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Filtering by: Creator Yeh, Li-Hsien Remove constraint Creator: Yeh, Li-Hsien Academic Affiliation Civil and Construction Engineering Remove constraint Academic Affiliation: Civil and Construction Engineering

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  • Three Topics on Coastal Hazards : Propagation, Transformation, and Impact

    Creator:
    Ko, Harrison T.
    Abstract:
    An understanding of natural coastal hazards is essential for improving resilience of coastal communities. Effective management of coastal hazards relies on prediction tools and mitigation structures that have been designed to handle the dynamic coastal system. This dissertation is a collection of manuscripts that cover a diverse range of fundamental...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Coastal Hazards: Propagation, Transformation & Impact Abstract approved: Harry Yeh An understanding of

  • Experimental study of counter-propagating solitary wave collisions

    Creator:
    Chen, Yongshuai
    Abstract:
    To better understand the extreme local amplification of tsunami, the experimental investigation on counter-propagating solitary wave collisions over a horizontal bottom was conducted using the optical measurement techniques: Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV), and Laser Induced Fluoresce (LIF). Head-on collisions and oblique collisions of equal-amplitude as well as unequal-amplitude waves were...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Harry Yeh To better understand the extreme local amplification of

  • Amplification of solitary waves along a vertical wall

    Creator:
    Li, Wenwen
    Abstract:
    Reflection of an obliquely incident solitary wave at a vertical wall is studied experimentally in the laboratory wave tank. Precision measurements of water-surface variations are achieved with the aid of laser-induced fluorescent (LIF) technique and detailed temporal and spatial features of the Mach reflection are captured. During the development stage...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Wenwen Li for the

  • On Undular Bores and Solitary Waves in Variable Depth

    Creator:
    Knowles, Jeffrey N.
    Abstract:
    Numerical results are presented using a higher-order pseudo-spectral method in order to solve the Zakharov-Craig-Sulem formulation of the Euler model. We study the effects of variable bathymetry on weakly-dispersive, weakly-nonlinear, shallow water waves. Improved predictions on wave amplitude and shoaling behavior are developed by analytical means in the context of...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    and Solitary Waves in Variable Depth Abstract approved: Harry H. Yeh Numerical experiments were

  • Extreme Wave Runup and Runup Variability on Beaches

    Creator:
    Li, Chuan
    Abstract:
    Wave runup is an important physical process that affects nearshore sediment transport, coastal erosion, and flooding. Large and unexpected runup events can also be dangerous to beach goers. Extreme runup statistics are essential parameters used in engineering design of marine structures and in coastal management. Although the study of runup...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Chuan Li for the degree of

  • Tsunami inundation : estimating damage and predicting flow properties

    Creator:
    Wiebe, Dane Michael
    Abstract:
    The 2004 Indian Ocean and 2011 Tohoku tsunami events have shown the destructive power of tsunami inundation to the constructed environment in addition to the tragic loss of life. A comparable event is expected for the Cascadia Subduction Zone (CSZ) which will impact the west coast of North America. Research...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Harry Yeh. I would also like to thank Yong Chen for providing the Clatsop County tax lot data. Lastly

  • Effects of Wave Nonlinearity and Vertical Variation of Vegetation Density on Wave Attenuation

    Creator:
    Wu, Wei-Cheng
    Abstract:
    The understanding and prediction how coastal wetland vegetation attenuates wave action has received renewed attention with global climate change impacts and increasing populations on coastlines. Conventional attenuation models utilize empirical drag coefficients, but these coefficients exhibit a wide range of values, and there is some uncertainty in the relative importance...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    the working of NHWAVE modeling. I am grateful with my committee members, Dr. Harry Yeh, Dr. Tuba

  • Near-Surface Response of Beach Sand : An Experimental Investigation

    Creator:
    Adams, Rachel Katie
    Abstract:
    The near-surface region of a coastal sediment bed is complex and dynamic. At some sites, near-surface sediment deposits are susceptible to extreme events, such as tsunamis or other large overflows, which induce high shear stresses on the sediment bed. The specific properties of sediment beds subjected to such extreme loading...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    of my graduate committee, Dr. Ben Leshchinsky, Dr. Harry Yeh, and Dr. Andrew Meigs, for their

  • Tsunami Simulation Using OpenSees : Validation of Bridge Response and Exploration of Shallow Water Flow

    Creator:
    Cressman, Luke R.
    Abstract:
    The finite element software framework, OpenSees, has been used by researchers to simulate the response of structural and geotechnical systems to earthquake loading. Implementation of the Particle Finite Element Method (PFEM) has made it possible to simulate hydrodynamic forces through fluid-structure interaction (FSI) in OpenSees. To validate the FSI implementation...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    modeling with OpenSees. I would also like to thank Dr. Harry Yeh who helped with the interpretation of

  • A novel framework for uncertainty propagation in river systems based on performance graphs using two-dimensional hydrodynamic modeling

    Creator:
    Gifford-Miears, Christopher H.
    Abstract:
    This thesis presents a novel approach for propagation of uncertainty in river systems. Errors in data observations and predictions (e.g., stream inflows), in model parameters, and resulting from the discretization of continuous systems, all point to the need to accurately quantify the amount of uncertainty carried through the modeling process....
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis