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  • PAPR Reduction of Optical OFDM Systems with Exponential Companding Transform and Zero Padding

    Creator:
    Chen, Deyan
    Abstract:
    Optical wireless communication (OWC) is an alternative to radio frequency (RF)communication with a signi cantly larger and unregulated spectrum. In OWC systems, optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (O-OFDM) with intensity modulation and direct detection (IM/DD) is commonly used. There are two common signal structures in most OWC systems based on...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Deyan Chen for the degree of

  • Indoor Localization Using Direction of Arrival Approach

    Creator:
    Zhang, Tingwei
    Abstract:
    In this paper, a Direction of Arrival (DOA) based system is proposed. This method searches the direction relative to the array to find where the signal source is located. The proposed system can achieve sub-meter level accuracy with a near real-time update rate. Also, we introduced several refinement methods including...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    signal correlation matrix is given by: RXX = E [ (AS +N)(AS +N)H ] (2.7) RXX = AE [ SSH ] AH + E

  • Performance-improving techniques for wireless systems

    Creator:
    Ozdural, Orhan Can
    Abstract:
    In this thesis, maximum likelihood Doppler frequency estimation and phase noise suppression algorithms for Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) systems are presented. A novel handover decision algorithm for wireless systems, called predictive base station switching (PBSS), is also introduced. The maximum Doppler Frequency is the ratio of the speed of...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . Larry Chen for their continuous support and constructive comments on my research. I am also grateful

  • Threshold Selection Based on the SNR in Time of Arrival Localization System

    Creator:
    Lyu, Tao
    Abstract:
    Threshold-based time of arrival (TOA) estimation is a technique for high-precision indoor localization. Existing threshold selection methods, such as xed thresh- old and normalized threshold methods, do not consider the signal-to-noise radio (SNR) value at the receiver. This is not desired for high-precision positioning. A proper threshold value depends on...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    , Dr. Thinh Nguyen, Dr. Alan Wang and Dr. Williams H. Warnes, with their timely help I was able to

  • Space time coding in MIMO systems

    Creator:
    Xian, Liang
    Abstract:
    Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna technology is promising for high-speed wireless communications without increasing the transmission band- width. Space time coding (STC) is a scheme that employs multiple antennas to increase transmission rate or to improve transmission quality. STC is used widely in mobile cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN)...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    modulation index h = 0.5, and develop a simplified receiver for such scheme. Fi- nally, I present a

  • Information-theoretic Approach to Design and Evaluate Privacy-preserving and Fair Frameworks for Continuous High-dimensional Data

    Creator:
    Alsulaimawi, Zahir Ahmed Hussein
    Abstract:
    Deep learning is becoming the latest trend in sensitive applications, such as healthcare, criminal justice, and finance. As these new applications emerge, adversaries are circumventing them. Further, there have been concerns about the possibility of bias and discrimination in predictive applications. In order to address these issues, we propose an...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    particular, H stands for entropy, I for mutual information, and KL for Kullback-Leibler divergence. This

  • Advanced time-varying approaches for modeling the multipath channel in wireless network

    Creator:
    Aljerme, Abdelkader A.
    Abstract:
    This dissertation proposes the use of advanced time-varying approaches for modeling the dynamics of the multipath channel in wireless communication networks. These advanced time-varying approaches include linear Kalman innovation models in observable block companion form, and neural network-based models. The e˙ectiveness of these type of models is evaluated through three...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    response, in most cases the channel is modeled as tapped delay line with impulse response given by h(τ

  • Movement Pattern Detection Through IMU and Barometer

    Creator:
    Qian, Yang
    Abstract:
    Movement pattern detection can be applied in a variety of applications such as assisting independent living of seniors at home, behaviour understanding in surveillance systems, sports analytics, and robotics. This project develops a scheme that fuses information from different sensors to detect movement patterns. This report contains three main parts:...
    Resource Type:
    Capstone Project
    Full Text:
    americans. page 1, 2018. [5] R. Khanna, H. Liu, and H. H. Chen, “Self-organization of wireless sensor

  • Ultra-Wideband Relay Communication Systems

    Creator:
    Abbasi, Arash
    Abstract:
    Impulse-radio ultra-wide-band (IR-UWB) signaling is a promising technique for high-speed, short-range relay communications networks. Depending on how the relay node retransmits the signal, there are two main relay schemes: conventional one-directional (one-way) relay model, and bi-directional (two-way) relay model. In bi-directional relay communications, wireless network coding (WNC), also called physical-layer...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    -55 -50 -45 -40 Fre que ncy (GHz) E IR P e m is si on le ve l ( dB m /M H z

  • Understanding the ultra-wideband channel within a computer chassis

    Creator:
    Redfield, Stephen J.
    Abstract:
    Recent developments in computing technology have generated a demand for more streamlined and effective test systems. By replacing traditional in-chassis wired interconnects with a broadcast wireless system, fault detection and error susceptibility will drastically improve, input/output capabilities will expand, and routing complexity will decrease. Ultra-wideband impulse radio's (UWB-IR) characteristic multipath-immunity...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    ) E IR P ( dB m / M H z) Part 15 Limit FCC Indoor UWB Mask Figure 1.1: FCC UWB spectral