Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Initial velocity analyses of milling effects on rates of enzyme-catalyzed saccharification of native wheat straw

Creator:: Nguyen, Quynh M.
Abstract:: There is considerable interest in developing environmentally friendly processes for the economical conversion of biomass plant material to biofuels, bioproducts and biomaterials. One approach to such a conversion process is to make use of enzymes for the conversion of plant polysaccharides to simple sugars; the simple sugars could then be...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: throughout this research. I also thank my committee members: Dr. Nancy Squires, Dr. Christine Kelly, Dr

Comminution of Fish Frame Byproduct: Impact on Constituent Solvent-Accessibility, Alkaline Protein Extraction, and Isoelectric Precipitation

Creator:: Gaspich, Bryan
Abstract:: The seafood industry has a problem of underutilization of harvested and processed fish. Up to 60% of the weight of the fish is considered a byproduct that is typically made into fishmeal for livestock and aquaculture feed, a low-value and non-food grade product. Two species that make up major fisheries...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: . Kelly for your willingness to serve on my committee. A special thank you to Dr. DeWitt for your

Wheat lignin as a functional dietary fiber component

Creator:: Junyusen, Tiraporn
Abstract:: This dissertation has focused on lignin byproducts that result from the alkali processing of wheat straw. The first study evaluated the application of “standard” lignin quantification methods for summative analyses of alkali-based processes. Mass closure during NaOH processing at 25, 50, and 75°C of wheat straw was evaluated using the...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: , Dr. Lisbeth M. Goddik, for her encouragement and understanding throughout my study. Besides my

Science and efficacy of mild sodium hydroxide treatments in enzyme-based wheat straw-to-glucose processing

Creator:: Sophonputtanaphoca, Supaporn
Abstract:: The work described in this dissertation focused on chemistry related to the use of aqueous sodium hydroxide as a treatment in the processing of wheat straw. A major emphasis was the comprehensive evaluation of straw component partitioning due to sodium hydroxide (NaOH) processing. This was evaluated over a range of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: have been incomplete without him; for Dr. Christine Kelly, my thesis

The Role of Ascorbic Acid, β-Cyclodextrins, and Alternative Substrates in Dictating Rates of Polyphenol Oxidase-Catalyzed Browning in Potato-Based Reaction Mixtures

Creator:: Jiang, Shu
Abstract:: Enzymatic browning is a consequence of a series of reactions initiated by polyphenol oxidase (PPO)-catalyzed quinone formation. Unwanted browning negatively affects food quality and lowers consumer acceptability. Thus, there is general interest in strategies to control enzymatic browning. Cyclodextrins are cyclic glucan oligosaccharides that form inclusion complexes with a number...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Kelly, my graduate council representative, for sharing their thoughts and providing insightful

Sensory, compositional and texture profile analysis of high-pressure treated fresh renneted cheese - Queso Fresco style

Creator:: Sandra
Abstract:: A sensory method was developed to determine cheese texture by hand evaluation. Cheese sensory evaluation was conducted by panelists (n=8) on four commercial samples in duplicates. Standards, descriptors, methods of each attribute evaluation, sample size, and ballot were developed based on panelists' consensus. Fifteen total attributes, divided into five groups,...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: HAND EVALUATION: PRELIMINARY STUDY Sandra, M. A. Stanford, and L. M. Goddik To be submitted to

Effect of high pressure at low temperature on the molecular structure and functionality of dairy proteins

Creator:: Walker, Marcia Kaye, 1961-
Abstract:: High hydrostatic pressure processing (HPP) is a nonthermal process in which foods are subjected to pressures in the range of 100-700 MPa at room temperatures or higher. HPP is effective in reducing microbial counts and enzyme activity. The ability of HPP to modify the functional properties of proteins has become...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Approved: Lisbeth M. Goddik High hydrostatic pressure processing (HPP) is a nonthermal process in which

The Extraction and Analytical Profiling of Bioactive Phospho- and Sphingolipids from Commercial Whey Protein Phospholipid Concentrate

Creator:: Ferraris, Quintin M.
Abstract:: Milk is the first source of nutrition for all mammalian neonates. The complex matrix that constitutes milk has evolved to provide optimal nutrition for the newborn, for each species, respectively. Milk fat, originating in mammary epithelial, forms lipid droplets which are stabilized in the aqueous environment by bioactive polar lipids...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: cytoplasm (Mather & Keenan, 1998). These initial droplets have diameters less than 0.5 μm and are found

The effect of hopping technology on lager beer flavor and flavor stability and the impact of polyphenols on lager beer flavor and physical stability

Creator:: Aron, Patricia M.
Abstract:: Beer is one of the most extensively consumed beverages world-wide and it is almost always brewed with hops (Humulus lupulus, L.). Hops provide beer with bitterness, aroma, flavor and texture and also enhance specific beer properties such as foam stability, clarity (colloidal stability), color, flavor stability and microbial stability. Hops...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Patricia M. Aron

Application of probiotics and green tea extract in post-harvest processes of Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) for reducing Vibrio parahaemolyticus and extending shelf life

Creator:: Xi, Dunyu
Abstract:: Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a human pathogen which is prevalent in marine environment. Consumption of raw or undercooked seafood contaminated with V. parahaemolyticus can cause foodborne illness. This study investigated the application of probiotics in depuration for reducing V. parahaemolyticus in raw Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) and the utilization of green...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: (Kelly 1961) treatments are commonly applied separately or synergistically (de Abreu Corrêa and others

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Initial velocity analyses of milling effects on rates of enzyme-catalyzed saccharification of native wheat straw

Comminution of Fish Frame Byproduct: Impact on Constituent Solvent-Accessibility, Alkaline Protein Extraction, and Isoelectric Precipitation

Wheat lignin as a functional dietary fiber component

Science and efficacy of mild sodium hydroxide treatments in enzyme-based wheat straw-to-glucose processing

The Role of Ascorbic Acid, β-Cyclodextrins, and Alternative Substrates in Dictating Rates of Polyphenol Oxidase-Catalyzed Browning in Potato-Based Reaction Mixtures

Sensory, compositional and texture profile analysis of high-pressure treated fresh renneted cheese - Queso Fresco style

Effect of high pressure at low temperature on the molecular structure and functionality of dairy proteins

The Extraction and Analytical Profiling of Bioactive Phospho- and Sphingolipids from Commercial Whey Protein Phospholipid Concentrate

The effect of hopping technology on lager beer flavor and flavor stability and the impact of polyphenols on lager beer flavor and physical stability

Application of probiotics and green tea extract in post-harvest processes of Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas) for reducing Vibrio parahaemolyticus and extending shelf life

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