There are many links between exposure to environmental pollution and risks to human health. While advances in the fields of toxicology, exposure science, and environmental chemistry have shown light on many of these links, many more research challenges remain. One major challenge is how to accurately characterize the toxicity of...
Contamination of resident aquatic organisms is a major concern for environmental risk assessors. However, collecting organisms to estimate risk is often prohibitively time and resource-intensive. Passive sampling accurately estimates resident organism contamination, and it saves time and resources. This study used low density polyethylene (LDPE) passive water samplers to predict...
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predict PAH levels in resident crayfish
Authors: L. Blair Paulik1, Brian W. Smith1, Alan J. Bergmann1
Contamination of resident aquatic organisms is a major concern for environmental risk assessors. However, collecting organisms to estimate risk is often prohibitively time and resource-intensive. Passive sampling accurately estimates resident organism contamination, and it saves time and resources. This study used low density polyethylene (LDPE) passive water samplers to predict...
Full Text:
accurately predict PAH levels in resident crayfish
L. BlairPaulik a, Brian W. Smith a, Alan J. Bergmann a
Sequestering semi-polar compounds can be difficult with low-density polyethylene (LDPE), but those pollutants may be more efficiently absorbed using silicone. In this work, optimized methods for cleaning, infusing reference standards, and polymer extraction are reported along with field comparisons of several silicone materials for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and pesticides....
Contamination of resident aquatic organisms is a major concern for environmental risk assessors. However, collecting organisms to estimate risk is often prohibitively time and resource-intensive. Passive sampling accurately estimates resident organism contamination, and it saves time and resources. This study used low density polyethylene (LDPE) passive water samplers to predict...
The majority of research in environmental education (EE) has focused on
measuring knowledge, attitudes, and behavior using quantitative tools and methods. Few
studies have attempted to elicit and characterize children's conceptions of the
environment or nature, particularly those resulting from a residential EE experience,
which contextualize knowledge, attitudes, and may...
Natural gas extraction, often referred to as “fracking,” has increased rapidly in the U.S. in recent years. To address potential health impacts, passive air samplers were deployed in a rural community heavily affected by the natural gas boom. Samplers were analyzed for 62 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Results were grouped...
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extraction on PAH levels in ambient air
L. BlairPaulik†, Carey E. Donald†, Brian W. Smith†, Lane G
Natural gas extraction, often referred to as “fracking,” has increased rapidly in the U.S. in recent years. To address potential health impacts, passive air samplers were deployed in a rural community heavily affected by the natural gas boom. Samplers were analyzed for 62 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Results were grouped...
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PAH levels in ambient air
Impact of natural gas extraction on PAH levels in ambient air
Paulik, L
After publication the authors discovered a mistake in the air concentration calculations. PAH air concentrations reported in the original article are therefore incorrect. The calculation error resulted from using incorrect units of the ideal gas constant, and improper cell linkages in the spreadsheet used to adjust air concentrations for sampling...
A procedure is described for analyzing the nitrogen content of
durable press cotton fabric at the rate of 20 samples per hour using
the Technicon Kjeldahl Auto Analyzer equipped with a continuous
digestor. This method was as good as or better than conventional
micro -Kjeldahl technique s.
Durable press cotton...