Graduate Thesis Or Dissertation
 

Dimensionality Reduction Techniques for Compositional Data : An Empirical Study

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https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/ks65hm632

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  • Compositional data is a type of data where the features are non-negative and always sum to a constant. This type of data is frequently encountered in many fields such as microbiology, geology, economics and natural language processing. Compositional data has unique statistical properties that makes it difficult to apply standard dimensionality reduction techniques on it. Although there are multiple machine learning techniques that perform dimensionality reduction on compositional data, it is unclear how these methods perform relative to each other on difficult data sets. This thesis evaluates six difficult dimensionality reduction techniques on four difficult data sets. Although there was no single dominant algorithm among these techniques, we were able to observe trends that indicate which algorithms are more effective on certain types of data.
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