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Differential sensitivity of two common groundsel biotypes (Senecio vulgaris L.) to several s-triazine herbicides

Creator:: Radosevich, Steven R.
Abstract:: Studies were initiated to determine the response of two common groundsel biotypes (Senecio vulgaris L. ) to several s-triazine herbicides. Herbicides tested were: 2-chloro-4,6-bis(ethylamino)-striazine (simazine), 2-chloro-4-(ethylamino)-6-(isopropylamino)- s-triazine (atrazine) 2-(sec-butylamino)-4-(ethylamino)-6-methoxys- triazine (GS-14254), 2, 4-bis(isopropylamino)-6-methoxy-striazine (prometone), 2-(tert-butylamino)-4-(ethylamino)-6-methylthio- s-triazine (terbutryn), and 2, 4-bis(isopropylamino)-6- methylthio-s-triazine (prometryne). One biotype was much more susceptible than the...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: : DIFFERENTIAL SENSITIVITY OF TWO COMMON GROUNDSEL BIOTYPES (Senecio vulgaris L.) TO SEVERAL s-TRIAZINE

Comparisons of morphology and susceptibility to herbicides of two yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus L.) varieties

Creator:: Costa, Jaime
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: YELLOW NUTSEDGE (CYPERUS ESCULENTUS L.) VARIETIES Abstract approved: Redacted for privacy Dr. Arnold P

The influence of various surfactant-herbicide ratios in three volumes of water on the toxicity of dalapon, paraquat, and terbacil to winter oats (Avena sativa L.)

Creator:: Migchelbrink, Kenneth John
Abstract:: Several studies were conducted to determine if a more consistent predictor of phytotoxicity to winter oats could be obtained with a surfactant-herbicide ratio or a per-unit-volume concentration of surfactant, independent of volume. The herbicides tested were 2,2-dichloropropionic acid (dalapon), 1,1'-dimethyl-4, 4'-bipyridinium (paraquat), and 3-tert-butyl-5-chloro-6-methyluracil (terbacil) with the nonionic surfactant X-77...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: three volumes of water on the toxicity of dalapon, paraquat, and terbacil to winter oats (Avena sativa L

Activity and persistence of five postemergence grass herbicides in soil

Creator:: Martin, David C. (David Christopher), 1949-
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: -2- cyclohexen-l-one), clopropoxydim NE,E)-2-(1- H(3-chloro-2- propenyl)oxy]imino] butyl]-5-[2

Asulam for tansy ragwort control in alfalfa : field efficacy and selectivity factors

Creator:: Harper, Delbert Ray
Abstract:: Tansy ragwort (Senecio jacobaea L. ) is a poisonous weed which infests alfalfa fields in western Oregon. Studies were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of asulam (methyl sulfanilylcarbamate)for control of tansy ragwort in alfalfa and to elucidate factors responsible for its selectivity. In seven replicated field trials in 1973 and...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY L.25 /? /?76'in Agronomic Crop Science presented on Title: ASULAM FOR

Cyperus esculentus control with glyphosate : time of application and addition of ammonium sulfate

Creator:: Costa, Jaime
Abstract:: Cyperus esculentus L. var. esculentus is a serious weed problem in northwest Spain. Long-term control from glyphosate and other herbicides has been inconsistent. Field, greenhouse, and laboratory studies were conducted on factors influencing the activity of glyphosate on C. esculentus. In field studies, glyphosate controlled foliage growth at most growth...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: / / Abstract approved: Cyperus esculentus L. var. esculentus is a serious weed problem in northwest Spain

The persistence of five herbicides in Hawaiian soil

Creator:: Kitagawa, Yukio
Abstract:: The persistence of DCPA, trifluralin, diphenamid, diuron, and prometryne was studied in three soils which were located at the Kula, Poamoho, and Waimanalo Experiment Stations. The order of decreasing persistency was diuron, prometryne, trifluralin, DCPA, and diphenamid. Diuron and prometryne activities were recorded for at least six months and diuron...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: water moving through the soil play important roles in leaching. Holly (28) suggests that leaching

Persistence of prodiamine and norflurazon herbicides in soil and their activity on alfalfa rotational crops

Creator:: Fischer, Vernon F.
Abstract:: Norflurazon [4-chloro-5-(methylamino)-2(3-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl)- 3(2H)- pyridazinone] and prodiamine (N3, N3-di-n-propy1-2,4- dinitro-6-(trifluoromethyl)-m-phenylenediamine) are two herbicides being considered for weed control in alfalfa. Rotational crops following alfalfa may be sensitive to residues of these herbicides. Studies were conducted in Oregon and Washington to examine the soil persistence and activity of these herbicides on...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: , grain sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench.], wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), and sicklepod (Cassia

Apoplastic distribution of atrazine and glyphosate in intact sunflower leaves

Creator:: Jachetta, John Joseph
Abstract:: Apoplastic distribution patterns of atrazine [2-chloro-4-(ethylamino)- 6-(isopropylamino)-s-triazine], glyphosate [N-(phosphonomethyl)- glycine], the naturally occurring apoplastic leaf solutes, and the apoplastic dye PTS (trisodium 3-hydroxy-5,8,10-pyrenetrisulfonate) were compared. Aliquots of sap were expressed from intact sunflower leaves in a pressure chamber over intervals of 0.2 to 0.4 bars. Three distinct fractions were detected...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: (12, 45). 5 MATERIALS AND METHODS Plant Material. Sunflower plants (Helianthus annus L. '894

The agronomic, environmental, and economic implications of the introduction of terbacil for weed control in Oregon commercial peppermint operations

Creator:: Harris, James O.
Abstract:: The use of terbacil for weed control was adapted by a high percentage of Oregon peppermint growers soon after its introduction in 1967. To help clarify some of the implications of terbacil usage, three studies were undertaken to collect information concerning (a) the movement and build-up of terbacil in various...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: . Arnold P. ,A, Abstract approved: L The use of terbacil for weed control was adapted by a high per

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Differential sensitivity of two common groundsel biotypes (Senecio vulgaris L.) to several s-triazine herbicides

Comparisons of morphology and susceptibility to herbicides of two yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus L.) varieties

The influence of various surfactant-herbicide ratios in three volumes of water on the toxicity of dalapon, paraquat, and terbacil to winter oats (Avena sativa L.)

Activity and persistence of five postemergence grass herbicides in soil

Asulam for tansy ragwort control in alfalfa : field efficacy and selectivity factors

Cyperus esculentus control with glyphosate : time of application and addition of ammonium sulfate

The persistence of five herbicides in Hawaiian soil

Persistence of prodiamine and norflurazon herbicides in soil and their activity on alfalfa rotational crops

Apoplastic distribution of atrazine and glyphosate in intact sunflower leaves

The agronomic, environmental, and economic implications of the introduction of terbacil for weed control in Oregon commercial peppermint operations

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