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Filtering by: Creator Hill, David Ray Remove constraint Creator: Hill, David Ray Academic Affiliation Chemistry Remove constraint Academic Affiliation: Chemistry Committee Member Nyman, May Remove constraint Committee Member: Nyman, May

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  • Aqueous niobium chemistry at low pH : new precursors for oxide thin films

    Creator:
    Park, Deok-Hie
    Abstract:
    Phosphate and peroxide stabilize new oxo-hydroxo niobium clusters in water at low pH. The clusters open a new chapter in aqueous niobium chemistry under acidic conditions. The clusters also produce atomically smooth, amorphous niobium oxide phosphate (NbPOx) thin films. Reaction pathways from cluster solutions to amorphous niobium oxide phosphate solids...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    )6]·7H2O, were determined by X-ray crystallography. Solution speciation and cluster stability as a

  • New Graphite Intercalation Chemistry with Ethers and Amines

    Creator:
    Zhang, Hanyang
    Abstract:
    Novel donor-typed ternary graphite intercalation compounds (GICs) are synthesized and characterized containing (1) pyrrolidinium cations with DMSO co-intercalates; (2) alkali metal cations with crown ether co-intercalates; and (3) alkali metal cations with polyethylene glycol co-intercalates. Structural and compositional data are obtained for the stable products. A new ether-amine co-intercalate exchange...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    stage-1 donor-     type GIC [Na(ethylenediamine)1.0]C15. Powder X-ray diffraction and

  • Tuning Functional Properties of Pyrochlore and Related Oxides via Cation and Anion Substitutions

    Creator:
    Giampaoli, Gabriella C. S.
    Abstract:
    Inorganic structures play an important role in materials due to their versatility and diversity. A complete understanding of the structure of a material is vital to enhance the creation of new materials that fill voids in research. The rational design of these compounds is driven by the exploitation of structure-property...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    thank the members of my graduate committee, Dr. Michael Lerner, Dr. May Nyman, Dr. David Cann, and Dr

  • Expediting the Generation and Analysis of Amorphous Oxide Computational Models: Modeling Complex Systems Swiftly

    Creator:
    Buchanan, Jacob C.
    Abstract:
    In this dissertation, the process of computational modeling of amorphous oxide materials is studied. Amorphous oxides have random atomic arrangements with no long-range structural order which makes it difficult to study structure-property relationships. Despite the difficulties, amorphous oxides have great uses as semiconductors and dielectrics in thin-film transistors. The ability...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    , Professor Douglas Keszler, Professor May Nyman, Professor David Cann, and Associate Professor Davide

  • Unique Structural Properties and Motifs of Metal-Oxides from Solids to Clusters

    Creator:
    Malmberg, Christopher E.
    Abstract:
    In this dissertation, the structural properties, thermodynamics and defect behavior of amorphous metal oxides and polyoxometalates are studied. Amorphous metal oxides have many applications, most notably as a semiconducting material used as the active matrix of thin film transistors. Alas, the amorphous nature of these materials makes studying them rather...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    , Professor May Nyman, Professor David Cann, and Professor Oksana Ostroverkhova, has spent helping me

  • Novel Charge Carriers for Aqueous Electrochemical Energy Storage

    Creator:
    Sandstrom, Sean K.
    Abstract:
    The continued long-term use of fossil fuels as a primary energy source has resulted in dramatic increases in greenhouse gas emissions and the associated concerns of climate change and environmental pollution. A key strategy to circumvent these issues is a global shift away from fossil fuels toward renewable energy sources....
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Xiulei (David) Ji The continued long-term use of fossil fuels as a primary energy source

  • New chemistry for electrochemical energy storage applications

    Creator:
    Wang, Xingfeng
    Abstract:
    Electrochemical capacitors and batteries are two major electrochemical energy storage technologies, which have been investigated extensively to meet the rapidly-growing demand for higher energy, higher power, lower cost and enhanced safety in the past few decades. With the charge storage mechanism of electrostatic charge adsorption desorption via electrical double layers,...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
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    : ______________________________________________________ David (Xiulei) Ji Electrochemical capacitors and batteries are two major

  • Reaction Pathways of Oxo-Hydroxo Group 5 Clusters to Metal Oxide Thin Films

    Creator:
    Mansergh, Ryan H.
    Abstract:
    Oxo-hydroxo Group 5 metal clusters are an untapped resource to study and advance aqueous solution processing of metal oxide thin films. The tetramethylammonium (TMA) hexatantalate salt (TMA6[H2Ta6O19]) yields dense Ta2O5 films (~95% of the bulk ß-Ta2O5 density) with atomically smooth surfaces (<4 Å root mean square surface roughness). This same...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Ha-Yeon Cheong, David Xiulei Ji, May Nyman, Prasad Tadepalli, and John F. Wager, whose diverse

  • New Graphite Intercalation Chemistry with Alkaline Earth Metals

    Creator:
    Xu, Wei
    Abstract:
    Novel graphite intercalation compounds (GICs) and associated chemistry have been explored, specifically: (1) containing alkyl- substituted imidazolium cations; (2) a series containing alkaline earth metal (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) cations with ethylenediamine (en) co-intercalates; (3) showing reversible intragallery M-M bonding and (4) via electrochemical intercalation of Mg cations with potential...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    rapidly, but require a higher temperature than for substituted alkylammoniums. Powder X-ray diffraction

  • Precursor Chemistry and Film Structure and Properties via Solution Deposition

    Creator:
    Huang, Yu
    Abstract:
    Chemistry of preparing dense film from solution deposition is explored with several cases in this thesis. Surface dense structure, conversion at melting point, and ion exchange in aqueous solution are the main topics covered here for the thin films of aluminum oxide phosphate and tin dioxide. Thin film density, optical...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Luo and David Olmsted provided XPS measurement and modeling. Deok Hie Park offered TPD analysis