Honors College Thesis
 

Computer Vision Model Selection For Real-Time Tracking of Apples

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https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/honors_college_theses/1c18dp10f

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  • This paper presents a method of implementing real-time apple detection for closed-loop control to approach apples for grabbing. The approach is to train two known real-time object detection networks–the Faster R-CNN and YOLOv5–on a novel dataset to verify that it is possible to achieve maximum average precision (mAP) above 50\% while computing position estimation inferences at a rate of at least 2-3 inferences per second. We found that the YOLOv5 detection network is most promising for real-time apple detection for closed loop control with a mAP of 90.2\% and detection speeds past 7 inference frames per second. While the Faster R-CNN network had similar accuracy, it was not able to complete 2 inferences per second, which does not meet the needs of our application.
  • Key Words: Apples, Robotics, Computer Vision, YOLOv5
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