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Filtering by: Alternative title ssim Technical note no. 249 Remove constraint Alternative title ssim: Technical note no. 249 Academic Affiliation Chemistry Remove constraint Academic Affiliation: Chemistry File Format application/pdf Remove constraint File Format: application/pdf

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  • Development, validation and the application of a congener specific photodegradation model for PBDEs

    Creator:
    Zeng, Xia
    Abstract:
    The thermodynamic properties of 39 PBDEs have been calculated using Gaussian 03 on the B3LYP/6-31G(d)//B3LYP/6-31G(d) level. The PBDE congeners' enthalpies of formation increase with increasing number of bromines and show a strong dependence on the bromine substitution pattern. The effects of bromine substitution pattern have been quantitatively studied by GAM...
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    photodegradation of PBDEs. Photodegradation experiments were conducted for octa-BDE technical mixture and its

  • Polarization spectroscopy and photodissociation studies of nitroaromatic compounds in the gas phase

    Creator:
    Abbott, James E.
    Abstract:
    The central purpose of this dissertation was to explore and expand the use of an uniform electric field for orientation and for subsequent spectroscopic investigation of asymmetric polar molecules in the gas phase. The systems of study were nitrobenzene (NB) and the nitrotoluene (NT) isomers. We were able to quantitatively...
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    ........................................................................................... 67 3.9a Spectrum of the NO Fragment Produced by Dissociation of p-NT at 249 nm

  • Quantitative determination of emerging contaminants, solvent stabilizers and fullerene nanomaterials, in biological and environmental systems

    Creator:
    Isaacson, Carl W.
    Abstract:
    To determine the impact of emerging environmental contaminants on human and environmental health, quantitative analytical methods are required. Analysis of emerging contaminants is hampered by their widely varying physical-chemical properties. Therefore quantitative analytical methods must be developed to determine the behavior of emerging contaminants in environmental systems. A quantitative analytical...
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    possible without the excellent technical expertise provided by Glen Wilson, Joe Magner, Jeff Morre, Brian

  • Trans-Pacific and regional atmospheric transport of anthropogenic semivolatile organic compounds in the western U.S.

    Creator:
    Primbs, Toby
    Abstract:
    The atmospheric transport of anthropogenic semivolatile organic compounds (SOCs) from Asian sources to the Western U.S. was investigated. In addition, the SOC extraction method was optimized. Hansen solubility parameter plots were used to aid in the pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) solvent selection of air sampling media in order to minimize...
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    ~84% of the worlds use of technical hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) (18). During a global passive air

  • Development of fragmentation techniques in mass spectrometry for biological applications

    Creator:
    Ji, Hong
    Abstract:
    In this dissertation, I present the work of developing more efficient and economical techniques for fragmenting large bio-molecules, and ultimately making mass spectrometry a more powerful tool in proteomics, DNA sequencing, and other areas of biomolecular analysis. Aiming at lowering the installation and operating cost, and delivering electron capture dissociation...
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    molecules. The change in focus revolved heavily around two key technical problems. The first was how to

  • Tracking semi-volatile organic pollutants in remote lake systems

    Creator:
    Usenko, Sascha
    Abstract:
    SOCs volatility and persistence properties cause many SOCs to become ubiquitous in the environment as well as accumulate in areas with lower temperatures such as polar or orographic regions. Many anthropogenic SOCs pose a serious risk to human and ecosystem health because of their persistent, bioaccumulative, and toxic properties in...
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    resin, comes in a PTFE column and is sized to be no smaller than 300 micron for use in an Infiltrex

  • Wide band gap semiconductors and insulators : synthesis, processing and characterization

    Creator:
    Hersh, Peter A.
    Abstract:
    The work presented here is focused on applying basic principles of solid-state chemistry to the study and development of new wide band-gap semiconductors and insulators for photovoltaic and electronic-device applications. Analysis of crystal structure, band structure, optical band gap, morphology and transport properties provides fundamental insight into materials performance as...
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    the p-type behavior [23,24]. But, in this structure type, there are no direct Cu–O–Cu interactions

  • Gas-phase fragmentation chemistry of protonated peptide ions

    Creator:
    Bythell, Benjamin James
    Abstract:
    The fragmentation characteristics of protonated peptides have been investigated using tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) under various fragmentation regimes and detailed density functional theory (DFT) reaction pathway calculations. The DFT calculations predict novel salt-bridge stabilized transition structures as well as consecutive reactions occurring in proton-bound dimers for some of the ions...
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    and (d) YGG 89 2.SI2 MALDI-TOF/TOF spectra showing no loss of CO and NH3 for

  • Design, fabrication and application of a microfluidic nanofiltration module for separation and purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles

    Creator:
    Rundel, Jack T.
    Abstract:
    A microfluidic nanofiltration module has been designed, fabricated and applied to the continuous-flow, pressure-driven, post-synthetic purification of macromolecules and nanoparticles via diafiltration using a commercially available organic solvent resistant nanofiltration membrane, STARMEM 122. This module will readily interface with other microscale components within a "nanofactory" for the rapid synthesis, purification...
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    following: Collaboration and Technical Support Members of the Remcho Group, OSU Members of the Paul

  • Luminescent sulfides and solution-deposited oxide thin films

    Creator:
    Anderson, Jeremy T.
    Abstract:
    Solid state luminescent sulfides are prepared as powders in order to elucidate the relationship between structure and light emission. While the sulfides studied in this dissertation are known phosphors, materials are investigated in a variety of new ways. Elementary properties and structures of MgS are reviewed, and preparation of MgS...
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    . Warren, Kennedy, Sleight, Lerner, Wager, and Keszler, deserve recognition. Technical and