Weed control in Pacific Northwest forests has been criticized for its potential impact on biodiversity. Changes were evaluated in conifer growth, diversity of vegetation in situ and of recruiting plants through different regeneration mechanisms after applying temporally-varied weed control by herbicide treatments based on the critical period concept. Conifer size...
Understanding the mechanism of resistance, relative fitness and competitiveness of herbicide resistant biotypes is important to predict population dynamics and to establish resistance management strategies. This study was conducted to determine the level of resistance to acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitors and the mechanism of resistance of ALS-inhibitor resistant downy brome...
Prairies were once the dominant vegetation type in Oregon's Willamette Valley. Land use conversion, fire suppression, succession, and invasive species have reduced Willamette Valley prairies to less than 1% of their historical area. The remnant prairies that persist today are small in size and are highly fragmented. Marginal strips of...
For the past several years vegetable growers in Oregon's Willamette Valley
have experienced reduced yields in their sweet corn plantings. We conducted
studies to 1) describe the symptomology and etiology of the disease, 2) test a root
rot rating system we developed to evaluate factors in the disease syndrome, and...
This paper comprises two major sections. In the first, tests of the influence of several application factors on efficiency of silvicultural herbicides are described for evergreen shrub, deciduous shrub, and herbaceous forest vegetation in Oregon and California. The second presents decision trees illustrating how to use the experimental results and...
The herbicide rate required to reduce growth by 50% (GR₅₀) of 11
cultivars of red fesue (Festuca rubra L. and F. rubra ssp. commutata)
and for four cultivars of bentgrass (Agrostis tenuis Sibth. and A.
stolonifera L. var. palustris) to sethoxydim (2-[1-(ethoxyimino)
butyl]-5-[2-(ethylthio)propyl]-3-hydroxy-2-cyclohexen-1-one) was
determined in greenhouse and laboratory experiments....
Herbicides are being used as a tool by forest managers to speed
the restocking of sites where tree seedlings face competition from
grasses for limited moisture, light and nutrients. Retarded growth
or, more commonly, death of the seedlings would occur if a selective
herbicide was not used to control competing...
The tolerance of woody plants to picloram (4amino-3,5,6-trichloropicolinic acid) has been shown by field applications to vary from mild to extreme. A laboratory study was done to investigate the basic causes for this range of tolerance known to exist among three woody plant species, Fraxinus pennsylvanics, March, (green ash) resistant,...
Published October 1967. Facts and recommendations in this publication may no longer be valid. Please look for up-to-date information in the OSU Extension Catalog: http://extension.oregonstate.edu/catalog