Neryl pyrophosphate, rather than geranyl pyrophosphate, is
believed to be the immediate biological precursor of the cyclohexanoid
monoterpenes because the cis-2, 3-double bond readily permits cyclization.
Biosynthesis of neryl pyrophosphate could occur by either of
two principal mechanisms: direct cis condensation of dimethylallyl
pyrophosphate with isopentenyl pyrophosphate or trans-cis isomerization...
Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) has been investigated extensively and for many years. In spite of this it still exhibits unexplained anomalies. Among these is variation in the reported number of isozymes (from 7 to 42), and reports of instability of the isozyme patterns. Since horseradish is a rich source of organic...
Vegetatively propagated peppermint (Mentha piperita L., cv. Black Mitcham) was used to determine the effects of night temperatures (8°C vs 25°C) on the plant growth in terms of fresh weight and leaf area, and on metabolite contents. The plants were sampled after 14 days, 21 days and 28 days in...
Boron has been recognized since 1923 as an essential
micronutrient for vascular plants, but its function is
still not known. Many diverse roles have been proposed,
but none of these has been definitively shown. Problems
that have made the study of the function of boron
difficult include, no useful radioisotope,...
Pelargonium graveolens Ait., rose geranium, contains several oxygenated monoterpenes, most of which are related to each other structurally. In this work, the metabolism and interconversions of these terpenes was investigated. A chromatographic analysis of geranium oil was performed initially for the purposes of identifying the terpenes and determining which chromatographic...
Plant tissues contain a wide variety of phenolic compounds,
frequently in high concentration. Both non-covalent association of
intact and oxidized phenols and covalent linkage of oxidized phenols
to protein occur. Such interactions can have important biochemical
and nutritional significance.
A model system approach was used to identify and quantitate
amino...
The Supplemental Poverty Measure (SPM) is the newest method to paint a more accurate picture of the scope of poverty in the United States than the Official Poverty Measure (OPM). In doing so, the SPM includes many sources of income, including income from work and in-kind government supplemental policies. The...