Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Coupled ocean-atmosphere interaction at oceanic mesoscales

Creator:: Chelton, Dudley B. and Xie, Shang-Ping
Abstract:: Satellite observations have revealed a remarkably strong positive correlation between sea surface temperature (SST) and surface winds on oceanic mesoscales of 10–1000 km. Although SST influence on the atmosphere had previously been identified from several in situ observational studies, its widespread existence in regions of strong SST gradients throughout the...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: -Ping Xie is Professor of Meteorology, International Pacific Research Center and Department of

The Tropical Eastern Pacific Seasonal Cycle: Assessment of Errors and Mechanisms in IPCC AR4 Coupled Ocean–Atmosphere General Circulation Models

Creator:: de Szoeke, Simon P. and Xie, Shang-Ping
Abstract:: Warmer SST and more rain in the Northern Hemisphere are observed year-round in the tropical eastern Pacific with southerly wind crossing the equator toward the atmospheric heating. The southerlies are minimal during boreal spring, when two precipitation maxima straddle the equator. Fourteen atmosphere–ocean coupled GCMs from the Coupled Model Intercomparison...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: NOAA/Earth System Research Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado SHANG-PING XIE International Pacific

Effect of shallow cumulus convection on the eastern Pacific climate in a coupled model

Creator:: de Szoeke, Simon P., Wang, Yuqing, Xie, Shang-Ping, and Miyama, Toru
Abstract:: Shallow cumulus convection evaporates stratocumulus clouds in the atmospheric boundary layer. The effect of shallow convection on the large-scale climate of the eastern tropical Pacific is investigated with a coupled ocean-atmosphere model by disabling the shallow convection parameterization (noSC). Without shallow convection, the stratiform cloud fraction increases and surface solar...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: in a coupled model Simon P. de Szoeke,1 Yuqing Wang,1 Shang-Ping Xie,1 and Toru Miyama2 Received

The Central American Midsummer Drought: Regional Aspects and Large-Scale Forcing

Creator:: Small, Richard Justin O., de Szoeke, Simon P., and Xie, Shang-Ping
Abstract:: The midsummer drought (MSD) is a diminution in rainfall experienced during the middle of the rainy season in southern Mexico and Central America, as well as in the adjacent Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and eastern Pacific seas. The aim of this paper is to describe the regional characteristics of the...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: SHANG-PING XIE Department of Meteorology, School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University

Numerical Simulation of Boundary Layer Structure and Cross-Equatorial Flow in the Eastern Pacific

Creator:: Small, R. Justin, Xie, Shang-Ping, Wang, Yuqing, Esbensen, Steven K., and Vickers, Dean
Abstract:: Recent observations from spaceborne microwave sensors have revealed detailed structure of the surface flow over the equatorial eastern Pacific in the boreal fall season. A marked acceleration of surface wind across the northern sea surface temperature (SST) front of the cold tongue is a prominent feature of the regional climate....
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Ocean and Earth Science and Technology, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii SHANG-PING XIE AND

What Maintains the SST Front North of the Eastern Pacific Equatorial Cold Tongue?

Creator:: de Szoeke, Simon P., Xie, Shang-Ping, Miyama, Toru, Richards, Kelvin J., and Small, R. Justin O.
Abstract:: A coupled ocean–atmosphere regional model suggests a mechanism for formation of a sharp sea surface temperature (SST) front north of the equator in the eastern Pacific Ocean in boreal summer and fall. Meridional convergence of Ekman transport at 5°N is forced by eastward turning of the southeasterly cross-equatorial wind, but...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Equatorial Cold Tongue?* SIMON P. DE SZOEKE AND SHANG-PING XIE International Pacific Research Center

A Regional Ocean–Atmosphere Model for Eastern Pacific Climate: Toward Reducing Tropical Biases

Creator:: Xie, Shang-Ping, Miyama, Toru, Wang, Yuoing, Xu, Haiming, de Szoeke, Simon P., Small, R. Justin O., Richards, Kelvin J., Mochizuki, Takashi, and Awaji, Toshiyuki
Abstract:: The tropical Pacific Ocean is a climatically important region, home to El Niño and the Southern Oscillation. The simulation of its climate remains a challenge for global coupled ocean–atmosphere models, which suffer large biases especially in reproducing the observed meridional asymmetry across the equator in sea surface temperature (SST) and...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: : Toward Reducing Tropical Biases* SHANG-PING XIE,�,# TORU MIYAMA,@ YUQING WANG,�,# HAIMING XU,&,� SIMON P

A highly efficient degradation mechanism of methyl orange using Fe-based metallic glass powders

Creator:: Xie, Shenghui, Huang, Ping, Kruzic, Jamie J., Zeng, Xierong, and Qian, Haixia
Abstract:: A new Fe-based metallic glass with composition Fe₇₆B₁₂Si₉Y₃ (at. %) is found to have extraordinary degradation efficiency towards methyl orange (MO, C₁₄H₁4N₃SO₃) in strong acidic and near neutral environments compared to crystalline zero-valent iron (ZVI) powders and other Fe-based metallic glasses. The influence of temperature (294–328 K) on the degradation...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Shenghui Xie Ping Huang Jamie J. Kruzic Xierong Zeng

Development of Marine Recreational Fishery New Format Under the Background of Internet+

Creator:: Ying, Ping and Yici, Zhao
Abstract:: Marine recreational fishery plays an important role in developing marine economy and traditional fishery transformation. Recently the development of Marine recreational fishery has hit a bottleneck, traditional marine recreational fishing industry needs rapid change. Marine recreational fishery new format as an existing form of Marine recreational fishery industry has opened...
Resource Type:: Research Paper
Full Text:: Under the Background of Internet+ Ping Ying, Zhao Yici (Shanghai ocean university economic

Seismic strike-slip faulting and the development of the North China basin

Creator:: Chen, Wang-Ping and Nabelek, John
Abstract:: The actively subsiding North China sedimentary basin is associated with an unusually high level of seismic activity. This oil- and gas-producing basin has been the site of nine large (M ≥ 7), destructive earthquakes since 1600 A. D. An analysis of faulting during the Tangshan earthquake sequence, which includes some...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: -SLIP FAULTING AND THE DEVELOPME• OF TIlE NORTH CHINA BASIN Wang-Ping Chen Department of Geology

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Coupled ocean-atmosphere interaction at oceanic mesoscales

The Tropical Eastern Pacific Seasonal Cycle: Assessment of Errors and Mechanisms in IPCC AR4 Coupled Ocean–Atmosphere General Circulation Models

Effect of shallow cumulus convection on the eastern Pacific climate in a coupled model

The Central American Midsummer Drought: Regional Aspects and Large-Scale Forcing

Numerical Simulation of Boundary Layer Structure and Cross-Equatorial Flow in the Eastern Pacific

What Maintains the SST Front North of the Eastern Pacific Equatorial Cold Tongue?

A Regional Ocean–Atmosphere Model for Eastern Pacific Climate: Toward Reducing Tropical Biases

A highly efficient degradation mechanism of methyl orange using Fe-based metallic glass powders

Development of Marine Recreational Fishery New Format Under the Background of Internet+

Seismic strike-slip faulting and the development of the North China basin

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