Seven streams, one of them permanent, were studied in
western Oregon, USA. The research was designed to assess
the value of summer-dry headwaters for conservation
oriented landscape management. Streams were categorized
primarily according to exposure (forest versus meadow
sites) and secondarily according to flow duration
(ephemeral = short-flow versus temporary...
The widespread fragmentation, channelization, and simplification of river ecosystems has had acute environmental impacts, including degradation of water quality and habitat and biodiversity loss (Vörösmarty et al., 2010). These concerns have incited an increased focus on reestablishing ecological and hydrogeomorphological functions and improving habitat that has been lost in riverine...
Prediction equations were developed for estimating the flow
regime at ungaged stream locations in the Oregon coastal range.
Principal components analysis was used to screen the initial data set
of physiographic and meteorological parameters. The final regression
equations for predicting mean monthly flow had standard errors of
estimate ranging from...
Statistical summaries of streamfiow data at 358 stream-gaging sites
are presented to aid in appraising the hydrology of river basins in Oregon.
Records for 36 stream-gaging stations were compiled into separate periods
because of changes in streamflow regulation during the period of data
collection. Statistical summaries for the periods before...
The protection of water quality and the maintenance of productive
anadromous fisheries is a primary concern in the Pacific Northwest.
Excessive suspended sediment loads is a principle water
quality problem on small wildland watersheds in this region (Anderson,
1971; Brown, 1972). Man's activities have been shown to increase
sedimentation rates...
A methodology for estimating streamf low characteristics on Ungaged
streams was developed for northwestern Oregon. Basin area and
basin area multiplied by the square root of relief were found to be
effective independent variables in regression models for estimating
the average annual flow, the average daily flood with a two-year...
The study was conducted in order to obtain some understanding of the hydrologic characteristics of streamflow under dry weather conditions, and from this knowledge develop some means for prediction of seasonal-low streamflow quantities.
It was considered desirable to prepare "drought frequency plots" for a number of watersheds of varying sizes...
Slow moving earthflows (0.1 15 m/yr.) may constrict valley
floors and directly impinge on stream channels. Earthflows that
move laterally into channels deliver organic and inorganic material
to the stream from the earthflow toe. If the amount and particle
size of this material is too large to be removed by...