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Filtering by: Creator Meier, Harvey A. Remove constraint Creator: Meier, Harvey A. Advisor Blaustein, Andrew R. Remove constraint Advisor: Blaustein, Andrew R. Rights Statement In Copyright Remove constraint Rights Statement: In Copyright

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  • Indirect effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on larval amphibians as mediated by food quality and trophic interactions

    Creator:
    Scheessele, Erin A.
    Abstract:
    Ultraviolet-B radiation (UVB) is an abiotic stressor in both terrestrial and aquatic systems. The stratospheric ozone layer, depleted due to anthropogenic activities and the cause of elevated UVB at earth's surface over the last four decades, is predicted to recover by 2065. However, UVB levels in aquatic systems may continue...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    DISSERTATION OF Erin A. Scheessele for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Zoology presented on November

  • The Effects of Nitrate and a Pathogenic Fungus, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis, on Amphibians

    Creator:
    Negru, Delia
    Abstract:
    The current rate of global biodiversity loss and extinctions is unparalleled and a major concern. Freshwater organisms are facing particularly rapid rates of biodiversity loss. Amphibians, which require an aquatic environment for part of their life cycle, are one of the most vulnerable vertebrate groups. Amphibians are experiencing population declines,...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    24, 2016. Title: The Effects of Nitrate and a Pathogenic Fungus, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis

  • All hosts are not created equal : variation in amphibian responses to an emerging fungal pathogen and why it matters

    Creator:
    Gervasi, Stephanie S.
    Abstract:
    Emerging infectious diseases are increasing globally and are a threat to human, wildlife, and ecosystem health. The emerging fungal pathogen, Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), or amphibian chytrid fungus, is associated with worldwide amphibian population declines and extinctions. Bd has been found on every continent where amphibians exist and has been documented...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    -meier survival curves for treatments and species (a.-c.) ................. 127  5.1.a.-b. Infection

  • The Effects of Host and Pathogen Variation on Infection Dynamics in the Amphibian-Chytrid System

    Creator:
    Dang, Trang D.
    Abstract:
    This dissertation uses manipulative experiments to explore amphibian-Bd infection dynamics. Although there has been almost two decades research since the discovery of Bd, many questions still remain regarding what conditions mediate chytridiomycosis virulence. My research shows how certain host and pathogen factors can influence disease virulence. Identifying how host and...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Figure 4.5 Kaplan-Meier survival curves for adult and juvenile donors of A) P. regilla and B) R. aurora

  • Disentangling the Biotic and Abiotic Drivers of the Amphibian Disease Chytridiomycosis

    Creator:
    Bradley, Paul W.
    Abstract:
    The ongoing worldwide loss of biodiversity has been described as a "biodiversity crisis," "the Anthropocene defaunation," and alternatively "an extinction spasm." More recently, many scientists have come to the conclusion that we are witnesses to Earth's sixth major mass extinction event, which has the potential to fundamentally alter basic ecological...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Andrew R. Blaustein The ongoing worldwide loss of biodiversity has been described as a

  • Effects of Diversity on Emerging Infectious Diseases of Amphibians

    Creator:
    Snyder, Paul W.
    Abstract:
    Species declines and extinctions have been recorded across taxa as evidence of an ongoing global biodiversity crisis. Amphibians are at the forefront of these declines with nearly one third of amphibian species estimated to be at risk of extinction. While many factors contribute to population declines and extinctions, the role...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    interact via their effects on a host and its immune system. In amphibian systems, co-infection often

  • The Role of Emerging Pathogens in Amphibian Population Declines : Experimental Evidence

    Creator:
    Hambalek, Natalie M.
    Abstract:
    Rapid rates of biodiversity loss have supported the notion that Earth is experiencing a sixth major extinction event. The causes of worldwide biodiversity loss are multifaceted and context dependent. One of the most prominent groups experiencing population declines and extinctions are amphibians. Several pathogens and their associated diseases are especially...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    . Blaustein Rapid rates of biodiversity loss have supported the notion that Earth is experiencing a

  • Ontogenetic Shifts in Disease Response in Native and Invasive Anuran Species

    Creator:
    Urbina Gonzalez, Jenny Cecilia
    Abstract:
    This dissertation presents a different approach to understanding how amphibians are responding to disease through ontogeny. Although numerous efforts have been conducted to understand host responses to the fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), studies have been restricted to distinct developmental stages. This dissertation provides information on host response to Bd across...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : ____________________________________________________________________ Tiffany Sacra Garcia Andrew R. Blaustein This dissertation presents a different