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Responsible Action for Mangrove Deforestation in Southeast Asia Público Deposited

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Abstract
  • Since proposing “Sustainable development” defined by World Commission on Environment and Development, many organizations (governments, industries and NGOs) have sought and tried sustainable way of shrimp aquaculture. As the mangrove was destroyed on a large scale, they have tackled to mangrove reforestation around the same time. Destruction of the coast ecosystem by shrimp culture pond reclamation, especially mangrove deforestation is pointed out. Shrimp aquaculture industry; especially intensive style has led to immense environmental and social problems, because mangrove has the role of free public goods for a local resident. In addition, the drainage and sludge from a shrimp culture pond polluted coastal marine environment, and have caused the environmental damage as the degradation and loss of natural coastal resources. Moreover, the abandoned shrimp culture pond which lost production capacity of shrimp by pollution and plague problems is actualizing as a big issue in resent years. Considering what are responsible shrimp aquacultures, we survey mangrove deforestation and reforestation of Southeast Asia. Furthermore, taking up the example of a Thailand in detail, we introduce the actions which various actors (government, industry, NGO) are performing towards environmental regeneration and conservation of coast marine natural resources. By the above survey and research, we want to obtain a political hint; toward the issue and method to carrying out revitalization of local communities by environmental regeneration and sustainable coastal natural resources management.
  • Keywords: Fisheries Economics, Mangrove deforestation and reforestation, Sustainable development, Asian Fisheries and Aquaculture, Shrimp aquaculture, Environmental regeneration
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  • Hashizawa, Yuya, Masafumi Yokemoto. 2004. Responsible Action for Mangrove Deforestation in Southeast Asia. Peer Review: No. In: Proceedings of the Twelfth Biennial Conference of the International Institute of Fisheries Economics & Trade, July 20-30, 2004, Tokyo, Japan: What are Responsible Fisheries? Compiled by Ann L. Shriver. International Institute of Fisheries Economics & Trade, Corvallis, Oregon, USA, 2004. CD ROM. ISBN 0-9763432-0-7
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Declaración de derechos
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