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An individual-based process model to simulate landscape-scale forest ecosystem dynamics

Creator:: Seidl, Rupert, Rammer, Werner, Scheller, Robert M., and Spies, Thomas A.
Abstract:: Forest ecosystem dynamics emerges from nonlinear interactions between adaptive biotic agents (i.e., individual trees) and their relationship with a spatially and temporally heterogeneous abiotic environment. Understanding and predicting the dynamics resulting from these complex interactions is crucial for the sustainable stewardship of ecosystems, particularly in the context of rapidly changing...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ,∗, Werner Rammerb, Robert M. Schellerc, Thomas A. Spiesd Oregon State University, Department of

Precipitation and winter temperature predict long-term range-scale abundance changes in Western North American birds

Creator:: Illán, Javier Gutiérrez, Thomas, Chris D., Jones, Julia A., Wong, Weng-Keen, Shirley, Susan M., and Betts, Matthew G.
Abstract:: Predicting biodiversity responses to climate change remains a difficult challenge, especially in climatically complex regions where precipitation is a limiting factor. Though statistical climatic envelope models are frequently used to project future scenarios for species distributions under climate change, these models are rarely tested using empirical data. We used long-term...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ., Thomas, C. D., Jones, J. A., Wong, W.-K., Shirley, S. M., & Betts, M. G. (2014). Precipitation and

Above- and belowground controls on water use by trees of different wood types in an eastern US deciduous forest

Creator:: Meinzer, Frederick C., Woodruff, David R., Eissenstat, David M., Lin, Henry S., Adams, Thomas S., and McCulloh, Katherine A.
Abstract:: Stomata control tree transpiration by sensing and integrating environmental signals originating in the atmosphere and soil, and co-occurring species may differ in inherent stomatal sensitivity to these above- and belowground signals and in the types of signals to which they respond. Stomatal responsiveness to environmental signals is likely to differ...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: . Meinzer1,5, David R. Woodruff1, David M. Eissenstat2, Henry S. Lin3, Thomas S. Adams2 and Katherine A

Carnivore conservation needs evidence-based livestock protection

Creator:: van Eeden, Lily M., Eklund, Ann, Miller, Jennifer R. B., Lopez-Bao, Jose Vicente, Chapron, Guillaume, Cejtin, Mikael R., Crowther, Mathew S., Dickman, Christopher R., Frank, Jens, Krofel, Miha, Macdonald, David W., McManus, Jeannine, Meyer, Tara K., Middleton, Arthur D., Newsome, Thomas M., Ripple, William J., Ritchie, Euan G., Schmitz, Oswald J., Stoner, Kelly J., Tourani, Mahdieh, and Treves, Adrian
Abstract:: Carnivore predation on livestock often leads people to retaliate. Persecution by humans has contributed strongly to global endangerment of carnivores. Preventing livestock losses would help to achieve three goals common to many human societies: preserve nature, protect animal welfare, and safeguard human livelihoods. Between 2016 and 2018, four independent reviews...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: protection PERSPECTIVE Carnivore conservation needs evidence- based livestock protection Lily M. van

Thermal optimality of net ecosystem exchange of carbon dioxide and underlying mechanisms

Creator:: Niu, Shuli, Luo, Yiqi, Fei, Shenfeng, Yuan, Wenping, Schimel, David, Law, Beverly E., Ammann, Christof, Arain, M. Altaf, Arneth, Almut, Aubinet, Marc, Barr, Alan, Beringer, Jason, Bernhofer, Christian, Black, T. Andrew, Buchmann, Nina, Cescatti, Alessandro, Chen, Jiquan, Davis, Kenneth J., Dellwik, Ebba, Desai, Ankur R., Etzold, Sophia, Francois, Louis, Gianelle, Damiano, Gielen, Bert, Goldstein, Allen, Groenendijk, Margriet, Gu, Lianhong, Hanan, Niall, Helfter, Carole, Hirano, Takashi, Hollinger, David Y., Jones, Mike B., Kiely, Gerard, Kolb, Thomas E., Kutsch, Werner L., Lafleur, Peter, Lawrence, David M., Li, Linghao, Lindroth, Anders, Litvak, Marcy, Loustau, Denis, Lund, Magnus, Marek, Michal, Martin, Timothy A., Matteucci, Giorgio, Migliavacca, Mirco, Montagnani, Leonardo, Moors, Eddy, Munger, J. William, Noormets, Asko, Oechel, Walter, Olejnik, Janusz, Paw U, Kyaw Tha, Pilegaard, Kim, Rambal, Serge, Raschi, Antonio, Scott, Russell L., Seufert, Gunther, Spano, Donatella, Stoy, Paul, Sutton, Mark A., Varlagin, Andrej, Vesala, Timo, Weng, Ensheng, Wohlfahrt, Georg, Yang, Bai, Zhang, Zhongda, and Zhou, Xuhui
Abstract:: It is well established that individual organisms can acclimate and adapt to temperature to optimize their functioning. However, thermal optimization of ecosystems, as an assemblage of organisms, has not been examined at broad spatial and temporal scales. Here, we compiled data from 169 globally distributed sites of eddy covariance and...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Schimel4, Beverly E. Law5, Christof Ammann6, M. Altaf Arain7, Almut Arneth8,9, Marc Aubinet10, Alan Barr11

ScholarsArchive@OSU

An individual-based process model to simulate landscape-scale forest ecosystem dynamics

Precipitation and winter temperature predict long-term range-scale abundance changes in Western North American birds

Above- and belowground controls on water use by trees of different wood types in an eastern US deciduous forest

Carnivore conservation needs evidence-based livestock protection

Thermal optimality of net ecosystem exchange of carbon dioxide and underlying mechanisms

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