Honors College Thesis
 

The Safety and Use of Cannabidiol Products in Dogs and Cats: A Literature Review

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https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/honors_college_theses/xw42ng47g

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  • This literature review aims to discuss the safety and use of cannabidiol (CBD) products for dogs and cats. The most prominent issue with CBD products for pets is the limited amount of resources and information available to the veterinary community. Another consideration for the control of CBD on the market is that none of the products currently available have obtained approval from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (U.S. Food & Drug Administration, 2021). Some of these products have even faced warnings from the FDA regarding their marketing claims about the therapeutic value of CBD for pets. To address this issue, the content of this literature review will include peer-reviewed research, webinar information, accounts from the FDA, and commentary from experts. The objective of this literature review is to make the information accessible to all members of the veterinary community including licensed veterinarians and pet owners. After examining these resources, a conclusion will be drawn as to the overall safety and uses of CBD products specifically for dogs and cats. In comparing conclusions reached by published studies, many studies suggest CBD has the potential to be a beneficial substance for dogs and cats, although further research is needed to determine the exact parameters of those benefits. It is important to note that unless the topic is mentioned by the client, licensed veterinarians are not permitted to discuss CBD products as a treatment option for pets. In addition, as of this point in time, the lack of clinical trials in dogs and cats explains the challenges in determining appropriate dosing to fulfill clinical outcomes. Although science-based information is scarce, it may be possible for veterinarians to discuss potential uses and safety concerns with clients who have indicated an interest in using CBD for their animals.
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