Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

A macroscopic to microscopic study of the effects of barotrauma and the potential for long-term survival in Pacific rockfish

Creator:: Pribyl, Alena L.
Abstract:: Depleted species of rockfish (Sebastes spp.) from the Northeast Pacific experience high discard mortality due to "barotrauma," induced from the rapid change in pressure during capture. Research suggests rockfish have the potential to survive barotrauma if immediately recompressed, but the potential for long-term recovery is unknown. In this project, we...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: blood level, we found no differences between treatment and control fish. At the molecular level, we

Effects of steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) on chinook salmon (O. tshawytscha) behavior and physiology

Creator:: Kelsey, Denise A.
Abstract:: Three experiments were designed to determine if and how steelhead trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, may affect chinook salmon, O. tshawytscha, when they are confined together as in a raceway or on a barge. We observed groups of chinook and steelhead together and groups of only chinook in a behavioral experiment to...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: than chinook that were loaded with chinook or controls (no loading). A second physiological

The effect of chronic exposure of chinook salmon to benzo(a)pyrene and cortisol of CYP1A1 induction and susceptibility to a microsporidian parasite, Loma salmonae

Creator:: Marie, Amarisa
Abstract:: Wild populations of fish are faced with a multitude of stressors, which may include human interaction, toxins, and disease. Benzo(a)pyrene (BaP), a known carcinogen and immunotoxin, has been reported in the stomach contents of juvenile chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, in urban waterways. We investigated the impact of chronic dietary exposure...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: cortisol were measured in both experiments. No significant trends were found in leukocyte mitogen

Sex steroid profiles of coho salmon, Oncorhynchus Kisutch, during early development and sexual differentiation

Creator:: Feist, Grant
Abstract:: Whole body sex steroid levels of coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch, were measured via radioimmunoassay during early development and sexual differentiation. Steroid profiles of testosterone (T), 11-ketotestosterone (KT) , androstenedione (A), progesterone (P4) , 17β, -hydroxy- 20β -dihydroprogesterone (DHP) , and 17β -estradiol (E2) were generated beginning with unfertilized eggs and...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: onset of sexual differentiation even though no signs of gonadal differentiation were histologically

Ecological influence of bacterial kidney disease on juvenile spring chinook salmon : effects on predator avoidance ability, smoltification, and physiological responses to stress

Creator:: Mesa, Matthew G.
Abstract:: Juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) were experimentally infected with Renibacterium salmoninarum (Rs), the causative agent of bacterial kidney disease (BKD), to investigate the effects of BKD on three aspects of juvenile salmonid performance: (1) predator avoidance ability; (2) smoltification; and (3) physiological responses to stress. For these experiments, fish with...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: similar between fish with moderate to high BKD and those that had low or no detectable infection. Fish

The energetic response to handling stress in juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch)

Creator:: Davis, Lawrence E. (Lawrence Edward), 1965-
Abstract:: Various aspects of the energetic response to handling stress in juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) were examined. Fish were subjected to four different handling stressors in a Blazka-style respirometer. Stressed fish had rates of oxygen consumption that were higher than controls. The magnitude of the increase ranged from 139 to...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: no correlation was found after more severe stressors. Whole body lactate concentration was

Cortisol and the immune system of juvenile Pacific salmon during stress and development

Creator:: Maule, Alec G.
Abstract:: Plasma concentrations of cortisol, a glucocorticoid hormone that is immunosuppressive in mammals, increase during stress and smoltification of salmonids. There was a reduction in the ability of lymphocytes to generate antibody producing cells (APC) in vivo concurrent with increased plasma cortisol titers during smoltification of coho salmon (Oncorhvnchus kisutch). Cortisol...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: decreased with no change in number. Anterior kidney leukocytes were initially insensitive to cortisol

Habitat selection of hatchery and wild juvenile salmonids in Eagle Creek Basin, Oregon

Creator:: Brignon, William R.
Abstract:: To best manage Eagle Creek National Fish Hatchery and minimize any negative impacts that the current hatchery program may be having on Endangered Species Act-listed salmonids in the Eagle Creek Basin, I determined if wild fish are being displaced from preferred habitats by hatchery salmonids Oncorhynchus spp. This thesis had...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: were no observer present (i.e., undisturbed). This is not always the case. Therefore, I addressed a

Capture-related stressors impair sablefish, Anoplopoma fimbria, immune system function

Creator:: Lupes, Sarah C.
Abstract:: Sablefish, Anoplopoma fimbria, is a valuable North Pacific Ocean species caught in several commercial fisheries and is often discarded due to size or catch limits. Managers must account for the mortality of discarded fish to assess fish populations and harvest impacts, yet discard mortality rates of specific fisheries are generally...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: . However, there was no difference in the magnitude of plasma cortisol and glucose responses among stress

Electrofishing mark-recapture and depletion methodologies evoke behavioral and physiological changes in cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki)

Creator:: Mesa, Matthew G.
Abstract:: We examined the behavioral and physiological responses of wild and hatchery-reared cutthroat trout Oncorhynchus clarki subjected to a single electroshock, electroshock plus marking, and multiple electroshocking in natural and artificial streams. In a natural stream, trout released after capture by electrofishing and marking showed distinct behavioral changes: fish immediately sought...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: indicate no significant difference among the means. E C 150- 125- 100- 75- 50- 25- 0 multiple

The Impact of Parasitic Copepod Salmincola Californiensis on Swimming Ability & Oxidative Burst Activity in Response to Stress in Juvenile Chinook Salmon

Creator:: Herron-Seeley, Crystal L.
Abstract:: Juvenile Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) have a finite amount of energy that they can use to move from their riverine habitat to their oceanic habitat. Fish in the Willamette River Basin are prevented from moving to the ocean easily by dams which create reservoirs, where they reside for up to...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: had been applied, oxidative burst activity had increased. There was no indication that increases in

The effects of hormones on development of embryonic and post embryonic salmonids, and hormone metabolism during these stages

Creator:: Yeoh, Choo-Guan
Abstract:: The importance of hormone reservoirs in mature teleost eggs is unknown. To elucidate the effects of hormones on embryonic development, steelhead trout eggs, Oncorhynchus mykiss, were immersed in either cortisol, testosterone, or thyroxine at two different stages of development. Elevated concentrations of cortisol were detectable in the trout eggs or...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: at the eyed stages but had no effect when given at water hardening. These eggs that hatched faster

Development of a progeny marker for steelhead

Creator:: Shippentower, Gene E.
Abstract:: This study was undertaken to determine if strontium chloride could be used to create a trans-generational otolith mark in steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss). I completed two strontium injection trials and a survey of juvenile steelhead from various steelhead hatcheries. The two trials measured Sr:Ca ratios in otoliths in response to injections...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: an electron wavelength dispersive microprobe. There was no difference in fertilization rates of

Effects of stress on the reproductive performance and physiology of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Creator:: Contreras Sánches, Wilfrido M.
Abstract:: The environment under which fish are maintained as broodstock before reproduction is often stressful; however, the impact of stress on broodstock and gamete quality is not well known. We investigated the effects of stress over the final stages (i.e. the 3 months preceding ovulation) of sexual maturation of female rainbow...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: after hatching. Furthermore, we found no differences in survival of the progeny or resistance to the

The use of molecular biological methods to assess the effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals and natural hormones on growth in the sheepshead minnow (Cyprinodon variegatus)

Creator:: Knoebl, Iris
Abstract:: The work presented in this dissertation examines possible modes of action for growth inhibition by anthropogenic endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) as well as endogenous hormones associated with growth in fish. Using the sheepshead minnow (SHM) (Cyprinodon variegatus) as a model, I developed methods to examine perturbations in the endocrine axis...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: significantly less than controls in a dose-dependent manner. No significant differences were found in hepatic

Behavioral and physiological indicators of stress in sablefish, Anoplopoma fimbria

Creator:: Spencer, Mara L.
Abstract:: The development of assays for stress in marine fishes is vital for studying the impacts of bycatch in fisheries and for determining the health of fish being cultured or used in research. This research developed behavioral and physiological assays for stress in juvenile sablefish, Anoplopoma fimbria, a species that comprises...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: thresholds (180 ng/ml, 140 mg/dl, and 175 mg/dl, respectively) above which no appetitive behavioral

Effects of o,p'-DDE on the immune system of juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)

Creator:: Milston, Ruth Helen
Abstract:: Environmental factors such as chemical contamination can have immunomodulatory effects on the immune response of fish and may be contributing to the decline in salmonid populations by augmenting disease susceptibility. Xenobiotics can interfere with the immune system at several levels of complexity, and different immune cells and processes have variable...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: especially thank Rob Chitwood for all his technical assistance, particularly in salmonid husbandry, but also

Central control of locomotor activity in juvenile salmonids : the role of corticotropin releasing hormone in the brain

Creator:: Clements, Shaun
Abstract:: The present study investigated the neurocrine and neuroendocrine control of locomotor activity, habitat choice, social behavior, and migratory behavior in juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). This was achieved by the manipulation of three neurotransmitter systems; serotonin (5-HT), dopamine (DA), y-amino-n-butyric acid (GABA) and the neuropeptide corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). Chemicals were...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: meet and work with some of the world's best fish physiologists. This is due in no small part to Carl

Stress induced differential gene expression in the brain of juvenile steelhead trout, (Oncorhynchus Mykiss)

Creator:: Schwindt, Adam R.
Abstract:: Gene expression profiles of tissues and cell-lines can be powerful tools for documenting the genetic response to a particular treatment, such as stressors. However, there is a paucity of information on the genetic stress response in the brain. Therefore, we attempted to profile gene expression in the brain of juvenile...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: , and Estela Thomann, for sampling and technical assistance. Finally, thanks to Rob Chitwood for

Sex determination in Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus: gene expression, masculinization methods, and environmental effects

Creator:: Sánchez, Wilfrido M. Contreras
Abstract:: Sex differentiation in fish is a labile process that allows sex inversion in several species. The inherent capacity of fish germ cells to differentiate into oocytes or spermatocytes constitutes a key factor allowing for functional sex inversion. This thesis set out to determine the mechanism involved in steroid-induced sex differentiation...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: no match was found to the corresponding nucleotide sequence (A); and genes identified by matching

Endocrine regulation of final oocyte maturation and sex differentiation in salmonids

Creator:: Fitzpatrick, Martin S.
Abstract:: Sexual maturation and sex differentiation comprise facets of a common theme: reproduction. The endocrine system regulates many of the critical physiological processes necessary for reproduction and offers a framework within which technologies can be developed for controlling sexual maturation and sex differentiation. The studies described in this thesis were undertaken...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: , Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Paper No. 8006. 2present address: Department of Biology, Tennessee

Distribution and movements of Chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, returning to the Yukon River basin

Creator:: Eiler, John H.
Abstract:: Chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, returning to the Yukon River basin and other large river systems in western Alaska have declined dramatically since the late 1990s. This continuing trend has raised concerns over the future status of the returns, and severely impacted commercial and subsistence fisheries within the drainage. Management is...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: ground recoveries. Technical support and advice related to the telemetry component of the study were

Linking Moral Obligations, Assumption-based Research, and Structured Decision Making to Inform Bull Trout Recovery

Creator:: Brignon, William R.
Abstract:: More than 1500 species of plants and animals in the United States are listed as threatened or endangered under the Endangered Species Act (ESA). The U.S. Departments of Interior and Commerce are required, under Section 4(f)(1) of the ESA, to develop recovery plans for ESA-listed species under the respective agency...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: 1.00, which indicated little to no effects of captivity on a fish’s survival after release

Interrenal and metabolic responses to stress and their modifying factors in juvenile salmonid fishes

Creator:: Barton, Bruce Alexander
Abstract:: Genetic, ontogenetic, and environmental factors modified characteristic interrenal and glycemic responses to stress in juvenile salmonid fishes. During continuous confinement stress, plasma cortisol rose more quickly in chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, acclimated to high rather than medium or low temperatures; hyperglycemia following either acute or chronic stress was also highest...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Oregon State University, Agricultural Experiaent Station Technical Paper No. 7911. 9 Abstract

Chemoreception in coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) : aspects of behavior, physiology, and toxicology

Creator:: Rehnberg, Bradley Glenn
Abstract:: Detection of L-serine and D,L-alanine by juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) was measured in a two-choice Y-trough. Threshold concentration for olfactory detection of L-serine was 10-8 M for zero-age parr, 1O-7 M for yearling parr, 10-5 M for smolts in late April-early May, and 10-6 M for smolts in June....
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Paper No. 7200. 2Cooperators are Oregon State University, Oregon

The effects of elevated temperature and stress on immune function in juvenile chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)

Creator:: Harrahy, Laura Nicole Martini
Abstract:: Stress, including extreme or rapidly changing temperatures, are known to have deleterious effects on fish health and physiology. This thesis examines the combined effects of elevated acclimation temperature and acute handling stress on the number of antibody producing cells, plasma lysozyme concentrations, and the number of pronephric leukocytes in juvenile...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: acclimated to a slow fluctuating diurnal temperature cycle of 13-23°C had no changes in plasma corticoid

Physiology of interrenal function in juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and effects of hatchery rearing practices

Creator:: Patino, Reynaldo
Abstract:: Periodic determinations of plasma hormone levels suggested that changes in interrenal activity are unrelated to changes in thyroidal or gonadal activity during development (smoltification) of juvenile coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch). Moreover, in an experiment where fish were reared under various conditions of crowding and water inflow rate, it appeared that...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: University, Corvallis OR 97331 Oregon State University Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Paper No

Value of Prior and Novel Information in Managing a Mixed-Stock Recreational Chinook Salmon Fishery

Creator:: Jensen, Alexander J.
Abstract:: Many economically important Pacific salmon fisheries along the west coast of North America are mixed-stock, recreational systems, in which managers strive to account for interactions between fish, anglers, and management policy while balancing fishery access against conservation of vulnerable stocks. Specific challenges facing fisheries managers include limited control over angling...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: SRW run size states under management scenario 2 (i.e., risk neutral with no estimation error) for

Characterization and the effects of stress on glucocorticoid receptors in the brains of chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)

Creator:: Knoebl, Iris
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: , William Gale, Marcus Beck, Larry Davis and Rob Chitwood for their technical assistance. CONTRIBUTION

Physiological ecology of juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) rearing in fluctuating salinity environments

Creator:: Hackmann, Crystal R.
Abstract:: Estuaries provide juvenile salmonids with highly productive feeding grounds, refugia from tidal fluctuations and predators, and acclimation areas for smoltification. However, these dynamic, fluctuating salinity environments may also be physiologically stressful to growing juvenile fish. In order to evaluate the costs and benefits of estuarine marshes to juvenile Chinook salmon,...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: committee: Ian Fleming, Dan Bottom, and Zanna Chase. Technical and biological aspects of my field and

Early development of the endocrine system in salmonids : regulation of sex differentiation and ontogeny of the stress response

Creator:: Floyd, Donald J.
Abstract:: Sex steroids, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) were measured in monosex and mixed sex populations of rainbow trout during early development. Steroids declined following fertilization, increased at hatch, then fell and remained constant thereafter. Trends toward differences in steroids between males and females...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: , Corvallis, Oregon 97331 1 Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station, Technical Report No. 10,250. 2

Sex hormone-immune system interactions in salmonid fish

Creator:: Slater, Caleb Hood
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: University. Oregon State University Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Paper No. 10,714 This chapter

Evolution and risk in conservation of Pacific salmon

Creator:: Currens, Kenneth P.
Abstract:: Identifying appropriate units for conservation requires knowledge of evolutionary patterns and risks of managing at different geographical and genetic scales. I examined genetic diversity at different geographical scales among 11,400 rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) from 243 locations in 13 major river basins throughout much of their range and among coho...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Peter Larkin wrote, "it is rather surprising that there is currently no explicit working hypothesis of

Effects of acute stress and exercise on subsequent seawater adaptation and cortisol dynamics in juvenile steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Creator:: Liebert, Anja M.
Abstract:: The present study investigated the effects of stress and exercise on seawater (SW) adaptation and cortisol dynamics in juvenile steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss). To examine the effects of stress, fish acclimated to freshwater (FW) were subjected for 3 hours to confinement stress in FW, and subsequently SW (25 ppt) was introduced...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: my research. I especially thank Rob Chitwood for his technical assistance and for rearing the fish

Sexual maturation of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) : induced ovulation, in vitro induction of final maturation and ovulation, and serum hormone and ion levels of salmon in seawater and fresh water

Creator:: Sower, Stacia, 1950-
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Resource Service Branch, West Vancouver, B.C., Canada, for their advice, technical assistance and use of

Survival and behavior of juvenile steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in two small estuaries in Oregon

Creator:: Romer, Jeremy D.
Abstract:: A number of steelhead (Oncorhynchus mykiss) populations are at risk throughout Oregon, including five populations that are federally listed as threatened or endangered. However, little is known about behavior and survival of these fish as they transition from freshwater to seawater. We investigated whether estuarine survival varies on a temporal...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: providing essential data, manuscript edits, and volunteering hours of his time providing technical advice

Genetic differentiation of resident and anadromous rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) in the Deschutes River basin, Oregon

Creator:: Currens, Kenneth P.
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: six additional loci: ADA-2, CK-1, LDH-5, GPI-1, TAPEP, PGM-1. No variation occurred at four loci

Effects of atrazine on olfactory-mediated behaviors in Pacific lamprey (Entosphenus tridentatus)

Creator:: Smith, April G.
Abstract:: Pacific lamprey (Entosphenus tridentatus) are experiencing population declines throughout their range. Xenobiotics could be an important risk factor for lamprey populations. Our goal was to establish if common herbicides, as used in forest management, could affect reproductive fitness. We determined that atrazine was a likely compound of greatest concern to...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: (no observed adverse effect concentration) for a freshwater fish. The following qualities of each

Sex steroids, gonadotropins, and effects on the immune response in maturing spring Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)

Creator:: Slater, Caleb H.
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Station Technical Paper No. 2US Fish and Wildlife Service 3School of Fisheries, University of Washington

Gene expression in the liver of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, during the stress response

Creator:: Momoda, Tracey S.
Abstract:: The extent to which responses to stress are maladaptive or adaptive to the long-term survival of fish remains to be better understood. The aim of this study was to identify differentially expressed genes in the livers of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, responding to an experimental stressor. Gene expression responses were...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: (WRAC) for financial support. For technical assistance with the microarray and qPCR, I would like to

Sexual differentiation and steroid-induced sex inversion in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) : 1. Characterization of a gonadal androgen receptor : 2. Masculinization by immersion in methyldihydrotestosterone

Creator:: Gale, William L.
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: collection. For their technical advice and help with fish culture I would like to thank Rob Chitwood

Cool, pathogen free refuge lowers pathogen associated prespawn mortality of Willamette River Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)

Creator:: Benda, Susan
Abstract:: Spring Chinook salmon, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, are transported above dams in the Willamette River to provide access to blocked spawning habitat. However, 30-95% of these transplants may die before spawning in some years. To varying degrees, salmon in other tributaries--both blocked and unblocked--have similar prespawn mortality (PSM). Our study determined if...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Skalicky 2009; Mosser et al. 2013), and it is important to note that PSM occurs in both transported and

Multiple hemoglobin variations in coho salmon, Oncorhynchus kisutch, during parr-smolt transformation

Creator:: Pring, Cynthia Kay
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: water (10 ig/l00 ml) after 5 and 60 days of treatment compared to freshwater controls receiving no

Genetic and environmental variation in stress physiology among steelhead trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Creator:: Sharpe, Cameron Saunders
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: lowest cortisol titer. 350 300 250 200 150 100 TIME (hr) 48 72 28 Plasma lactate response

The effects of environmental stressors on cardiac gene expression and contractility in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)

Creator:: Momoda, Tracey S.
Abstract:: Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) experience a variety of stressors in their natural environment as well as in aquaculture that can have negative effects on their physiology. The effects of physiological stress and endocrine disruption have been well described in fish. However, there is a scarcity of information on the effects...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: …………………………………………………………………………...87 3.3. Cortisol has no effect on contractile force production……………………….....89 3.4. Force

Passage, migration behavior, and autoecology of adult Pacific lamprey at Winchester Dam and within the North Umpqua River Basin, Oregon, USA

Creator:: Lampman, Ralph Tatsuo
Abstract:: The extensive reduction in adult Pacific lamprey (Entosphenus tridentatus) counts at many hydroelectric dams in the northwestern USA signals a substantial decline in lamprey numbers across the entire region in the past 40 to 50 years. Among the many potential causes of this decline, obstruction of migration routes has likely...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: , Steve Starcevich, and Michael Sheu for providing extremely valuable, technical knowledge related to

Early self-sorting behavior in Chinook salmon is correlated with variation in growth, behavior and morphology later in life.

Creator:: Unrein, Julia R.
Abstract:: Juvenile Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) exhibit an array of life history tactics in Oregon's Willamette River Basin, yet we do not know to what extent it is driven by phenotypic plasticity or whether it is predetermined and how conditions in the early rearing environment may affect phenotype expression. We have...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: of the rearing experiments. Behavior H0 Surface and bottom phenotypes will demonstrate no

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