Certain plant-associated prokaryotes such as Corynebacteriurn
fascians and Agrobacterium tumefaciens are known to produce substantial
levels of cytokinins. In view of the fragmentary and
presumptive evidence available on the quantitative and qualitative
levels of cytokinins produced by A. tumefaciens, it was decided to
conduct a study of the cytokinins produced...
Using combined HPLC-RIA, cytokinin levels in a series of tobacco crown gall tumors, having altered morphologies as a result of transposon mutagenesis were examined. Average trans-ribosylzeatin levels in the shoot-producing tumors (tms mutants) and root-producing tumors (tmr mutants) were 1400 pmol/gm and 0.97 pmol/gm, respectively. Cytokinin/auxin ratios were highest in...
Agrobacterium tumefaciens is a common soil bacterium that causes crown gall
disease on many dicotyledonous plant species. It has been exploited for use in genetic
engineering because it is able to promote transfer of any DNA segment to plant
chromosomes. Many molecular factors in both the plant and bacterium contribute...
Agrobacterium tumefaciens and Agrobacteriwn rhizogenes, the causal agents of crown gall disease and hairy root disease, are known for their ability to transfer part of their
DNA (the T-DNA) from the bacterial tumor-inducing (Ti) plasmid to the genome of the
host plant. Interest has focused on these bacteria because they...
Histones are presumed to be of chromosomal origin and provide
both structural and functional elements for chromatin. In like
manner the ribosomal proteins are of ribosomal origin and have
analogous roles. Considerable controversy over their cellular roles
exists because of the inability to compare directly both groups of
proteins. In...
This thesis concerns the alteration of the course of selective
protein synthesis and morphogenesis in plants treated with growth
regulating chemicals. Treatment of 48-hour-old "Alaska" pea seedlings
(Pisum sativum L.) with 2, 4-D, IAA, NAA or picloram caused
inhibition of epicotyl and primary root elongation and proliferation of
massed lateral...
