Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

High quantum-yield phosphors via quantum splitting and upconversion

Creator:: Jeong, Joayoung
Abstract:: The Gd3+ ion has been used to induce quantum splitting in luminescent materials by using cross-relaxation energy transfer (CRET). In Nd:LiGdF4, quantum splitting results from a two-step CRET between Gd3+ and Nd3+, first involving a transition 6G→6I on Gd3+ and an excitation within the 4f3 configuration of Nd3+ followed by...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: efficiency of light production for a Xe discharge relative to a Hg discharge, the energy efficiency of a

Synthesis of α-Ketoester- and α-Hydroxyester-Substituted Isoindazoles via the Thermodynamic Coarctate Cyclization of Ester-Terminated Azo-Ene-Yne Systems

Creator:: McClintock, Sean P., Forster, Nathan, Herges, Rainer, and Haley, Michael M.
Abstract:: The synthesis of isoindazoles bearing α-ketoester and α-hydroxyester groups via the coarctate cyclization of ester terminated azo-ene-yne precursors is described. Whereas previous studies on isoindazole formation have shown the reaction to proceed through a kinetic coarctate pathway, functionalization of the terminal acetylene with a methyl ester sufficiently stabilizes the carbene...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: reaction time indicative of a lower energy pathway: whereas 1 required heating to 50 °C for 16 h with

Studying fusion reactions for effect of PCN on heavy nucleus formation and for nuclear structure effects

Creator:: Naik, Radhika
Abstract:: The fusion reaction ²⁰⁸Pb (⁵⁰Ti, xn) ²⁵⁸⁻x Rf (x = 1-3) was studied to determine PCN (probability that the mononucleus system evolves to form a compound nucleus inside the fission saddle point) and to establish the value of Wsur (survival probability) for the given reaction experimentally. The fission excitation function...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Figure Page 1 The different amounts of energy needed for the nuclei to interact with each other

Large volume (1,800 µL) injection HPLC/MS/MS for the quantitative determination of illicit drugs and human urinary biomarkers in municipal wastewater

Creator:: Chiaia Hernandez, Aurea C.
Abstract:: A sensitive, selective, rapid analytical method based on large-volume injection (LVI) liquid chromatography/ tandem mass spectrometry was developed using commercially-available hardware that eliminates the need for either off-line or on-line solid phase extraction. Centrifugation followed by the direct injection of 1,800 µL was used for the quantification of illicit drugs,...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Aurea C. Chiaia Hernandez for the degree of Master in Science in

Aqueous chemistries for oxide electronics

Creator:: Meyers, Stephen T.
Abstract:: The variegated aqueous chemistries of metal cations are applied to the design and synthesis of non-toxic solution precursors suitable for additive printing of large-area oxide electronics. Polycondensation behaviors of aqueous Al+3 and PO4 +3 are manipulated in the deposition of atomically smooth amorphous aluminum oxide phosphate (AlPO) dielectric films. AlPO...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Consistent with optical transparency, the magnitude of the energy gaps (Eg) for In2O3, SnO2, and ZnO are

Development, validation and the application of a congener specific photodegradation model for PBDEs

Creator:: Zeng, Xia
Abstract:: The thermodynamic properties of 39 PBDEs have been calculated using Gaussian 03 on the B3LYP/6-31G(d)//B3LYP/6-31G(d) level. The PBDE congeners' enthalpies of formation increase with increasing number of bromines and show a strong dependence on the bromine substitution pattern. The effects of bromine substitution pattern have been quantitatively studied by GAM...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: energy (Ethermal) was calculated as the sum of zero point energy and thermal energy corrections for

Novel monolithic columns for microscale liquid chromatography and capillary electrochromatography

Creator:: Chirica, Gabriela S.
Abstract:: The challenges prompted by miniaturization of chromatographic systems have led scientists to explore new avenues in the synthesis of stationary phases. Packed capillary columns have found limited application in routine analysis due to a number of technical difficulties, most of which are attributable to the frits. New column designs insure...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: and Capillary Electrochromatography AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Gabriela S. Chirica for the

Effect of oxygen concentration on the structural and magnetic properties of LaRh₁/₂Mn₁/₂O₃ thin films

Creator:: Sheets, W. C., Smith, A. E., Subramanian, M. A., and Prellier, W.
Abstract:: Epitaxial LaRh₁/₂Mn₁/₂O₃ thin films have been grown on (001)-oriented LaAlO₃ and SrTiO₃ substrates using pulsed laser deposition. The optimized thin film samples are semiconducting and ferromagnetic with a Curie temperature close to 100 K, a coercive field of 1200 Oe, and a saturation magnetization of 1.7μB per formula unit. The...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: room temperature ferromagnetic transition temperatures of 280 and 230 K have been reported for both

Design, fabrication and application of a microfluidic nanofiltration module for separation and purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles

Creator:: Rundel, Jack T.
Abstract:: A microfluidic nanofiltration module has been designed, fabricated and applied to the continuous-flow, pressure-driven, post-synthetic purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles via diafiltration using a commercially available organic solvent resistant nanofiltration membrane, STARMEM 122. This module will readily interface with other microscale components within a "nanofactory" for the rapid synthesis, purification...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Jack T. Rundel for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Chemistry

Micro total analysis system for in-situ and autonomous spectrophotometric monitoring of iron in groundwater

Creator:: Koch, Corey R.
Abstract:: We have developed a compact micro total analysis system (μTAS) to serve as a platform for in-situ spectrophotometric water quality monitoring. Individual fluidic, optical, and electrical components were designed, developed, and characterized. These components were combined in both an integrated (single lithographic “chip-based” platform) and a modular manner. The microfluidic...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Corey R. Koch for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Chemistry presented on July 13, 2009. Title

ScholarsArchive@OSU

High quantum-yield phosphors via quantum splitting and upconversion

Synthesis of α-Ketoester- and α-Hydroxyester-Substituted Isoindazoles via the Thermodynamic Coarctate Cyclization of Ester-Terminated Azo-Ene-Yne Systems

Studying fusion reactions for effect of PCN on heavy nucleus formation and for nuclear structure effects

Large volume (1,800 µL) injection HPLC/MS/MS for the quantitative determination of illicit drugs and human urinary biomarkers in municipal wastewater

Aqueous chemistries for oxide electronics

Development, validation and the application of a congener specific photodegradation model for PBDEs

Novel monolithic columns for microscale liquid chromatography and capillary electrochromatography

Effect of oxygen concentration on the structural and magnetic properties of LaRh₁/₂Mn₁/₂O₃ thin films

Design, fabrication and application of a microfluidic nanofiltration module for separation and purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles

Micro total analysis system for in-situ and autonomous spectrophotometric monitoring of iron in groundwater

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