Search Constraints

Start Over
Filtering by: Creator Little, David Remove constraint Creator: Little, David Academic Affiliation Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Remove constraint Academic Affiliation: Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Advisor Burnett, Margaret M. Remove constraint Advisor: Burnett, Margaret M.

Search Results

  • Information Foraging Theory as a Unifying Foundation for Software Engineering Research : Connecting the Dots

    Creator:
    Piorkowski, David
    Abstract:
    Empirical studies have shown that programmers spend up to one-third of their time navigating through code during debugging. Although researchers have conducted empirical studies to understand programmers’ navigation difficulties and developed tools to address those difficulties, the resulting findings tend to be loosely connected to each other. To address this...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF David Piorkowski for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in

  • The InclusiveMag Method: A Start Towards More Inclusive Software for Diverse Populations

    Creator:
    Mendez, Christopher
    Abstract:
    How can software practitioners assess whether their software supports diverse users? Although there are empirical processes that can be used to find “inclusivity bugs” piecemeal, what is often needed is a systematic inspection method to assess software’s support for diverse populations. To help fill this gap, this thesis introduces InclusiveMag,...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    before trying to solve it. … • Attitude toward Risk: Abi’s life is a little complicated and she rarely

  • Practices for Engineering Gender-Inclusivity into Software

    Creator:
    Hilderbrand, Claudia
    Abstract:
    Although the need for gender-inclusivity in software itself is gaining attention among both SE researchers and SE practitioners, and methods have been published to help, little has been reported on how to make such methods work in real-world settings. For example, how do busy software practitioners use such methods in...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    help, little has been reported on how to make such methods work in real-world settings. For example

  • Explanations and Information Foraging in Real-Time Strategy Games

    Creator:
    Penney, Sean J.
    Abstract:
    Assessing and understanding intelligent agents can be a difficult task for users who may lack an artificial intelligence (AI) background. A relatively new area, called “explainable AI,” is emerging to help address this problem, but little is known about how to present and structure information that an explanation system might...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    help address this problem, but little is known about how to present and structure information that an

  • Inclusive Software Design and Its Methods for Beyond-WIMP User Interfaces

    Creator:
    Fallatah, Abrar
    Abstract:
    While digital inclusivity researchers and software practitioners have been trying to address exclusion biases in Windows, Icons, Menus, and Pointers (WIMP) user interfaces (UIs) for a long time, little has been done to investigate if and how inclusive software design and its methods that have been devised for WIMP UIs...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    , little has been done to investigate if and how inclusive software design and its methods that have been

  • Version Control Systems: An Information Foraging Perspective

    Creator:
    Srinivasa Ragavan, Sruti
    Abstract:
    Software history and version control systems (VCS) are an important source of information for developers. This entails the need for a principled understanding of developers’ information seeking in VCS, both for improving existing tools as well as understanding requirements for new tools. However, it is only recently that researchers have...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    . Thank you Dr. Anita Sarma, Dr. Eric Walkingshaw, Dr. Cindy Grimm and Dr. David Kling. Before joining

  • Mental Models of Mere Mortals with Explanations of Reinforcement Learning

    Creator:
    Anderson, Andrew A.
    Abstract:
    How should reinforcement learning (RL) agents explain themselves to humans not trained in AI? To gain insights into this question, we conducted a 124 participant, four-treatment experiment to compare participants’ mental models of an RL agent in the context of a simple Real-Time Strategy (RTS) game. The four treatments isolated...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    , knowing nothing about XAI. Now, I successfully know a little, but they are still as kind and patient with

  • SocioEconomicMag Meets a Platform for SES-Diverse College Students: A Case Study

    Creator:
    Agarwal, Puja
    Abstract:
    Emerging research shows that individual differences in how people use technology sometimes cluster by socioeconomic status (SES) and that when technology is not socioeconomically inclusive, low-SES individuals may abandon it. To understand how to improve technology’s SES-inclusivity, we present a multi-phase case study on SocioEconomicMag (SESMag), an emerging inspection method...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    hypothetical low-SES student David, who relies on shared devices and works full time at a grocery store in

  • Explanations and Processes to Enable Humans to Assess AI with Respect to Manipulable Properties

    Creator:
    Dodge, Jonathan E.
    Abstract:
    Assessing AI systems is difficult. Humans rely on AI systems in increasing ways, both visible and invisible, meaning a variety of stakeholders need a variety of assessment tools (e.g., a professional auditor, a developer, and an end user all have different needs). We posit that it is possible to provide...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • How does AAR/AI Support Problem Solvers with Diverse Behaviors and Cognitive Styles?

    Creator:
    Dikkala, Rupika
    Abstract:
    "What’s wrong with this AI?" Explainable AI (XAI) researchers are moving beyond explaining an AI’s actions, to helping users detect an AI’s failures. However this detection may not be enough—for actionability, we often need to pinpoint which part failed. We investigate how AAR/AI, a structured assessment process, supports users with...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis