Three Oregon soil types (Chehalis silt loam (CSL), an alluvial
soil from the Willamette Valley; Ayre sandy loam (ASL), a volcanic
pumice soil from the Central high desert; and Klamath fine sandy
loam (KFSL), a basaltic mineral soil from the Klamath Basin) were
collected adjacent to fields which had been...
The pathogenicity of A. flavus on alkali bee larvae was studied
using sample materials from three nesting sites of these soil
inhabiting bees along the Oregon-Washington state line. Soil
saprophytes of the biosphere of the alkali bee were also studied.
Field observations and direction of soil cores from bee beds...
Raw and biologically stabilized Kraft mill effluents were introduced
into laboratory artificial streams at a ratio of 15 ml per liter
of water over a two year period. Effluent from the stabilization pond
of a second mill was introduced at concentrations of from 5 to 40 ml
per liter of...
Twenty sites of uniform topography and soil were select ed in the
montane forest found on the East flank of the Central Oregon Cascades.
These sites were located along a vegetational gradient composed of
five plant communities: Abies/Pachistima, Pinus/Ceanothus, Pinus
Arctostaphylos-Purshia, Pinus/Purshia/Festuca, and Juniperus
Festuca. An attempt was made to...
The fungus Phoma menthae Strasser causes black lesions and
cankers on stems and rhizomes of Mentha piperita L. The purpose
of this thesis was to: 1) study the production of polygalacturonase
(PG) and macerating enzymes (ME) by P. menthae in vivo and in
vitro, 2) study the effects of phenolic...
This thesis concerns the alteration of the course of selective
protein synthesis and morphogenesis in plants treated with growth
regulating chemicals. Treatment of 48-hour-old "Alaska" pea seedlings
(Pisum sativum L.) with 2, 4-D, IAA, NAA or picloram caused
inhibition of epicotyl and primary root elongation and proliferation of
massed lateral...
A cytogeographical study was made of populations of tetraploid
(n=18) and hexaploid (n=27) Achillea millefolium (Compositae-
Anthemideae) from the Pacific Coast states. There is a complex
distributional pattern, involving overlapping ranges, mixed populations,
migration of one form into areas occuplied by the other,
pentaploid hybrids, and septaploid and octoploid plants....
Developmental changes in the storage organ of Brassica
campestris L. were followed from the organization of the embryonic
radicle and hypocotyl to the mature storage organ. Three independent
primary meristems gave rise to the cortex, the stele, and the
root cap-epidermis. The primary development is typical of the
Cruciferae. Cambial...
This study was undertaken to determine the sorts of polygalacturonases
present in the culture filtrate of Fusarium oxysporum
f. sp. lycopersici, to purify and characterize these enzymes, and to
study any complexes that may form between polygalacturonase and
carbohydrate not degraded by the enzyme.
The polygalacturonase in culture filtrate consists...
The benthic microalgae of sediments of the two tidal flats in
Yaquina Bay, Oregon were investigated to determine the environmental
factors limiting the abundance and the horizontal and vertical distribution
of these organisms. The Southbeach tidal flat which is under the
marine realm of deposition consists of fine to medium...
The biochemical composition of ten species of estuarine phytoplankton
was determined. Studies were made of their growth in
various culture media and of their relative value as food for oyster
larvae. Nine of the species were isolated from Yaquina Bay, Oregon.
An attempt was made to select species which commonly...
The root-lesion nematode, Pratylenchus penetrans (Cobb 1917).
Filipjev and Shuurmans Stekhoven, 1941, is widely distributed throughout
Oregon and other temperate zones of the world. Economically
it is probably the most important plant parasitic nematode in Oregon
because of its abundance, wide host range of economic plants and
interactions with other...
