Characterization of a virus requires that its physical, biochemical
and biological properties be determined. In this study the
Oregon sockeye salmon virus was characterized. It was isolated
in the fall of 1958 from juvenile sockeye salmon, Oncorhynchus
nerka, being reared at the Oregon Fish Commission's Willamette
River Hatchery.
When inoculated...
This project was initiated to determine the incidence, distribution
and species of fish affected by Ceratomyxa shasta in Oregon
waters. Returning adult Pacific salmon and steelhead trout were
chosen for the survey because they were known to be susceptible to
infection. The parasite was also believed to be an important...
This thesis describes the viral susceptibility of two cell
cultures established from embryonic tissue of salmonid
fish, chinook salmon line CHSE-114 and steelhead trout line STE-137. The viruses used were Oregon sockeye salmon virus (OSV),
Sacramento River chinook disease virus (SRCD), Western equine
encephalitis virus (WEE) and Newcastle disease virus...
The purpose of this project was to study the possibility of controlling
furunculosis in salmonid fish using immunological procedures.
Antiserum with an agglutinating antibody titer of 1:20,480
against Aeromonas salmonicida was produced in a horse. This
hyperimmune serum was used to passively immunize coho salmon,
Oncorhynchus kitsutch, (jacks). However, this...
This study¹ was undertaken: (1) to obtain information on the distribution of the snail, Oxytrema silicula, in three coastal rivers in Oregon, and the seasonal incidence of infection in these snails and in snails from an inland stream, with the cercariae of the trematode, Nanophyetus salinincola; (2) to follow cercarial...
The presence of the etiologic agent of "salmon poisoning"
disease, Neorickettsia helminthoeca, was demonstrated in eggs of
the trematode vector, Nanophyetus salmincola. Three dogs were
given 100,000 and one dog 82,000 ground fluke eggs by intraperitoneal
injection. The four animals developed "salmon poisoning"
disease and died. One of these dogs...
An anemia of juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) is described and stages of development separated by recognizable syndromes. A vitamin E-deficient diet of low rancidity produced a severe microcytic anemia with strong immature red cell response and granulocytosis occurring 2 to 4 weeks before a drop in hemoglobin and hematocrit...
Experiments were conducted to determine the effects of feeding
sulfamethazine to chinook salmon (Oncorhyncus tshawytscha, Walbaum)
as it is used in the Oregon Moist Pellet diet (OMP) for control of
bacterial infections and to compare this drug with sulfisoxazole and
sulfadimethoxine. These drugs were compared in the following manner:
toxicity,...