In the Pacific Northwest, loggers are faced with the problems of changing from logging old growth to second growth. This is due to the shrinking old growth timber supply and increased entry into the· second growth stands. Beuter (1 980) indicated that in western Oregon 70.2 percent by volume of...
This paper describes the results of a time-study conducted
near Grand Ronde, Oregon, to determine the production
rates and total harvesting costs of a cable thinning in a
young stand. The stand had a species mix of 48 percent
western hemlock (Tsuga. heterophylla- (Raf.) Sarg.), 45 percent
Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga meuziesil...
Whole tree and tree length thinning are two alternatives which are likely to be more productive and may prove to be more cost effective
than conventional log length thinning. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare log length, tree length, and whole tree thinning techniques in terms...
Forest managers in the Blue Mountains, of northeastern Oregon are currently faced with
vast areas of forests with health problems and high fuel loadings. These conditions
resulted from a combination of insect infestations, past management practices and the
elimination of fire from the local ecosystems. These forests are now overstocked,...
This study evaluated the impact of using a rubber-tired skidder to keep the landing clear by sorting and decking the logs along the road prior to loading by a self-loading truck. The evaluation was accomplished through detailed time studies conducted on a Koller K-300 yarder, a Crown Super 3000 self-loader,...
Commercial thinning young growth forests is an increasingly
important silvicultural technique for improving second growth
management of Douglas-fir stands. Research aimed at advancing the
efficiency of skyline logging operations in small wood timber stands
is essential in order to make thinning these young stands economical.
The purpose of this study...
Road changing i.s the activity of moving operating lines
on a cable yarding operation to permit access to logs in an
unyarded portion of a logging unit. The time required to
perform this activity varies widely and may consume a significant
portion of the total yarding time.
With rising costs...
This paper presents an evaluation of the cable loading
support capacity of red alder, Alnus rubra Bong., Sitka
spruce, Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr, and western hemlock,
Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg., tail trees. Capacity is
measured in terms of combined stress resulting from
compression and bending, rather than the traditional methods...
This paper documents the development of a model which determines multiple stump anchor system displacement as a response to skyline load for four anchor rigging configurations: 1. Series multiple, 2. Tieback, 3. Elevated tieback, and 4. Equalizer block. It also documents the field testing of four two stump anchors rigged...