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Filtering by: Creator Steiner, J. J. Remove constraint Creator: Steiner, J. J. Academic Affiliation Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Remove constraint Academic Affiliation: Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Subject Machine learning Remove constraint Subject: Machine learning

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  • Lamb Wave Mode Decomposition and Its Applications in Structural Health Monitoring

    Creator:
    Zoubi, Ahmad Bassil
    Abstract:
    Structural health monitoring (SHM) systems perform automated non-destructive damage detection and characterization for a variety of large structures including civil structures such as bridges and aerospace structures such as aircrafts and space vehicles. The goals of SHM include preventing catastrophic structural failures, increasing reliability, reducing maintenance costs, and increasing the...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Machine learning for computer architecture design and optimization

    Creator:
    Penney, Drew
    Abstract:
    Machine learning applied to computer architecture has rapidly transitioned from a theoretical novelty to being a driving force behind design, control, and simulation in practically all components. These machine-learning-based methodologies are further notable for their scalability to increasingly complex design challenges, which has allowed these methodologies to surpass the prior...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • On the Role of Spatial Clustering Algorithms in Building Species Distribution Models from Community Science Data

    Creator:
    Roth, Mark
    Abstract:
    This paper discusses opportunities for developments in spatial clustering methods to help leverage broad scale community science data for building species distribution models (SDMs). SDMs are critical tools that inform the science and policy needed to mitigate the impacts of climate change on biodiversity. Community science data span spatial and...
    Resource Type:
    Capstone Project

  • Machine learning for improving the quality of citizen science data

    Creator:
    Yu, Jun
    Abstract:
    Citizen Science is a paradigm in which volunteers from the general public participate in scientific studies, often by performing data collection. This paradigm is especially useful if the scope of the study is too broad to be performed by a limited number of trained scientists. Although citizen scientists can contribute...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    species. Note that the link from Ej to Yit only exists if birder j submits the checklist corresponding to

  • Constraining Bayesian network learning with qualitative models

    Creator:
    Altendorf, Eric E.
    Abstract:
    Machine learning encompasses probabilistic and statistical techniques that can build models from large quantities of extensional information (examples) with minimal dependence on intensional information (domain knowledge). This focus of machine learning is reflected in the never-ending quest for "off-the-shelf" classifiers. To generalize to unseen data, however, we must make use...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    penalty functions are multiplied J(0) The complete penalized objective function Notation used in this

  • Parsing with Recurrent Neural Networks

    Creator:
    Cross, James Henry, III
    Abstract:
    Machine learning models for natural language processing have traditionally relied on large numbers of discrete features, built up from atomic categories such as word forms and part-of-speech labels, which are considered completely distinct from each other. Recently however, the advent of dense feature representations coupled with deep learning techniques has...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    -standard dependency parsing system [42]. Stack S is a list of heads, j is the start index of the queue, and

  • Learning ranking functions for efficient search

    Creator:
    Xu, Yuehua
    Abstract:
    This dissertation explores algorithms for learning ranking functions to efficiently solve search problems, with application to automated planning. Specifically, we consider the frameworks of beam search, greedy search, and randomized search, which all aim to maintain tractability at the cost of not guaranteeing completeness nor optimality. Our learning objective for...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    , • B0 = {I} is the initial beam; • Cj+1 = BreadthExpand(Bj, s(·)) = ⋃ v∈Bj s(v) is the depth j+1

  • Multi-instance multi-label learning : algorithms and applications to bird bioacoustics

    Creator:
    Briggs, Forrest
    Abstract:
    We consider the problem of supervised classification of bird species from audio recordings in a real-world acoustic monitoring scenario (i.e. audio data is collected in the field with an omnidirectional microphone, without human supervision). Obtaining better data about bird activity can assist conservation efforts, and improve our understanding of their...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    recordings of birds using unattended omnidirectional microphones in the the H. J. Andrews Experimental (HJA

  • Pixel- and Frame-level Video Labeling using Spatial and Temporal Convolutional Networks

    Creator:
    Lei, Peng
    Abstract:
    This dissertation addresses the problem of video labeling at both the frame and pixel levels using deep learning. For pixel-level video labeling, we have studied two problems: i) Spatiotemporal video segmentation and ii) Boundary detection and boundary flow estimation. For the problem of spatiotemporal video segmentation, we have developed recurrent...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    function between the two layers for a video frame is defined as: ERBM(z,h) = − ∑ j ∑ i L∑ l=1 Wijlhjzil

  • Creating, Understanding and Applying Machine Learning Models of Multiple Species

    Creator:
    Griffioen, Arwen Twinkle E.
    Abstract:
    Many problems in ecology and conservation biology can be formulated and solved using machine learning algorithms for multi-label classification. This dissertation addresses three topics related to predicting the distributions of multiple species. It improves existing methods and proposes a new modeling paradigm to address the multi-species, multi-label problem. The first...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    term contains two penalty terms. The first is an L2 (ridge) penalty ‖𝛽‖2 2 = ∑ 𝛽𝑗 2𝐽 𝑗=1