Empirical evidence indicates that environmental fluctuations have important effects on fisheries production. However, existing analytical solutions of stochastic fisheries models have been produced only under highly simplified economic and biological conditions. The main contribution of this paper is to derive under general conditions a policy function for the management of...
We examine the status of the world's fisheries and the potential for economic and ecological benefits from fishery management reforms. Global fisheries are at a crossroads - they are on average overexploited, suggesting a global benefit from recovery. But many fisheries are already biologically sustainable. Even in these fisheries, economic...
In this paper, we use a common renewable resource model with stochastic growth to obtain three main results. First, we demonstrate that predictions of poor future environmental conditions lead to lower desired escapement (i.e., low remaining resource stock in place after harvest) and higher current harvest. At first glance, it...
Normal gait of human is believed to be an adapted motor control result of optimal behavior of individual. Normal gait would be altered by aging or injury without being perceived. Subtle changes in gait which is not easy to detect, can cause many serious problems including joint pains and even...
:
_______________________________________________________________
Mark F. Costello
Normal gait of human is believed to be an adapted motor control result
Extending the flight time of an autonomous unmanned air vehicle by soaring is
considered. A suboptimal controller is developed and successful static soaring is
demonstrated with a 6 degree of freedom glider model. Altitude gain rates of between
¼ and ½ m/s are achieved with this simple implementation.
A hybrid...
Highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) is adapted to soils with high organic matter and acidic pH. Composts provide organic matter and nutrients for growing blueberry in mineral soils, but many composts are high in pH and soluble salts. Acidification with elemental sulfur (S°) can remedy high pH, but the process...
A model was developed for analysis of the soil water balance of
individual reforestation sites in western Oregon. The numerical
procedure for this model was programmed in compiled BASIC language and
calculations for an entire season are made in about 180 seconds on an
IBM AT microcomputer.
The processes that...
The Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) sector of international development works to increase access to sustainable, safe water and improved sanitation. Currently, at least 780 million people live without clean drinking water and 2.5 billion without access to improved sanitation (UNICEF & World Health Organization, 2012). Lack of access to...
Control issues are investigated for a parafoil and payload system with left and right parafoil brakes used as the control mechanism. It is shown through dynamic modeling and simulation that parafoil and payload systems can exhibit two basic modes of lateral control, namely, roll and skid steering. Using a small...