A practical and versatile instrument has been developed both to
optimize the chemistry of bio- and chemiluminescence reactions and to
measure ultra-trace quantities of associated analytes. The instrument
consists of a pneumatic flow injection system linked to a detection cell and a
signal processing and readout system. The disk-like cell...
More that just magnificent views of atoms and
molecules, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, STM, images have
the potential to answer some fundamental questions relating
to surface molecular dynamics and bonding characteristics of
localized species versus more common analytical tools that
provide average of bulk sample information. A special
feature of the...
The carbon is photoelectron spectrum of CO₂ has been measured with very high photon energy resolution. The natural lifetime of the carbon is hole state has been determined from a series of spectra taken at photon energies of 308, 320, and 330 eV. The measured values of the lifetimes show...