Search Constraints

Start Over
Filtering by: Academic Affiliation Physics Remove constraint Academic Affiliation: Physics Committee Member Schneider, Guenter Remove constraint Committee Member: Schneider, Guenter Decade 2010-2019 Remove constraint Decade: 2010-2019 Language English [eng] Remove constraint Language: English [eng]

Search Results

  • The Formation of Astrophysical Dust

    Creator:
    Mauney, Christopher M.
    Abstract:
    The formation of carbonaceous and silicate precursor molecules to astrophysical dust grains is investigated. Using density functional theory (DFT) in combination with global optimization techniques, the ground-state binding energies of dust precursors are determined. These results are employed in atomistic nucleation theory (ANT) to predict the critical size and nucleation...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Photophysics of organic semiconductors at the nanoscale

    Creator:
    Grollman, Rebecca R.
    Abstract:
    Organic semiconductors are used in a wide variety of applications including transistors,solar cells, and light emitting diodes. These materials are solution-processable,low cost, and tunable. Many successful organic optoelectronic materials utilizeblends of several types of molecules (such as donors and acceptors) in order topromote charge generation. As blends are an inherently...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Nonlinear behavior of thermal and ion transport at the nanoscale

    Creator:
    Sahu, Subin
    Abstract:
    Functional control at the nanoscale forms the foundation of biological systems. These work at the cellular level by manipulating ions and molecules. Nanoscale devices that give functional control at this scale are also becoming an important component in diverse fields such as electronics, medicine, engineering, and manufacturing. Moreover, scientific advances...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Interlayer Electronic Interactions in Twisted and Stacked Bilayer Graphene

    Creator:
    Patel, Hiral
    Abstract:
    The photophysical properties of two-dimensional (2D) layered van der Waals (vdW) materials, and their heterostructures are manifestly distinct from crystalline bulk materials. Recently, the discovery of new 2D vdW materials and strongly-bound interlayer excitons in these materials has created a new branch in nanoscience. As such, there are a number...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Information Processing in Multicellular Networks

    Creator:
    Potter, Garrett D.
    Abstract:
    The ability for individual cells and multicellular networks to process information contained in perceived stimuli is of vital importance to their proper functioning and ultimately their cellular fate. The primary mechanism employed by cells to this end is the use of biochemical signaling in which a series of molecular events...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Quantum and Classical Simulation of Electronic Transport at the Nanoscale

    Creator:
    Gruss, Daniel S.
    Abstract:
    Time-dependent electronic transport is increasingly important to the state-of-the-art device design and fabrication. The development of nanoscale sensing, the harnessing and control of structural fluctuations, and the advancement of next-generation materials all require a treatment of quantum dynamics beyond the level of traditional methods and a more nuanced approach to...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Electronic and Optical Properties of Organic Semiconductors : Experiment and Simulation

    Creator:
    Johnson, Brian
    Abstract:
    The continued development of organic semiconductor materials relies on an understanding of the relationship between optoelectronic properties, molecular structure, and molecular interaction. Several detailed studies of electronic properties in functionalized polyacene materials are presented. A computational model which allows the extraction of charge generation and transport properties from experimental data...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Scanning photocurrent microscopy study of photovoltaic and thermoelectric effects in individual single-walled carbon nanotubes

    Creator:
    DeBorde, Tristan
    Abstract:
    Carbon Nanotubes are a unique family of nanostructures that have shown remarkable promise for mechanical, electrical, and optical applications. Fundamentally similar to the earlier discovered Buckminsterfullerene (C₆₀), carbon nanotubes are hollow cylinders formed from a single sheet of carbon atoms. The research presented in this dissertation investigates several carbon nanotube...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Growth and characterization of the p-type semiconductors SnS and BiCuOSe

    Creator:
    Francis, Jason
    Abstract:
    BiCuOSe and SnS are layered, moderate band gap (ε[subscript G] ≈ 1 eV) semiconductors that exhibit intrinsic p type conductivity. Doping of BiCuOSe with Ca results in a slight expansion of the lattice and an increase of the hole concentration from 10¹⁸ cm⁻³ to greater than 10²⁰ cm⁻³. The large...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation

  • Optoelectronic properties of organic semiconductor materials : from bulk to single molecule

    Creator:
    Shepherd, Whitney E. B.
    Abstract:
    The behavior and application of organic semiconductor materials depend strongly on their molecular structure, and molecular interactions. Several studies of intermolecular interactions in functionalized polyacene materials are presented. The degree and onset of aggregation of a functionalized anthradithiophene derivative was studied as a function of concentration in two different host...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation