Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

The fate of organic and inorganic nitrogen inputs in an old-growth forest of the central Oregon Cascade Range

Creator:: Holub, Scott M.
Abstract:: Forests in the Pacific Northwest receive very little nitrogen through atmospheric deposition and thus studying the nitrogen cycle in this region can provide insights into how the unpolluted nitrogen cycle functions. I examined the fate of organic nitrogen versus inorganic nitrogen and the effect of tamlins on N retention by...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: CASCADE RANGE CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND Interest in the nitrogen (N) cycle of forested

Drivers of variability in transpiration and implications for stream flow in forests of western Oregon

Creator:: Moore, Georgianne W.
Abstract:: I compared transpiration among different types of forest stands in the western Cascades of Oregon. The three major questions were: 1) How does transpiration compare between a young and old stand and why? 2) Does diversity of overstory trees affect transpiration? and 3) How is transpiration related to stream flow?...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

The link between nitrogen cycling and soil microbial community composition in forest soils of western Oregon

Creator:: Boyle, Stephanie A.
Abstract:: The objectives of this thesis were to examine the links between soil microbial community composition and function using the nitrogen (N) cycle as a model for these interactions and to assess the impact of environmental factors such as microclimate, vegetation type, and nutrient availability on microbial diversity and N transformations...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: examine the links between soil microbial community composition and function using the nitrogen (N) cycle

Carbon cycling and priming of soil organic matter decomposition in a forest soil following glucose additions

Creator:: Diaz, David D.
Abstract:: Soils are a globally significant carbon (C) pool and have the potential to respond to elevated CO2 and environmental changes through positive feedback cycles that enhance the turnover of soil organic matter (SOM). Understanding the mechanisms governing the turnover of SOM is particularly important for modeling the fate of C...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: coniferous forest on the western side of the central Oregon Cascade Range. The fate of these small glucose

Response of Soil Temperature, Moisture, and Respiration Two Years Following Intensive Organic Matter and Compaction Manipulations in Oregon Cascade Forests

Creator:: Gallo, Adrian Carlos
Abstract:: Forest soils contain a substantial portion of global terrestrial carbon stores. Forest management can influence the soil carbon pool and how soil organic matter functions. The long-term productivity of forests is an ongoing goal where land managers utilize biomass and timber. A site-specific understanding of intensively managed forests can ensure...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Years Following Intensive Organic Matter and Compaction Manipulations in Oregon Cascade Forests

Nitrogen and phosphorus dynamics during decomposition of multiple litter types in temperate coniferous forests

Creator:: van Huysen, Tiffany L.
Abstract:: Litter nutrient dynamics contribute significantly to biogeochemical cycling in forest ecosystems. These dynamics may be influenced by site attributes, litter nutrient concentrations, and soil nutrient availability either independently or synergistically. Litter nutrient dynamics were examined in two decomposition studies in temperate coniferous forests of Oregon. I used ¹⁵N-labelled litter of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: km east of the city of Eugene on the west slope of the Cascade Range. This region also has a

Four centuries of soil carbon and nitrogen change after severe fire in a Western Cascades forest landscape

Creator:: Giesen, Thomas William
Abstract:: Fire is a major disturbance process in many forests. Long-term studies of the biogeochemical effects of fires, especially on soils, are very rare. Consequently, long-term effects of fire on soils are often hypothesized from short-term effects. In a chronosequence study, I studied 24 western Cascades (Oregon) forest stands thought to...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: . The sites are located on the western slope of the Cascade Range about 75 km east of Eugene, Oregon

Interactions between nitrogen, phosphorus, and molybdenum in forest soils and cyanobacterial lichen in the Oregon Coast Range

Creator:: Marks, Jade A.
Abstract:: Molybdenum is an essential component of biogeochemical cycling, most notably as a component of the nitrogenase enzyme used in biological nitrogen (N) fixation. While the important role of phosphorus (P) in limiting N fixation in ecosystems has been well documented, occurrence and prevalence of molybdenum (Mo) limitation is largely unknown....
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: . Nitrogen Dynamics of the Oregon Coast Range In the Oregon Coast Range of the Pacific Northwest, USA, the

Interactions between ecosystem nitrogen and bedrock control long-term calcium sources in Oregon Coast Range forests

Creator:: Hynicka, Justin D.
Abstract:: Ecosystem nitrogen (N) supply strongly influences the availability and cycling of other essential nutrients in temperate forests, especially calcium (Ca). Short-term additions of N that exceed ecosystem demands often increase dissolved nitrate fluxes and decrease soil pH, which can stimulate soil Ca loss. However, the long-term effects of high N...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: – RESULTS 3.1 Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Surface (0-10 cm depth) mineral soil displayed a wide range of C

Contributions of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and archaea to nitrification in forest soils

Creator:: Lu, Xinda
Abstract:: Prior to 2005, ammonia oxidation, the first step of nitrification, was thought mediated mainly by ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB). However, the discovery of Thaumarchaeota carrying the genes coding for the ammonia monooxygenase (AMO) enzyme led to the discovery that ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) also contribute to nitrification. Despite the uptick in studies...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: microorganisms and is a key component of the nitrogen (N) cycle. The importance of nitrification in forest

ScholarsArchive@OSU

The fate of organic and inorganic nitrogen inputs in an old-growth forest of the central Oregon Cascade Range

Drivers of variability in transpiration and implications for stream flow in forests of western Oregon

The link between nitrogen cycling and soil microbial community composition in forest soils of western Oregon

Carbon cycling and priming of soil organic matter decomposition in a forest soil following glucose additions

Response of Soil Temperature, Moisture, and Respiration Two Years Following Intensive Organic Matter and Compaction Manipulations in Oregon Cascade Forests

Nitrogen and phosphorus dynamics during decomposition of multiple litter types in temperate coniferous forests

Four centuries of soil carbon and nitrogen change after severe fire in a Western Cascades forest landscape

Interactions between nitrogen, phosphorus, and molybdenum in forest soils and cyanobacterial lichen in the Oregon Coast Range

Interactions between ecosystem nitrogen and bedrock control long-term calcium sources in Oregon Coast Range forests

Contributions of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and archaea to nitrification in forest soils

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