Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Case studies of red alder and Sitka alder in Douglas-fir plantations : nitrogen fixation and ecosystem production

Creator:: Binkley, Dan
Abstract:: Seven case studies of 11 ecosystems were used to examine the effects of nitrogen-fixing alders in Douglas-fir plantations. The first case study quantified nitrogen (N) fixation and aboveground net primary production in a young Sitka alder [Alnus sinuata (Regel) Rydb.] ecosystem. At 5 yr of age, the N fixation (C₂2H₂...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: 1961). 2 Another common, though little-studied, alder species in the Pacific Northwest is Sitka

Effects of canopy gaps in Douglas-fir forests and resource gradients on fecundity and growth of understory herbs

Creator:: St. Pierre, Elizabeth A. (Elizabeth Ann)
Abstract:: Effects of small-scale disturbances on fecundity and growth rates of Linnaea borealis L., Tiarella trifoliata L. var. unifoliata, and Trillium ovatum Pursh. were studied in old-growth forests in the Tsuga heterophylla Zone on the west slope of the Cascade Mountain Range of Oregon. Performance of each species was compared in...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Potential carbon storage at the landscape scale in the Pacific Northwest, U.S.A.

Creator:: Smithwick, Erica Ann Hoffa
Abstract:: Estimates of potential carbon (C) storage can be used to constrain predictions of future carbon sequestration and to understand the degree to which disturbances, both natural aid anthropogenic, affect C storage. An upper bound on C storage in the Pacific Northwest (PNW) of the United States was estimated using field...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: : Potential Carbon Storage at the Landscape Scale in the Pacific Northwest, U.S.A. Abstract approved

Leaf litter chemistry and decomposition in a Pacific Northwest Coniferous forest ecosystem

Creator:: Valachovic, Yana S.
Abstract:: The effects of initial leaf litter chemistry of 16 common coniferous and deciduous hardwoods and shrubs on their annual decomposition patterns were studied on the H.J. Andrews Experimental Forest (Oregon). Leaf litters were characterized by their chemical qualities, which included measurement of elemental fractions (C, N, P, K, Ca, Mg),...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Influences of nitrogen on carbon dynamics in forest soil and density fractions

Creator:: Swanston, Christopher W.
Abstract:: Application of N fertilizer is a common forest management practice in the Pacific Northwest, yet the long-term influence of fertilization on forest soil properties is not well known. Although elevated N often increases mineralization of C and N from labile organic matter, negative effects have been documented in recalcitrant organic...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Root decomposition in three coniferous forests : effects of substrate quality, temperature, and moisture

Creator:: Chen, Hua
Abstract:: Controls of substrate quality, temperature, and moisture on woody root decomposition in the Pacific Northwest were explored using chronosequences, time series, laboratory incubations, and simulation modeling approaches at three sites: Cascade Head (CAH), H. J. Andrews (HJA), and Pringle Falls Experimental Forests (PRF). In the chronosequence study, a structural component-oriented...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Live-tree carbon in the Pacific Northwest : estimates and uncertainties

Creator:: Melson, Susanna L.
Abstract:: Concentration of carbon dioxide (CO₂) in the atmosphere has increased over the past 150 years. Because CO₂ is one of a number of radiatively active gases, there is concern that global temperatures will rise and climatic conditions will change. Recent research indicates northern hemisphere forests may currently be accumulating carbon...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Systematics of Pacific Northwestern species of the genus Gymnomyces inferred from nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer sequences

Creator:: Whitbeck, Kristen L.
Abstract:: Gymnomyces is an ectomycorrhizal basidiomycete genus in the family Russulaceae estimated to contain less than 50 species worldwide, with 23 species known to occur in the Pacific Northwest. Gymnomyces species are common in Pacific Northwest forests that include Pseudotsuga, Abies, Tsuga, and Quercus. They produce sequestrate (truffle-like) sporocarps with ornamented...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Northwest. Gymnomyces species are common in ,, Pacific Northwest forests that include Pseudotsuga, Abies

Characteristics of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and its stabilization in forest soil

Creator:: Yano, Yuriko
Abstract:: Dissolved organic matter (DOM) plays an important role in transport of C and essential nutrients such as N, P and S. DOM is also critical for the formation of soil organic matter (SOM), which is the largest terrestrial C pool. Nonetheless, we lack a basic understanding of what controls immobilization...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Analyzing patterns of woody plant richness at multiple spatial scales with modeled photosynthesis

Creator:: Swenson, Jennifer J.
Abstract:: The hump-shaped relationship that predicts highest species richness (species/unit area) at intermediate levels of productivity was examined for woody plants across the Pacific and Inland Northwest of the U.S. Many studies have examined this relationship at regional scales, but commonly use species range maps and surrogate measures of productivity (e.g....
Resource Type:: Dissertation

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Case studies of red alder and Sitka alder in Douglas-fir plantations : nitrogen fixation and ecosystem production

Effects of canopy gaps in Douglas-fir forests and resource gradients on fecundity and growth of understory herbs

Potential carbon storage at the landscape scale in the Pacific Northwest, U.S.A.

Leaf litter chemistry and decomposition in a Pacific Northwest Coniferous forest ecosystem

Influences of nitrogen on carbon dynamics in forest soil and density fractions

Root decomposition in three coniferous forests : effects of substrate quality, temperature, and moisture

Live-tree carbon in the Pacific Northwest : estimates and uncertainties

Systematics of Pacific Northwestern species of the genus Gymnomyces inferred from nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer sequences

Characteristics of dissolved organic matter (DOM) and its stabilization in forest soil

Analyzing patterns of woody plant richness at multiple spatial scales with modeled photosynthesis

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