………………………………………… 163 C. Relative quantification of Cand

Prokaryotes associated with marine crust

Creator:: Mason, Olivia Underwood
Abstract:: Oceanic crust covers nearly 70% of the Earth's surface, of which, the upper, sediment layer is estimated to harbor substantial microbial biomass. Marine crust; however, extends several kilometers beyond this surficial layer, and includes the basalt and gabbro layers. In particular, the basalt layer has high permeabilities which allows for...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: affiliations of basalt sequences from bacterial OCC ..... 119 C. Summary of phylogenetic affiliations of

Outliers: The Unusual Characteristics of Marine Carbon-Oxidizing Bacterial Cells Adapted to Oligotrophic Conditions

Creator:: Noell, Stephen E.
Abstract:: Oligotrophic bacteria are adapted to low nutrient concentrations. As most of the ocean is oligotrophic (low in nutrients), oligotrophic bacteria thrive in the ocean and make up the majority of planktonic cells. Because of this, oligotrophs are crucial to oceanic nutrient cycles. However, marine oligotrophic bacteria are dwarfed by their...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Uptake and oxidation of 14C-L-alanine (14C-LALA) in (A, C, E) an oligotroph, Ca. P. st. HTCC7211, and (B

Single-Cell Genomics of Uncultivated Marine Bacteria

Creator:: Landry, Zachary
Abstract:: Historically, the difficulty of obtaining pure cultures of abundant marine microbial plankton has an obstacle to reconstructing the underlying mechanisms of biogeochemistry in the ocean. While a number of dominant marine species from the ocean surface have been cultured, the dominant microbial plankton of the dark ocean proved far more...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

ScholarsArchive@OSU

A genomic and proteomic characterization of the first cultured oligotrophic marine Gammaproteobacterium from the SAR92 clade

Characterization of novel marine oligotrophic bacteria isolated from the Pacific Ocean : description of Marinivirgula fluito gen. nov., sp. nov., Marinivirgula obesa gen. nov., sp. nov. and Litincola parvulus gen. nov., sp. nov.

Metabolism of one carbon (C1) and methylated compounds in SAR11 bacteria

Culturing uncultured environmental microorganisms

Diversity of bacterioplankton and plastid SSU rRNA genes from the eastern and western continental shelves of the United States

Microbial diversity, metabolic potential, and transcriptional activity along the inner continental shelf of the Northeast Pacific Ocean

Proteomic analyses of marine bacteria

Prokaryotes associated with marine crust

Outliers: The Unusual Characteristics of Marine Carbon-Oxidizing Bacterial Cells Adapted to Oligotrophic Conditions

Single-Cell Genomics of Uncultivated Marine Bacteria

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