This paper presents an evaluation of the cable loading
support capacity of red alder, Alnus rubra Bong., Sitka
spruce, Picea sitchensis (Bong.) Carr, and western hemlock,
Tsuga heterophylla (Raf.) Sarg., tail trees. Capacity is
measured in terms of combined stress resulting from
compression and bending, rather than the traditional methods...
This paper documents the development of a model which determines multiple stump anchor system displacement as a response to skyline load for four anchor rigging configurations: 1. Series multiple, 2. Tieback, 3. Elevated tieback, and 4. Equalizer block. It also documents the field testing of four two stump anchors rigged...
Oregon's forestry industry has and will continue to be a vital component of Oregon's economy, with twenty-two percent of Oregon's 1986 gross state product and thirty-nine percent of Oregon's 1986 gross manufacturing product related the forestry goods. An integral component to proper management of Oregon's forestry lands is Sustaining the...
A study was conducted to investigate the influence of root reinforcements on soil strength and the initiation of static liquefaction in forest soils. The design and operation was developed of an apparatus capable of modeling rainfall-induced shallow hill-slope failures that also permitted observation of the soil volume change tendencies at...
A hypothesis used to explain the relationship between timber harvesting
and landslides is that tree roots add mechanical support to soil, thus increasing
soil strength. Upon harvest, the tree roots decay which reduces soil strength and
increases the risk of management -induced landslides. The technical literature
does not adequately support...
High intensity sampling was undertaken to characterize the temporal and spatial
variability of oxidized nitrogen (NO3-N + NO2-N), ammonia-nitrogen (NH3-N), total
dissolved phosphorus, total unfiltered phosphorus and orthophosphorus (PO4-P) from two
adjacent small streams in Western Oregon's Coast Range, Deer Creek (303 ha) and Flynn
Creek (203 ha). Deer Creek...
The Lookout Creek Earthflow is located in the Cascade Mountain
Range in western Oregon. The Cascade Mountains are mainly volcanic
in origin, and deposits in and around the slide have a complex geomorphic
history,, affected by glacial, mass movement, and fluvial
processes. The currently moving land mass is about 1600...
The use of the triaxial test to characterize the strength of soils for civil engineering applications is widespread. These tests are typically conducted with confining stresses in excess of 5 psi. To characterize the
strength of a soil located in the upper layers of the subgrade of an aggregate
surfaced...
Peakflow frequency analysis is used in forest hydrology for designing stream crossing structures such as culverts and bridges. The traditional approach to frequency analysis is based on the assumption that the observed sample of peakflows represents a homogeneous population. It is not clear if using the "homogeneous" population of the...
Consider the bole of a tree to consist of a linear elastic material that is orthotropic with respect to the cylindrical coordinates. When the bole of a tree is subjected to resultant loads in the directions of the Cartesian base vectors, the S₁₁, S₂₂, S₃₃, and S₁₂ stresses in Cartesian...
