Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Combining Disparate Data Sources with Ecosystem and Integrated Models: Case Studies for Improving Management of Protected Species

Creator:: Chasco, Brandon E.
Abstract:: Globally, the number of threatened species is increasing and conserving them is a high priority to the scientific community. Assessing the status of these protected species is challenging due to missing, contested, and or contradictory data streams. Integrated models (IMs) provide a statistical framework for combining disparate data sources to...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: to any reader upon request. Brandon Edward Chasco, Author ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I

Development and Evaluation of an Animal-borne Active Acoustic Tag to Conduct Minimally Invasive Behavioral Response Studies on Marine Mammals

Creator:: Fregosi, Selene
Abstract:: Development of new research tools is needed to better understand the potential effects of a noisier ocean on individual and populations of marine mammals. Current behavioral response studies utilize ship-mounted sound sources to induce short-term noise-related behavioral responses in tagged animals. Combining the tag with the sound source into an...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Brandon Southall, for the endless support since before OSU, for treating me like family while teaching

Competing tradeoffs between increasing marine mammal predation and fisheries harvest of Chinook salmon

Creator:: Chasco, Brandon E., Kaplan, Isaac C., Thomas, Austen C., Acevedo-Gutiérrez, Alejandro, Noren, Dawn P., Ford, Michael J., Hanson, M. Bradley, Scordino, Jonathan J., Jeffries, Steven J., Marshall, Kristin N., Shelton, Andrew O., Matkin, Craig, Burke, Brian J., and Ward, Eric J.
Abstract:: Many marine mammal predators, particularly pinnipeds, have increased in abundance in recent decades, generating new challenges for balancing human uses with recovery goals via ecosystem-based management. We used a spatio-temporal bioenergetics model of the Northeast Pacific Ocean to quantify how predation by three species of pinnipeds and killer whales (Orcinus...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: tradeoffs between increasing marine mammal predation and fisheries harvest of Chinook salmon Brandon E

Competing tradeoffs between increasing marine mammal predation and fisheries harvest of Chinook salmon

Creator:: Acevedo-Gutiérrez, Alejandro, Chasco, Brandon E., Ward, Eric J., Ford, Michael J., Shelton, Andrew O., Thomas, Austen C., Burke, Brian J., Marshall, Kristin N., Matkin, Craig, Jeffries, Steven J., Noren, Dawn P., Kaplan, Isaac C., Scordino, Jonathan J., and Hanson, M. Bradley
Abstract:: Many marine mammal predators, particularly pinnipeds, have increased in abundance in recent decades, generating new challenges for balancing human uses with recovery goals via ecosystem-based management. We used a spatio-temporal bioenergetics model of the Northeast Pacific Ocean to quantify how predation by three species of pinnipeds and killer whales (Orcinus...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: tradeoffs between increasing marine mammal predation and fisheries harvest of Chinook salmon Brandon E

Estimates of Chinook salmon consumption in Washington State inland waters by four marine mammal predators from 1970 to 2015

Creator:: Chasco, Brandon E., Kaplan, Isaac C., Thomas, Austen C., Acevedo-Gutiérrez, Alejandro, Noren, Dawn P., Ford, Michael J., Hanson, M. Bradley, Scordino, Jonathan J., Jeffries, Steven J., Pearson, Scott, Marshall, Kristin N., and Ward, Eric J.
Abstract:: Conflicts can arise when the recovery of one protected species limits the recovery of another through competition or predation. The recovery of many marine mammal populations on the west coast of the United States has been viewed as a success; however, within Puget Sound in Washington State, the increased abundance...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Brandon Chasco, Isaac C. Kaplan, Austen Thomas, Alejandro Acevedo-Gutiérrez, Dawn Noren, Michael J. Ford

Evaluating the data-poor fishery stock assessment method, DB-SRA

Creator:: Owashi, Brandon R.
Abstract:: Depletion-Based Stock Reduction Analysis (DB-SRA; Dick and MacCall, 2011) is a catch-only fisheries stock assessment model that has been developed to estimate an overfishing limit (OFL) in data-poor situations. DB-SRA projects the biomass trajectories of a stock by means of a catch time series and five parameters: the instantaneous, per...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Brandon R. Owashi for

Effects of genetic drift, natural selection, and population connectivity on adaptive-linked genetic diversity of desert bighorn sheep

Creator:: Nickerson, Brandon Scott
Abstract:: The amount and distribution of neutral and adaptive genetic diversity are often assumed to follow similar patterns. However, natural selection on adaptive loci may cause divergence from patterns observed for loci which are only influenced by selectively neutral processes such as genetic drift. The interaction between selection and neutral processes...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Brandon Scott Nickerson for the degree of Master of Science in Wildlife

Long-distance migration of prey synchronizes demographic rates of top predators across broad spatial scales

Creator:: Ward, E. J., Dahlheim, M. E., Waite, J. M., Emmons, C. K., Marshall, K. N., Chasco, B. E., and Balcomb, K. C. III
Abstract:: Reproductively and geographically isolated populations of predators may be synchronized by a phenomenon known as the Moran effect—specifically if they exhibit common responses to external processes, such as climate, density dependence (parasites, disease), or prey. Prey has the ability to synchronize predators if geographically isolated predator populations target the same...
Resource Type:: Article

Effects of Low-Density Feeding on Elk-Fetus Contact Rates on Wyoming Feedgrounds

Creator:: Creech, Tyler G., Cross, Paul C., Scurlock, Brandon M., Maichak, Eric J., Rogerson, Jared D., Henningsen, John C., and Creel, Scott
Abstract:: High seroprevalance for Brucella abortus among elk on Wyoming feedgrounds suggests that supplemental feeding may influence parasite transmission and disease dynamics by altering the rate at which elk contact infectious materials in their environment. We used proximity loggers and video cameras to estimate rates of elk-to-fetus contact (the primary source...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: , Bozeman, MT 59715, USA BRANDON M. SCURLOCK, Wyoming Game and Fish Department, 432 E Mill Street, Pinedale

New insights on an old topic : understanding the effects of forest harvest on trout in the context of climate

Creator:: Penaluna, Brooke E.
Abstract:: Studies of the effects of forest harvest on streams and fish have a long history in the Pacific Northwest. Results of this work have prompted development of new forest harvest practices that are more protective of these resources, but the effectiveness of these new practices has not been fully evaluated....
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION OF Brooke E. Penaluna for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Fisheries

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Combining Disparate Data Sources with Ecosystem and Integrated Models: Case Studies for Improving Management of Protected Species

Development and Evaluation of an Animal-borne Active Acoustic Tag to Conduct Minimally Invasive Behavioral Response Studies on Marine Mammals

Competing tradeoffs between increasing marine mammal predation and fisheries harvest of Chinook salmon

Competing tradeoffs between increasing marine mammal predation and fisheries harvest of Chinook salmon

Estimates of Chinook salmon consumption in Washington State inland waters by four marine mammal predators from 1970 to 2015

Evaluating the data-poor fishery stock assessment method, DB-SRA

Effects of genetic drift, natural selection, and population connectivity on adaptive-linked genetic diversity of desert bighorn sheep

Long-distance migration of prey synchronizes demographic rates of top predators across broad spatial scales

Effects of Low-Density Feeding on Elk-Fetus Contact Rates on Wyoming Feedgrounds

New insights on an old topic : understanding the effects of forest harvest on trout in the context of climate

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