Article

 

Bosonic and fermionic transport phenomena of ultracold atoms in one-dimensional optical lattices Public Deposited

Downloadable Content

Download PDF
https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/ft848r11x

Descriptions

Attribute NameValues
Creator
Abstract
  • Using the microcanonical picture of transport-a framework ideally suited to describe the dynamics of closed quantum systems such as ultracold atom experiments-we show that the exact dynamics of noninteracting fermions and bosons exhibits very different transport properties when the system is set out of equilibrium by removing the particles from half of the lattice. We find that fermions rapidly develop a finite quasisteady-state current reminiscent of electronic transport in nanoscale systems. This result is robust-it occurs with or without a harmonic confining potential and at zero or finite temperature. The zero-temperature bosonic current instead exhibits strong oscillatory behavior that decays into a steady-state of zero current only in the thermodynamic limit. These differences appear most strikingly in the different particle number fluctuations on half of the lattice as a consequence of the spin statistics. These predictions can be readily verified experimentally.
Resource Type
DOI
Date Available
Date Issued
Citation
  • Chien, C., Zwolak, M., & Di Ventra, M. (2012). Bosonic and fermionic transport phenomena of ultracold atoms in one-dimensional optical lattices. Physical Review A, 85(4) doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.85.041601
Journal Title
Journal Volume
  • 85
Journal Issue/Number
  • 4
Academic Affiliation
Keyword
Rights Statement
Funding Statement (additional comments about funding)
  • M.D. acknowledges support from DOE Grant No. DE-FG02-05ER46204 and UC Laboratories.
Publisher
Peer Reviewed
Language
Replaces
Additional Information
  • description.provenance : Made available in DSpace on 2013-01-07T23:37:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 ZwolakMichaelPhysicsBosonicFerminionicTransport.pdf: 308528 bytes, checksum: 726517f059c933c1c685dbe433eea172 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-04-10
  • description.provenance : Approved for entry into archive by Deborah Campbell(deborah.campbell@oregonstate.edu) on 2013-01-07T23:37:21Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 ZwolakMichaelPhysicsBosonicFerminionicTransport.pdf: 308528 bytes, checksum: 726517f059c933c1c685dbe433eea172 (MD5)
  • description.provenance : Submitted by Deborah Campbell (deborah.campbell@oregonstate.edu) on 2013-01-07T22:26:16Z No. of bitstreams: 1 ZwolakMichaelPhysicsBosonicFerminionicTransport.pdf: 308528 bytes, checksum: 726517f059c933c1c685dbe433eea172 (MD5)

Relationships

Parents:

This work has no parents.

Items