The Mt. Scott watershed in northern Clackamas County, Oregon is an urban watershed that lies inside the Portland metropolitan urban growth boundary. Urbanization of the watershed began in the early 1970s and has recently accelerated. A landscape level analysis of the urbanization process was combined with the results of a...
Changes in the structure of the U.S. agricultural
industry since World War II have transformed it into a
highly productive component of the domestic economy. But
these changes have not occurred without indirect costs. For
example, the reliance on agricultural chemicals has produced
environmental effects causing growing concern. In addition,...
The problem addressed is absence of a class of objects in a finite set of objects, which
is investigated by considering absence of a species and absence in relation to a threshold.
Regarding absence of a species, we demonstrate that the assessed probability of absence
of the class of objects...
The Arctic has long been considered to be a pristine environment, far
from population centers and pollution sources. The detection of synthetic
organochlorine compounds in various elements of the Arctic food web has confirmed
the global dispersion of pollutants, particularly of persistent compounds such as
organochlorines and heavy metals. Levels...
Geostatistical linear interpolation procedures such as kriging require knowledge of the
covariance structure of the spatial process under investigation. In practice, the covariance of the
process is unknown, and must be estimated from the available data. As the quality of the
resulting predictions, and associated mean square prediction errors, depends...
Inbreeding of the avirulent physiologic race 8 strains of Ustilago hordei was
purported to have increased its pathogenicity in a stepwise manner that led to a highly
pathogenic race, designated race 14. The analysis of electrophoretic karyotypes and
restriction fragment length polymorphism profiles detected with a telomere-specific probe
(TelomereRFLP) in...
The Rainbow hydrothermal plume was
discovered during a recent geophysical survey along
200km of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR), SW of the
Azores Triple Junction, in which at least seven new sites
of hydrothermal activity were identified. Here, we present
the first hydrographic study of the Rainbow plume, 36°
15'N, the...
Zonal and meridional Seasoar sections centered at 1°50’S, 156°06’E were repeated >30 times in three 20-day periods between November 13, 1992, and February 15, 1993. Both sections were 130 km long, and sampling depth was 0–280 m, with a vertical resolution of ~2 dbar (2 x 104 Pa) and a...
Two distinct experiments were conducted. Experiment 1
was conducted to investigate the effects of nutritional
conditioning and flushing as a means of improving reproductive
performance of female mink. In Exp. 2, vegetable oil and corn
syrup were fed during lactation to ascertain whether this
nutritional regimen would improve growth of...
Winter wheat is commonly grown in dryland cropping systems in the Pacific Northwest region of semi-arid eastern Oregon. For agronomic, economic, and environmental reasons, it is important to understand the long-term sustainability of such dryland systems. The objective of this study was to evaluate the long-term effects of tillage, nitrogen...