Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Creator:: Klymak, Jody M., Shearman, R. Kipp, Gula, Jonathan, Lee, Craig M., D'Asaro, Eric A., Thomas, Leif N., Harcourt, Ramsey R., Shcherbina, Andrey Y., Sundermeyer, Miles A., Molemaker, Jeroen, and McWilliams, James C.
Abstract:: The Gulf Stream is a major conduit of warm surface water from the tropics to the subpolar North Atlantic. Here we observe and simulate a submesoscale (<20 km) mechanism by which the Gulf Stream exchanges water with subpolar water to the north. Along isopycnals, the front has a sharp compensated...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Mazzini, Piero L. F., Risien, Craig M., Barth, John A., Pierce, Stephen D., Erofeev, Anatoli, Dever, Edward P., Kosro, P. Michael, Levine, Murray D., Shearman, R. Kipp, and Vardaro, Michael F.
Abstract:: From mid-May to August 2011, extreme runoff in the Columbia River ranged from 14,000 to over 17,000 m³/s, more than two standard deviations above the mean for this period. The extreme runoff was the direct result of both melting of anomalously high snowpack and rainfall associated with the 2010–2011 La Niña....
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Shcherbina, Andrey Y., Sundermeyer, Miles A., Kunze, Eric, D'Asaro, Eric, Badin, Gualtiero, Birch, Daniel, Brunner-Suzuki, Anne-Marie E. G., Callies, Jörn, Kuebel Cervantes, Brandy T., Claret, Mariona, Concannon, Brian, Early, Jeffrey, Ferrari, Raffaele, Goodman, Louis, Harcourt, Ramsey R., Klymak, Jody M., Lee, Craig M., Lelong, M.-Pascale, Levine, Murray D., Lien, Ren-Chieh, Mahadevan, Amala, McWilliams, James C., Molemaker, M. Jeroen, Mukherjee, Sonaljit, Nash, Jonathan D., Özgökmen, Tamay, Pierce, Stephen D., Ramachandran, Sanjiv, Samelson, Roger M., Sanford, Thomas B., Shearman, R. Kipp, Skyllingstad, Eric D., Smith, K. Shafer, Tandon, Amit, Taylor, John R., Terray, Eugene A., Thomas, Leif N., and Ledwell, James R.
Abstract:: Lateral stirring is a basic oceanographic phenomenon affecting the distribution of physical, chemical, and biological fields. Eddy stirring at scales on the order of 100 km (the mesoscale) is fairly well understood and explicitly represented in modern eddy-resolving numerical models of global ocean circulation. The same cannot be said for...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Mazzini, Piero L. F., Barth, John A., Shearman, R. Kipp, and Erofeev, A.
Abstract:: During fall/winter off the Oregon coast, oceanographic surveys are relatively scarce because of rough weather conditions. This challenge has been overcome by the use of autonomous underwater gliders deployed along the Newport hydrographic line (NH-Line) nearly continuously since 2006. The discharge from the coastal rivers between northern California and the...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Shearman, R. Kipp and Childress, Jeremy L.
Abstract:: Over the past decade, regional ocean observing systems have been established along nearly the entirety of the U.S. coastlines, forming a major component of the national Integrated Ocean Observing System (100S). Observations from these systems provide information to support decision making by governmental agencies and commercial enterprises, such as shipping...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Shearman, R. Kipp, Barth, John A., and Kosro, P. Michael
Abstract:: A high-resolution upper-ocean survey of a cyclonic jet meander and an adjacent cyclonic eddy in the California Current region near 38°N, 126°W was conducted as part of the summer of 1993 Eastern Boundary Currents program. Temperature and salinity were measured from a SeaSoar vehicle, and velocity was measured by shipboard...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Shearman, R. Kipp, Barth, John A., Allen, J. S., and Haney, Robert L.
Abstract:: Several diagnoses of three-dimensional circulation, using density and velocity data from a high-resolution, upper-ocean SeaSoar and acoustic Doppler current profiler (ADCP) survey of a cyclonic jet meander and adjacent cyclonic eddy containing high Rossby number flow, are compared. The Q-vector form of the quasigeostrophic omega equation, two omega equations derived...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Shearman, R. Kipp and Lentz, Steven J.
Abstract:: Sea surface temperature variations along the entire U.S. East Coast from 1875 to 2007 are characterized using a collection of historical observations from lighthouses and lightships combined with recent buoy and shore-based measurements. Long-term coastal temperature trends are warming in the Gulf of Maine [1.0° ± 0.3°C (100 yr)⁻¹] and...
Resource Type:: Article

Creator:: Shearman, R. Kipp and Brink, Kenneth H.
Abstract:: High‐resolution surveys of oceanographic and atmospheric conditions made during the winter over the inner shelf off northwest Australia are used to examine the coastal ocean response to large outgoing heat and freshwater fluxes. Relatively cool, low‐humidity air blows off the Australian continent out over the tropical continental shelf, resulting in...
Resource Type:: Article

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