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Evaluation of a Modified pH-Shift Process to Reduce 2-Methylisoborneol and Geosmin in Spiked Catfish and Produce a Consumer Acceptable Fried Catfish Nugget-Like Product Public Deposited

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https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/2n49t248r

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Abstract
  • Muddy and/or musty off-flavors in farmed-raised catfish occur as a result of the absorption of geosmin (GEO) and 2-methylisoborneol (MIB), compounds produced by algae. Previous research suggests the acid pH-shift method may be able to reduce off-flavors to produce a consumer acceptable product. The objective of this research was to evaluate application of the acid pH-shift method using a shaker sieve for protein recovery and to evaluate consumer acceptability of a resultant batter-coated fried nugget-like catfish product. Farm-raised catfish were either allowed to depurate (control) or treated with 1 ppb GEO or MIB. Fillets from each replicate were collected and ground and treated by the acid pH-shift process. Samples from all treatments and replicates were evaluated for residual GEO and MIB. In addition, batter-coated fried catfish samples were prepared for a consumer sensory evaluation. Results demonstrated that the pH-shift process decreased moisture, ash, and collagen content of catfish fillet tissue (P < 0.05). Flavor of control samples was preferred (P < 0.05). Texture of catfish samples treated by the pH-shift process was preferred (P < 0.05). Results demonstrate the pH-shift process can be utilized to reduce off-flavors and increase the acceptability of a processed catfish product.
  • This is the publisher’s final pdf. The article is copyrighted by the Institute of Food Technologists and published by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. It can be found at: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/10.1111/%28ISSN%291750-3841
  • Keywords: methylisoborneol, catfish, geosmin, off-flavor, pH-shift
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  • Brown, T.M., Cerruto-Noya, C.A., Schrader, K.K., Kleinholz, C.W. and Mireles DeWitt, C.A. (2012), Evaluation of a Modified pH-Shift Process to Reduce 2-Methylisoborneol and Geosmin in Spiked Catfish and Produce a Consumer Acceptable Fried Catfish Nugget-Like Product. Journal of Food Science, 77: S377–S383. doi: 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2012.02907.x
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  • 77
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  • 10
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  • This research was funded by a grant from USDA-CSREES. This research was also partially funded by the Oklahoma Agricultural Experiment Station, Stillwater, OK.
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