Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

The role of molecular architecture in the hydration properties of brewers’ spent grain

Creator:: Yang, Jasmin S.
Abstract:: An emerging strategy to reducing food waste is converting food processing byproducts to nutritious and inexpensive food ingredients. A relevant food processing waste stream is brewers’ spent grain (BSG), the primary byproduct of beer production. BSG is a promising candidate as a food ingredient because of its high protein and...
Resource Type:: Honors College Thesis
Full Text:: :_____________________________________________________ Michael H. Penner An emerging strategy to reducing food waste is converting food

The Role of Ascorbic Acid, β-Cyclodextrins, and Alternative Substrates in Dictating Rates of Polyphenol Oxidase-Catalyzed Browning in Potato-Based Reaction Mixtures

Creator:: Jiang, Shu
Abstract:: Enzymatic browning is a consequence of a series of reactions initiated by polyphenol oxidase (PPO)-catalyzed quinone formation. Unwanted browning negatively affects food quality and lowers consumer acceptability. Thus, there is general interest in strategies to control enzymatic browning. Cyclodextrins are cyclic glucan oligosaccharides that form inclusion complexes with a number...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: : ________________________________________________ Michael H. Penner Enzymatic browning is a consequence of a series of reactions

Data Mining in Food Science Research and Technical Functionality of Wheat Straw-Derived Fibers

Creator:: Karaarslan Urhan, Tuba
Abstract:: This dissertation focused on data mining in food science research and on the technical functional properties of wheat straw-derived biorefinery-byproduct fiber preparations as related to potential applications as food ingredients. This first study evaluated the importance of electronic bibliographic database selection and multiple database usage during the information retrieval phase...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: : ______________________________________________________ Michael H. Penner This dissertation focused on data mining in food science research and

Selective oxidation of biological matrices for subsequent peroxidase and peroxidase-based quantitative analyses

Creator:: Jiang, Shu
Abstract:: Hydrogen peroxide quantification is of broad interest due to the common use of hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizing agent in industrial processing and laboratory research. Hydrogen peroxide assays are also of general importance for biological studies aimed at understanding the role of in situ generated reactive oxygen species. In the...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Peroxidase-Based Quantitative Analyses Abstract approved: Michael H. Penner Hydrogen peroxide

Wheat lignin as a functional dietary fiber component

Creator:: Junyusen, Tiraporn
Abstract:: This dissertation has focused on lignin byproducts that result from the alkali processing of wheat straw. The first study evaluated the application of “standard” lignin quantification methods for summative analyses of alkali-based processes. Mass closure during NaOH processing at 25, 50, and 75°C of wheat straw was evaluated using the...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: : __________________________________________________________________ Michael H. Penner This dissertation has focused on lignin byproducts that result from the

Science and efficacy of mild sodium hydroxide treatments in enzyme-based wheat straw-to-glucose processing

Creator:: Sophonputtanaphoca, Supaporn
Abstract:: The work described in this dissertation focused on chemistry related to the use of aqueous sodium hydroxide as a treatment in the processing of wheat straw. A major emphasis was the comprehensive evaluation of straw component partitioning due to sodium hydroxide (NaOH) processing. This was evaluated over a range of...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: -‐ Based Wheat Straw-‐to-‐Glucose Processing Abstract approved: Michael H

Initial velocity analyses of milling effects on rates of enzyme-catalyzed saccharification of native wheat straw

Creator:: Nguyen, Quynh M.
Abstract:: There is considerable interest in developing environmentally friendly processes for the economical conversion of biomass plant material to biofuels, bioproducts and biomaterials. One approach to such a conversion process is to make use of enzymes for the conversion of plant polysaccharides to simple sugars; the simple sugars could then be...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: : _____________________________________________________ Michael H. Penner There is considerable interest in developing environmentally

Analytical approach to the quantitative analysis of silicon in plants : its application to plant silica extraction

Creator:: Boone, Carmen E.
Abstract:: The literature available on the silica content of herbaceous biomass, and its relative mobility in leaching/extraction systems, includes studies that have employed several different methods for silica quantification. This makes comparison of the data difficult. The objective of this thesis research was to determine the quantitative relationships between the measured...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: to Plant Silica Extraction. Abstract approved: Dr. Michael H. Penner The literature

Salt and polyelectrolyte affect on food colloid function : polygalacturonic acid and egg albumen case studies

Creator:: Chen, Chi-Shen
Abstract:: The primary purpose of this study was to try to (1) provide information on the chemical nature, including turbidity formation, of polygalacturonic acid in different concentrations of NaCl solution. (2) use turbidity formation characteristics to develop an assay for determining the activities polygalacturonic acid depolymerases by using a polyelectrolyte. (3)...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: : ______________________________________________________ Michael. H. Penner The primary purpose of this study was to try to (1) provide

Quantification and reactivity of cellulose reducing ends : implication for cellulose

Creator:: Kongruang, Sasithorn
Abstract:: The primary purpose of this study was to (1) develop methods for the analysis of and (2) provide information on the chemical nature of reducing ends in typical cellulose substrates used for the study of cellulolytic enzymes. The studies were designed such that values obtained for cellulose substrates were compared...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: . Abstract approved: Michael H. Penn&John P. Bolte The primary purpose of this study was to (1) develop

ScholarsArchive@OSU

The role of molecular architecture in the hydration properties of brewers’ spent grain

The Role of Ascorbic Acid, β-Cyclodextrins, and Alternative Substrates in Dictating Rates of Polyphenol Oxidase-Catalyzed Browning in Potato-Based Reaction Mixtures

Data Mining in Food Science Research and Technical Functionality of Wheat Straw-Derived Fibers

Selective oxidation of biological matrices for subsequent peroxidase and peroxidase-based quantitative analyses

Wheat lignin as a functional dietary fiber component

Science and efficacy of mild sodium hydroxide treatments in enzyme-based wheat straw-to-glucose processing

Initial velocity analyses of milling effects on rates of enzyme-catalyzed saccharification of native wheat straw

Analytical approach to the quantitative analysis of silicon in plants : its application to plant silica extraction

Salt and polyelectrolyte affect on food colloid function : polygalacturonic acid and egg albumen case studies

Quantification and reactivity of cellulose reducing ends : implication for cellulose

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