Blastocystis spp. is a common intestinal parasite in humans and animals that has been associated with acute or chronic digestive disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome. Serotonin mediates intestinal motility, sensation, and secretory function in the normal intestinal tract. Serotonin (5-HT) signaling is decreased in animal models of colitis, as...
Adaptive immune capabilities of the Urochordate S. montereyensis
were studied. Animals repeatedly injected with bacteria were bled and
the following properties were measured in vitro: agglutinin, bactericidin,
bacteria-cell association. Both Gram (+) and Gram (-) bacteria
were isolated from the gut of S. montereyensis and used as antigens at
10⁸...
In vivo generation of cytotoxic T cell activity
against alloantigen is suppressed by the aromatic
hydrocarbon (Ah) receptor binding 3,3',4,4',5,5'-
hexachlorobiphenyl isomer (HxCB). Previous studies in
this laboratory suggest that HxCB may alter early
event(s) in the activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes
(CTL). Production of and response to interleukins 1...