The purpose of this research was to develop methods for using geographic information system (GIS) analysis and unsupervised classification of Global Vegetation Index (GVI) images to improve carbon budget estimates of the former Soviet Union (FSU). A GIS was used to locate the geographic distribution and estimate the area of...
Streamflow variability can provide valuable information for nonpoint source
pollution monitoring program planning. The research papers presented in this thesis
examine selected properties of streamflow variability in Oregon to advance its application
in regional planning of water quality monitoring programs. The products of this research
depict Oregon streams by their...
Field Automation is an evolving set of geographic information system
(GIS) technologies, including mobile computing and the global positioning system,
addressing operational and environmental applications in the field. This research
involves designing, developing, implementing, and evaluating an environmental and
facility application field automated GIS. The Camp Rilea National Guard base,...
The purpose of this paper is to identify significant storm events
occurring over a ten year period along the Oregon coast. The findings will be
used in a larger research framework to build an information base that looks into
the role of climatic forcing on coastal erosion and sediment transport...
Benton County, Oregon has been experiencing relatively high growth and
development during the last five years. This new growth has put a strain on urban and
rural development in the county. To cope with this growth, comprehensive plans,
zoning, and many other planning issues must be assessed and revised according...
The U.S. Forest Service has been actively using new information
technologies since the formation of the agency. Currently forests are using
Geographic Information Systems (GIS) for mapping, data storage, modeling,
and spatial analysis. The Siuslaw National Forest has an active GIS with many
data layers. A project to correct the...
Sequential aerial photography was used to identify effects of hiking trails
on the spatial distribution of subalpine fir (Abies lasiocarpa) habitat at alpine treeline.
Vegetation change over a 46 year period was compared along trails relative to areas
without trails, at five study sites in the McDonald Creek drainage of...
With the current pressure for increased growth, the affects of climatic forcing events
pose serious threats to Oregon's Coastal Communities. Mathematical methods have been
implemented to establish setback distances for development adjacent to littoral cells.
Using formulae developed by the Coastal Construction Setback Taskforce (CCST) under
the Oregon Coastal Management...
Purpose
The purpose of this project is to aid the Umpqua Regional Council of Governments as
they try to identify buildable lands in Douglas County, Oregon particularly in the cities of
Reedsport and Sutherlin. This project will help Reedsport upgrade its recently completed
Buildable Lands Inventory and provide Sutherlin with...
Mean annual runoff to precipitation (R/P) ratios were generated for 966 watersheds within the contiguous United States. The watersheds were plotted using Arc View GIS and used as part of an overlay analysis with Level 1 U.S. ecoregions. The ratios were statistically evaluated to determine anomalous R/P conditions within the...
The City of Newport, in Lincoln County, is undergoing change in response to shifts in
demographics and the economic base. Following a 1990 report, a comparative growth study of the region
was initiated to observe the effectiveness of Oregon's mandatory urban growth boundaries. Data was
collected for land use permits...
This paper investigated observed morphologic changes in sand
accretion and erosion due to sedimentary processes at the jetty
entrance to the Siuslaw River near Florence, Oregon. Ten years
of data on morphologic change in sand and sediment distribution,
collected semiannually between 1981-1990, was used to analyze the
nearshore sedimentation processes...
The present day vegetation pattern of the Willamette Valley is a result of a long past of human alteration of the landscape. Beginning with aboriginal burning of the grasslands to present day land uses, the vegetation of the valley has been affected by anthropogenic activity. Wet prairie is a vanishing...
Data on ocean wave height and energy have been gathered via microseismometer at
Hatfield Marine Science Center in Newport, Oregon since 1971. Data on wave characteristics at
Newport for the winter seasons (November through March) from 1982 to 1990 were analyzed to
ascertain any relationships with winter storm events. Newport...
The main objective of the study was to identify potential groundwater problem areas in Western Marion County using a geographic information system (GIS) and the Oregon Water Resources Department's (OWRD's) well log database (see figure 1). Potential groundwater problem areas were identified based on their mean static water level. According...
Research Questions:
1) What are the characteristics of storm location and
frequency that distinguish interannual forcing events, (ENSO
periods) for the northwest Pacific Coast?
2) Are there differences in the spatial and temporal
characteristics of storm events, (location and frequency),
between interannual forcing periods and annual average
periods?
3) Are...
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the characters of
winter wave climates of the Washington and Oregon coasts from 1980-
81 through 1989-90 and to compare these spatially and temporally
with the occurrence of storm events. Of particular interest is the
analysis of wave climates and weather events...
This thesis explores the genesis of the ecoregion concept,
examines the conceptual development of ecoregion classification
systems, investigates applications of ecoregion classification
systems for a broad range of purposes, and discusses the prospects
for the further evolution of this concept. An ecoregion is an area
that exhibits patterns of homogeneity...
Water right marketing and transfers represent a resource reallocation
strategy that has received considerable attention in the American West owing to
nearly full appropriation of water in the region. Several western states permit
transfers between different uses and places of use thus allowing water to move to
higher-value economic activities....
Stream management and design recommendations related to the Salmon Habitat Recovery Program in the Pacific Northwest require area specific information concerning appropriate methods of stream classification, bankfull discharge recurrence intervals, and hydraulic geometry relationships. New region specific information, based on field measurements, is presented here. The Rosgen Classification of Natural...