ScholarsArchive@OSU

Citeable URL: http://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/zw12z6961

To the best of our knowledge, one or more authors of this paper were federal employees when contributing to this work. This is the publisher’s final pdf. The published article is copyrighted by Springer and can be found at:  http://link.springer.com/journal/10021.

Descriptions

Attribute Name	Values
Creator	Hardegree, Stuart P. Germino, Matthew J. Bradley, Bethany A. Pyke, David A. D'Antonio, Carla Miller, Richard F. Brown, Cynthia S. Chambers, Jeanne C. Grace, James B.
Abstract or Summary	Alien grass invasions in arid and semi-arid ecosystems are resulting in grass–fire cycles and ecosystem-level transformations that severely diminish ecosystem services. Our capacity to address the rapid and complex changes occurring in these ecosystems can be enhanced by developing an understanding of the environmental factors and ecosystem attributes that determine resilience of native ecosystems to stress and disturbance, and resistance to invasion. Cold desert shrublands occur over strong environmental gradients and exhibit significant differences in resilience and resistance. They provide an excellent opportunity to increase our understanding of these concepts. Herein, we examine a series of linked questions about (a) ecosystem attributes that determine resilience and resistance along environmental gradients, (b) effects of disturbances like livestock grazing and altered fire regimes and of stressors like rapid climate change, rising CO₂, and N deposition on resilience and resistance, and (c) interacting effects of resilience and resistance on ecosystems with different environmental conditions. We conclude by providing strategies for the use of resilience and resistance concepts in a management context. At ecological site scales, state and transition models are used to illustrate how differences in resilience and resistance influence potential alternative vegetation states, transitions among states, and thresholds. At landscape scales management strategies based on resilience and resistance—protection, prevention, restoration, and monitoring and adaptive management—are used to determine priority management areas and appropriate actions.
Resource Type	Article
DOI	10.1007/s10021-013-9725-5
Date Available	2014-03-31T21:24:56+00:00
Date Issued	2014-03
Citation	Chambers, J. C., Bradley, B. A., Brown, C. S., D’Antonio, C., Germino, M. J., Grace, J. B., ... & Pyke, D. A. (2014). Resilience to stress and disturbance, and resistance to Bromus tectorum L. invasion in cold desert shrublands of western North America. Ecosystems, 17(2), 360-375. doi:10.1007/s10021-013-9725-5
Series	Ecosystems Vol. 17 no. 2
Keyword	management strategies altered fire regimes ecosystem productivity state and transition models environmental gradients cheatgrass fundamental and realized niche plant traits
Rights Statement	Copyright Not Evaluated
Publisher	Springer
Peer Reviewed	Yes
Language	English [eng]
Replaces	http://hdl.handle.net/1957/46935
Additional Information	description.provenance : Submitted by Erin Clark (erin.clark@oregonstate.edu) on 2014-03-31T21:24:29Z No. of bitstreams: 1 MillerRichardAnimalRangelandSciencesResilienceStress.pdf: 903921 bytes, checksum: 6b81e55692e20454c82eb1cb5c6dd3dc (MD5) description.provenance : Made available in DSpace on 2014-03-31T21:24:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MillerRichardAnimalRangelandSciencesResilienceStress.pdf: 903921 bytes, checksum: 6b81e55692e20454c82eb1cb5c6dd3dc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-03 description.provenance : Approved for entry into archive by Erin Clark(erin.clark@oregonstate.edu) on 2014-03-31T21:24:56Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 MillerRichardAnimalRangelandSciencesResilienceStress.pdf: 903921 bytes, checksum: 6b81e55692e20454c82eb1cb5c6dd3dc (MD5)

Relationships

Parents:

This work has no parents.

Last modified

Items

Thumbnail	Title	Date Uploaded	Visibility	Actions
	MillerRichardAnimalRangelandSciencesResilienceStress.pdf	2017-07-26	Public	Press to Select an action Download