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Filtering by: Creator Cardinal, Bradley J. Remove constraint Creator: Cardinal, Bradley J. Academic Affiliation Chemistry Remove constraint Academic Affiliation: Chemistry License All rights reserved Remove constraint License: All rights reserved

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  • A Diels-Alder approach to biaryl synthesis

    Creator:
    Ashburn, Bradley O.
    Abstract:
    An expedient approach to the synthesis of a wide range of highly programmable biaryl templates has been accomplished. Utilizing the Diels-Alder [4+2] cycloaddition, a wide range of tri- and tetra-ortho-substituted biaryls have been synthesized in only three to four steps from commercially available materials. We have successfully synthesized entire classes...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    AN ABSTRACT FOR THE DISSERTATION OF Bradley O. Ashburn for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy

  • Measuring in situ reductive dechlorination rates in trichloroethene-contaminated groundwater

    Creator:
    Hageman, Kimberly J.
    Abstract:
    Trichloroethene (TCE) is the most frequently detected organic contaminant in groundwater, is classified as a probable human carcinogen, and exhibits toxicological effects on the human endocrine, immune, developmental, and reproductive systems. While significant research efforts have been devoted to the development of strategies for remediating TCE-contaminated groundwater, their advancement is...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Kimberly J. Hageman for the

  • Analytical method development for the identification, detection, and quantification of emerging environmental contaminants in complex matrices

    Creator:
    Place, Benjamin J.
    Abstract:
    The development of analytical methods for emerging contaminants creates many unique challenges for analytical chemists. By their nature, emerging contaminants have inherent data gaps related to their environmental occurrence, fate, and impact. This dissertation is a compilation of three studies related to method development for the structural identification of emerging...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    J. Place for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Chemistry presented on July 23, 2012. Title

  • Pactamycin Inspired Drug Discovery: A Synthetic and Chemoenzymatic Approach

    Creator:
    Brumsted, Corey J.
    Abstract:
    Pactamycin, first reported in 1962, is a potent antitumor antibiotic produced by the soil bacterium Streptomyces pactum. Structurally, it contains a cyclopentitol core unit, a 3-aminoacetophenone (3AAP), a 6-methylsalicylic acid (6-MSA), and a N,N-dimethyl urea. The aminocyclopentitol ring is derived from glucose, possibly via N-acetyl glucosamine (GlcNAc), the 3-aminoacetophenone (3AAP)...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    B, as a sex attractant.5,6,7,8 Male Cardinal birds (Cardinalis cardinalis) use the red pigment

  • Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) in Environmental Air-Water Matrices and Light Non-Aqueous Phase Liquids (LNAPL)

    Creator:
    Schwichtenberg, Trever J.
    Abstract:
    The presence of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), organic contaminants first synthesized in the 1940s, has been reported worldwide in a variety of environmental matrices and ultimately in biological systems including humans. Ongoing research into PFAS has included identifying novel PFAS, assessing their fate and transport in the environment, and...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . Second ed.; Marcel Dekker, Inc.: New York, 2001. 2. Krafft, M. P.; Riess, J. G., Selected

  • Reaction Pathways of Oxo-Hydroxo Group 5 Clusters to Metal Oxide Thin Films

    Creator:
    Mansergh, Ryan H.
    Abstract:
    Oxo-hydroxo Group 5 metal clusters are an untapped resource to study and advance aqueous solution processing of metal oxide thin films. The tetramethylammonium (TMA) hexatantalate salt (TMA6[H2Ta6O19]) yields dense Ta2O5 films (~95% of the bulk ß-Ta2O5 density) with atomically smooth surfaces (<4 Å root mean square surface roughness). This same...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . Abstract approved: _____________________________________________________ Douglas A. Keszler Brady J

  • Aqueous niobium chemistry at low pH : new precursors for oxide thin films

    Creator:
    Park, Deok-Hie
    Abstract:
    Phosphate and peroxide stabilize new oxo-hydroxo niobium clusters in water at low pH. The clusters open a new chapter in aqueous niobium chemistry under acidic conditions. The clusters also produce atomically smooth, amorphous niobium oxide phosphate (NbPOx) thin films. Reaction pathways from cluster solutions to amorphous niobium oxide phosphate solids...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    ) Flambard, A.; Videau, J. J.; Delevoye, L.; Cardinal, T.; Labrugère, C.; Rivero, C. A.; Couzi, M

  • Broadening the scope of the modified-Julia reaction : a mild and stereoselective method for the synthesis of (Z)-configurated α,β-unsaturated lactones

    Creator:
    Giesbrecht, Heath Eugene
    Abstract:
    An intramolecular variant of the modified-Julia olefination was demonstrated by the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated lactones in a mild and (Z)-selective fashion. The lynchpin reagent (benzothiazol-2-sulfonyl) acetic acid was synthesized in a straightforward fashion in 86% overall yield from commercially available 2-mercaptobenzothiazole via conversion to ethyl (benzothiazol-2-ylthio)acetate by base mediated alkylation...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis

  • Aqueous chemistries for oxide electronics

    Creator:
    Meyers, Stephen T.
    Abstract:
    The variegated aqueous chemistries of metal cations are applied to the design and synthesis of non-toxic solution precursors suitable for additive printing of large-area oxide electronics. Polycondensation behaviors of aqueous Al+3 and PO4 +3 are manipulated in the deposition of atomically smooth amorphous aluminum oxide phosphate (AlPO) dielectric films. AlPO...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Rationalization and innovative design of asymmetric organocatalysts through computational investigation

    Creator:
    Johnston, Ryne Connell
    Abstract:
    My work on computing complex catalyzed organic transformations reveals that only a few subtle chemical factors, e.g. non-classical hydrogen bonding, (hyper)conjugation and steric effects, common across different catalyst manifolds are critical for catalysis and selectivity. Rational manipulation and exploitation of these factors has led to improved catalyst designs, which has...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    .; Brizzolara, A.; Landesman, H.; Szmuszkovicz, J.; Terrell, R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1963, 85, 207; (b) Stork, G