Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Emergence and growth of nine accessions of diclofop-resistant Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) and multiple resistance to other herbicides

Creator:: Kunjo, Ebrima Madi
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Weed 4 2.2 Definition and Recognition of Resistance 4 2.3 Occurrence of Herbicide Resistance in Weeds

Multiple-resistant Italian ryegrass (Lolium perenne spp. multiflorum) populations in Oregon

Creator:: Liu, Mingyang
Abstract:: Italian ryegrass (Lolium perenne spp. multiflorum) is a common weed management problem in turfgrasses, cereals and non-crop areas in the United States. In Oregon, the number of populations with multiple-resistance continues to increase. To manage these resistant populations, the resistance patterns must be determined. In this study, five Italian ryegrass...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Chapter 1: Introduction 1 Italian ryegrass 1 Herbicide resistance 2 Research objectives 5

ALS-inhibitor resistant downy brome (Bromus tectorum L.) biotypes in Oregon : Mechanism of resistance, fitness, and competition

Creator:: Park, Kee-Woong
Abstract:: Understanding the mechanism of resistance, relative fitness and competitiveness of herbicide resistant biotypes is important to predict population dynamics and to establish resistance management strategies. This study was conducted to determine the level of resistance to acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitors and the mechanism of resistance of ALS-inhibitor resistant downy brome...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Downy Brome (Bromus tectorum L.) Biotypes in Oregon: Mechanism of Resistance, Fitness, and Competition

Glyphosate-resistance in Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum): evaluation and investigation of the mechanisms of resistance

Creator:: Perez-Jones, Alejandro
Abstract:: A suspected glyphosate-resistant Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) (OR) population was collected from a filbert (Corylus avellana L.) orchard near Portland, OR. Based on the dose-response experiments conducted in the greenhouse, it was found that the suspected glyphosate-resistant population was approximately fivefold more resistant to glyphosate than the susceptible (S) population....
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: ........................................................................................ 01 Herbicide Resistance......................................................................... 03

Characterization of strains of Scenedesmus resistant to the herbicide DCMU, (3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea)

Creator:: Smith, Muriel K.
Abstract:: Three DCMU resistant mutants of the green alga Scenedesmus obliquus D₃ are characterized. The mutants exhibit a ten fold greater resistance to DCMU than the wild type strain; this is comparable to the level of DCMU resistance detected in other DCMU resistant algae. In whole cell reactions, as well as...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: herbicide DCMU, (3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea) AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Muriel K. Smith

Early detection of weed resistance : pattern-thinking and rapid microcalorimetric assay

Creator:: Suwanagul, Duangporn
Abstract:: Weed resistance is usually diagnosed after a weed control practice has lost efficacy and weed populations begin to increase rapidly. Prediction and validation in the field at a very early stage of resistance development is a promising method for preventing an uncontrollable problem. Pattern-thinking helped individuals connect their experience of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: rapid detection of weed resistance by microcalorimetry was developed to distinguish between herbicide

Dinitroaniline-herbicide resistance in goosegrass (Eleusine indica) : ecophysiological aspects

Creator:: Valverde, Bernal E.
Abstract:: Growth of individual goosegrass (Eleusine indica (L) Gaertn.) plants of three dinitroaniline-herbicide resistant (R) and three susceptible (S) biotypes from North Carolina, South Carolina, and Mississippi was analyzed in greenhouse experiments. Leaf area and biomass measurements, including root, shoot, above-ground, and total dry weights were similar among the biotypes studied....
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Dinitroaniline-herbicide resistance in goosegrass

The acetohydroxyacid synthase gene family its role in herbicide resistant sunflowers

Creator:: Hawley, Robin M.
Abstract:: Resistance to acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS)-inhibiting herbicides has been reported in over 90 weedy species, including wild sunflower biotypes, since the herbicides were developed in 1982. The AHAS gene family in sunflower, consisting of three paralogs AHAS1 , AHAS2, and AHAS3, has been targeted for inducing herbicide resistance. A polymorphism identified...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis

Molecular basis of target-site resistance to acetolactate synthase-inhibiting herbicides in mayweed chamomile (Anthemis cotula L.)

Creator:: Intanon, Suphannika
Abstract:: Mayweed chamomile (Anthemis cotula L.) is an annual weed in the Asteraceae family that is commonly found in fields of the Pacific Northwest. Acetolactate synthase (ALS)-inhibiting herbicides are frequently used to control a broad spectrum of weed species including mayweed chamomile. Seeds of four biotypes of mayweed chamomile (KJ, KL1,...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Herbicide Resistance................................................................................ 2

Glyphosate Resistance and Tolerance in Italian Ryegrass (Lolium perenne spp multiflorum) : Termination Treatments, Cultivar, and Resistance Evaluation

Creator:: MacPherran, Robert Chase
Abstract:: Annual ryegrass, or Italian ryegrass (Lolium perenne spp. multiflorum), has been the most stable, in terms of acres, grass produced for the past 25 years in Oregon. Increased interest in Italian ryegrass as a cover crop has increased demand for quality seed. Ideal Italian ryegrass cover crop cultivars are named...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Ryegrass………………………………………………………………… 3 Herbicide Resistance…………………………………………………………… 5 Importance of

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Emergence and growth of nine accessions of diclofop-resistant Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) and multiple resistance to other herbicides

Multiple-resistant Italian ryegrass (Lolium perenne spp. multiflorum) populations in Oregon

ALS-inhibitor resistant downy brome (Bromus tectorum L.) biotypes in Oregon : Mechanism of resistance, fitness, and competition

Glyphosate-resistance in Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum): evaluation and investigation of the mechanisms of resistance

Characterization of strains of Scenedesmus resistant to the herbicide DCMU, (3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea)

Early detection of weed resistance : pattern-thinking and rapid microcalorimetric assay

Dinitroaniline-herbicide resistance in goosegrass (Eleusine indica) : ecophysiological aspects

The acetohydroxyacid synthase gene family its role in herbicide resistant sunflowers

Molecular basis of target-site resistance to acetolactate synthase-inhibiting herbicides in mayweed chamomile (Anthemis cotula L.)

Glyphosate Resistance and Tolerance in Italian Ryegrass (Lolium perenne spp multiflorum) : Termination Treatments, Cultivar, and Resistance Evaluation

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